Pediatric 101

1. What is the symptom of reversible pulpitis?
Sharp pain for short duration cause by stimulus
Sharp pain for an hour cause by stimulus
Sharp pain for 2 hours cause by stimulus
Sharp pain for 3 hours cause by stimulus
2. The patient 5 years old come to the dental clinic with the complain of pain when eating for a few minutes. What would you diagnosis this case?
Dental abscess
Reversible pulpitis
Irreversible pulpitis
Periodontitis
3. What is the symptoms of irreversible pulpitis?
Sharp pain for short duration
Pain more severe induced by hot, cold, sweet
Pain to percussion
Pain when eating food
4. The patient 5 years old come to the dental clinic with the complain of pain on tooth 75 and the pain is more severe and continue for a few minutes check the tooth have big hole. What is your most diagnosis?
Reversible pulpitis
Irreversible pulpitis
Periodontitis
Pulp necrosis
5. The patient 5 years old come to the dental clinic with the complain of pain on tooth 75 and the pain is more severe and continue for a few minutes check the tooth have big hole. What treatment of choice would you choose?
Pulp capping
Pulpotomy
Pulpectomy
Extraction
6. The patient 4 years old come to the dental clinic with the symptom: pain maybe severe, throbbing, almost continuous, tender to percussion, chewing and palpation, pain easily localized and maybe worse at night. What would you diagnosis this condition?
Reversible pulpitis
Irreversible pulpitis
Gingivitis
Acute apical periodontitis
7. The patient 6 years old come to the dental clinic complain of swelling on the gum but not painful, check in the mouth the gingiva is redness and bleeding, Around the tooth is full of plaque. What would you diagnosis this?
Dental abscess
Periodontitis
Gingivitis
Stomatitis
8. What is the symptom of gingivitis?
Swelling, redness, bleeding, not painful & plaque induced
Deep pocket
Gum swelling and pus inside
Necrosis on the dental papilla
9. All the following below are factors contribute to gingivitis in childhood and adolescence except?
Poor oral hygiene
Restoration overhangs
Dental traumatic
Orthodontic appliances
10. All of the following below are symptoms and signs of primary herpetic gingiva stomatitis except?
Sub-mandibular gland swelling
Fever (>38ºC)
Reddened bleeding gingiva
Herpes labialis (cold sore) on the lip
11. A 5 years old patient come to the dental clinic with symptoms and signs:Fever, Sub mandibular gland swelling, Reddened bleeding ginviva and Multiole vesicles and painful ulcers on gingiva and soft oral tissues.What is the most likely diagnosis of this?
Stomatitis
Acute necotizing ulcerative gingivitis
Primary herpetic gingiva-stomatitis
Gingivitis
12. A 5 years old patient come to the dental clinic with symptoms and signs : Fever, Sub mandibular gland swelling, Reddened bleeding ginviva and Multiole vesicles and painful ulcers on gingiva and soft oral tissues. What is the best treatment for this diagnosis?
Antibiotics
Anti-inflammatory
Anti- fungal
Antiviral
13. A 12 years old patient come to dental clinic with the symptoms such as: herpes labialis (cold sore) on the lip, reactivated by eg. Trauma, heat, hormones, sunlight, stress, immunosuppression, concurrent infection.What is the most likely diagnosis for this?
Stomatitis
Secondary herpes infections
Primary herpetic gingivo-stomatitis
gingivitis
14. A 12 years old patient come to dental clinic with the symptoms such as:herpes labialis (cold sore) on the lip, reactivated by eg. Trauma, heat, hormones, sunlight, stress, immunosuppression,concurrent infection. What is the most likely treatment for this diagnosis?
Antiobiotic
Anti-inflammatory
Anti- fungal
Antiviral
15. A 10 years old patient come to dental clinic with the symptoms such as: Ulceration of interdental papillae (very painful), Foul breath, Rapid progression, Fever and Lymphadenopathy. What is the most likely diagnosis for this?
Gingival Enlargements
Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative gingivitis
Primary herpetic gingiva-stomatitis
Secondary herpes Infections
16. A 10 years old patient come to dental clinic with the symptoms such as: Ulceration of interdental papillae (very painful), Foul breath, Rapid progression, Fever and Lymphadenopathy. What is the most likely treatment for this?
(Spiramycin + Metronidazole)
( Amoxycillin + Acide clavulanique)
( Amoxycillin + Metronidazole)
Tetracyclin
17. Which of the following drug can cause gingival enlargement?
Nystatine
Dilantin
Tetracycline
Amoxycillin
18. Which of the following drug can cause gingival enlargement?
Aspirine
Cyclosporin
Heparine
Warfarin
19. Which of the following drug can cause gingival enlargement?
Atropin
Alpha chymotrypsin
Biotin
Nifedipine
20. Which is the symptom of primary herpetic gingiva stomatitis?
fever (>38ºC)
Anorexia and malaise
sub mandibular gland swlling
Multiple vesicle and painful ulcers on gingiva
All of above
21. Which of the following is the local factor contribute to gingivitis in children and adolescence?
Erupting teeth
Poor oral hygiene
Restoration overhang
Calculus
All of above
22. Which of following is the symptom of gingivitis?
Swelling
Redness and bleeding
Not painfull
Plaque induced
All of above
23. Treatment of primary herpetic gingiva stomatitis is?
Drink plenty of fluids
Soft bland diet
Paracetamol
Antiviral agent
All of above
24. ANUG is usually located?
Ulcer marginal gingiva
Vesicle on gingiva and mucosa
Ulcer marginal gingiva and necrosis and ulceration on gingiva
All of above
25. The cause of acute allergic reaction?
Latex
Nikel
Cinamon and other spices
All of above
26. Familial neutropenias may suffer from?
Recurrent pneumonia
Skin and other infection
mouth ulceration
Periodontal disease
all the above
27. What do you call when the tooth eruptbetween central incisors of the permanent dentition?
Super numerary teeth
Hypodontia
Marcrodontia
Mesiodens
28. What do you call when the teeth erupt more than 32 teeth ?
Hypodontia
Hyperdontia
Marcrodontia
microdontia
29. For the hyperdontia term what the other word you can call?
Double teeth
Gimination teeth
Fusion teeth
Supplement or accessory teeth
30. On the X-Ray of the patient 8 yearsold show that two teeth stick together and have only one root what do you diagnose for this case?
Super numerary teeth
Gimination teeth
Fusion teeth
Double teeth
31. On the X-Ray of the patient 8 yearsold show that two teeth stick together and have two root what do you diagnose for this case?
super numerary teeth
Gimination teeth
Fusion teeth
Double teeth
32. Oligodontia is the missing teeth that show?
Missing about 2 teeth
Missing about 4 teeth
Missing about 6 teeth
Missing about 8 teeth
33. Anodontia is the missing teeth that show?
Missing about 6 teeth
Missing about 8 teeth
Missing about 10 teeth
Missing almost all the teeth
34. The most common missing teeth seen on the primary dentition is?
Central incisors
Lateral incisors
First molars
Second molars
35. Which teeth that usually missing on the mandibular?
Central incisors
Lateral incisors
Second premolars
Third molars
36. Which teeth that usually missing on the maxillary?
Lateral incisors
Second premolars
Third molars
All the above
37. The tooth that is smaller than normal is called?
Hypodontia
Hyperdontia
Marcrodontia
Microdontia
38. The tooth that is bigger than normal is called?
Hypodontia
Hyperdontia
Marcrodontia
Microdontia
39. On the X-Ray of the patient 14 years old show that the root of tooth 36 and the root of tooth 37 is fused together what do you call for this condition?
Gimination teeth
Fusion teeth
Dilaceration teeth
Concrescene
40. On the X-Ray of the patient 12 years old show that the root of tooth 11 is bended what do you call this condition?
Fusion tooth
Dilaceration tooth
Concrescene tooth
Taurodontism
41. Talon cusp usually seen on ?
Cingulum of lateral incisor
Cingulum of central incisor
lingual of canine
all the above
42. On the x-ray of the patient 12 years old show that tooth #36 have large pulp chamber and furcation have only a few mm long. What do you call this case?
Fusion teeth
Gimination teeth
Taurodontism
Concrescence
43. The cause of Taurodontism is?
Oral-facial-digital-syndrome
Amelogenesis Imperfecta-type IV
Down syndrome
All of above
44. The patient 13 years old come to the dental clinic and complain of his teeth has bad color ( yellow, brown, grey) the enamel is soft. What is your diagnosis?
Enamel hypoplasia
Fluorosis
Amelogenesis Imperfecta
Dentinogenesis Imperfecta
45. Dentinogenesis Imperfecta can cause teeth:?
Discolor ( Blue, grey, brown, yellow)
Translucent
Making teeth prone to rapid wear
All of above
46. Teeth that early obliteration of root canal and pulp chamber is seen in?
Amelogenesis Imperfecta
Dentinogenesis Imperfecta
Dentin dysplasia
Dentin hypocalcification
47. Dentin dysplasia is cause from?
Genetic disorder
Traumatic
Overdose of fluoride
Dental caries
48. In the dentin dysplasia premature tooth loss may occur because of?
gingivitis
periodontitis
short root
chronic pulpitis
49. Dentin dysplasia type II (coronal type) show?
Color of primary dentition is opalescent
Coronal pulp are usually large
root of primary teeth are very short
all of above
50. The cause of Dentin dysplasia type II is?
Genetic disorder
Inherited disorder
Traumatic factors
Pathological
51. Natal teeth is?
Premature eruption of primary teeth at birth
Premature eruption of primary teeth 1 month
Premature eruption of primary teeth 2 month
Premature eruption of primary teeth 3 month
52. Neonatal teeth is?
Premature eruption of primary teeth at birth
Premature eruption of primary teeth 1 month
Premature eruption of primary teeth 2 month
Premature eruption of primary teeth 3 month
53. Ankylosis is the same meaning of?
Impacted teeth
unerupted teeth
fully erupted teeth
submerged teeth
54. Factors that affect prognosis of pulpotomy?
Size of exposure
Location of exposure
Marginal leakage
All of above
55. Medicaments for pulpotomy?
Calcium hydroxide
Zinc oxide eugenol
Formocresol
All of above
56. After removed pulp chamber of tooth #75 it still bleeding from the amputation site. What would you do on the next treatment?
Root canal treatment
Formocresol pulpotomy
Partial pulpotomy
Two visit pulpotomy
57. The medicament used for two visit pulpotomy is?
Formocresol
Osomol
Paraformaldehyde
Ferric sulphat
58. The patient 5 years old come to the dental clinic want to treat the toot #85 After access the cavity the pulp chamber and the root is non vital. What is the treatment of choice for you?
Formocresol pulpotomy
Ferric sulphat pulpotomy
Two visit pulpotomy
Non vital pulpotomy
59. The medicament used for non vital pulpotomy is?
Formocresol
Beech wood cresol
Osomol
Calcium Hydroxide
60. The patient 8 years old come to dental clinic with the crown fracture exposed pulp about 2mm on #11 and the x-ray show that the apex is not closed yet. What is the treatment would you choose?
Partial pulpotomy
Root canal treatment
Formocresol
Ferric sulphat pulpotomy
61. The medicament used for partial pulpotomy is?
Formocresol
Ferric sulphat
Calcium Hydroxide
Beech wood cresol
62. The patient 5 years old come to dental clinic because of pain when eating food on tooth #75 and have big decay on the x-ray there is no radiolucency. What is your treatment?
Beech wood cresol pulpotomy
Formocresol pulpotomy
Calcium pulpotomy
Partial pulpotomy
63. Ca(OH)2 used for?
Two visit pulpotomy
Single visit pulpotomy
Non viral pulpotomy
Ca(OH)2 pulpotomy
64. How long does the formocresol applied in the amputation site of pulpotomy?
2 mn
3 mn
4 mn
5mn
65. How long does the ferric sulphat applied in the amputation site of pulpotomy?
15 seconds
20 seconds
25 seconds
30 seconds
66. Which of the following of material best for restoration after pulpotomy?
GIC
Composite
Amalgam
Stainless steel crown
67. The patient 5 years old come to the dental clinic with sharp pain on tooth #85 and the pain continued for few minutes. Mostly pain at night. What is the your treatment?
Pulpotomy
Pulpectomy
Pulp capping
Extraction
68. The material used for root filling in the primary teeth is?
Ca(OH)2
ZoE (Eugenate)
Cortisomol
Endo methasone
69. Which of the following material used instead of Eugenate in root filling on primary teeth?
Ca(OH)2
Cortisomol
Endomethasone
Kry past
70. Indication for apexogenesis is?
Fractured tooth with pulpal exposure
Carious exposure
Traumatic Luxation
All of above
71. Material used for apexogenesis is?
Eugenate
Endomethasone
MTA
Cortisomol
72. Compare to the clinical outcome between MTA and Ca(OH)2 in Apexogenesis?
The same rate of success
Ca(OH)2 is better than MTA
MTA is better than Ca(OH)2
All of above
73. Which material is the alternative to Ca(OH)2 in Apexogenesis?
ZoE
MTA
Formocresol
Osomol
74. How many pH of MTA?
10
11
12
12.5
75. What is the contraindication of Apexification?
Very short root
Vital pulp
Compromised periodontium
All of above
76. What influences the rate of caries progression?
Concentration of bacterial by products
Diet
Permeability
Exposure to saliva
All of above
77. The patient 8 years old come to dental clinic with crown fracture exposed pulp and the x-ray show root is not complete. What is your treatment?
RCT
Extraction
Pulp capping
Apexogenesis
78. The patient 8 years old come to dental clinic with dental trauma on tooth #11 for 3 months ago and the tooth become non vital and x-ray show that the root is not complete. What is your treatment?
Apexification
Apexogenesis
RCT
Extraction
79. គេវាយតម្លៃការពេញវ័យអំពីរូបរាងកាយរបស់កុមារដែលកំពុងរីកចំរើនផ្អែកលើកត្តា?
1 កត្តា
2 កត្តា
3 កត្តា
4 កត្តា
80. ដើម្បីវាយតម្លៃអាយុឆ្អឹងត្រូវឆ្លងកាត់ X-ray នៅលើ?
ឆ្អឹងថ្គាមលើ
ឆ្អឹងថ្គាមក្រោម
ឆ្អឹងកដៃ
ឆ្អឹងកជើង
81. ទំងន់ជាមធ្យមពេលទើបកើតគឺ?
1-2 kg
2-3 kg
3-4 kg
4-5 kg
82. នៅចុងឆ្នាំដំបូងតើទំងន់របស់កុមារកើនឡើងប៉ុន្មានដង?
1 ដង
2 ដង
3 ដង
4 ដង
83. រូបមន្តដើម្បីគណនាទំងន់ធម្មតារបស់កុមារក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Infancy គឺ?
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = (អាយុគិតជាខែ +9)* 0,454
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = (អាយុគិតជាខែ +10)* 0,454.
���ំងន់គិតជាkg = (អាយុគិតជាខែ +11)* 0,454
���ំងន់គិតជាkg = (អាយុគិតជាខែ +12)* 0,454
84. 85). ប្រវែងជាមធ្យមពេលកើតគឺ?
40 cm
50 cm
60 cm
70 cm
85. ប្រវែងជាមធ្យមកើនឡើងប៉ុន្មានភាគរយនៅចុងឆ្នាំដំបូង?
30%
40%
50%
60%
86. ការកើតមិនគ្រប់ខែគឺជាការពពពោះក្រោម?
35 អាទិត្យ
36 អាទិត្យ
37 អាទិត្យ
38 អាទិត្យ
87. ទារកដែលកើតខ្វះទំងន់គឺជាទារកដែលមានទំងន់?
ក្រោម 2000 ក្រាម
ក្រោម 2500 ក្រាម
ក្រោម 3000 ក្រាម
ក្រោម 3500 ក្រាម
88. ក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Early Childhood តើទំងន់ជាមធ្យមកើនឡើងប៉ុន្មាន kg ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ?
1 kg
1,5 kg
2 kg
2.5 kg
89. រូបមន្តដើម្បីគណនាទំងន់ក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Early Childhoodគឺ?
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 3) + 17]
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 4) + 17]
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 5) + 17]
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 6) + 17]
90. ក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Early Childhood កំពស់កើនឡើងជាមធ្យមប៉ុន្មាន?
4 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
5 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
6 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
7 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
91. ក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Late Childhood តើទំងន់ជាមធ្យមកើនឡើងប៉ុន្មាន kg ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ?
1 kg
2 kg
3 kg
d. 4 kg
92. រូបមន្តដើម្បីគណនាទំងន់ក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Late Childhood គឺ?
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 7 + 5] * 0,454
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 7 + 3] * 0,454
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 7 + 4] * 0,454
���ំងន់គិតជា kg = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 7 + 6] * 0,454
93. ក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Late Childhood កំពស់កើនឡើងជាមធ្យមប៉ុន្មាន?
4 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
5 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
6 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
7 cm ក្នុង 1 ឆ្នាំ
94. រូបមន្តដើម្បីគណនាកំពស់ក្នុងដំណាក់កាល Late Childhood គឺ?
���ំពស់គិតជា cm = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 2,5 + 30] * 2,54
���ំពស់គិតជា cm = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 2,5 + 29] * 2,54
���ំពស់គិតជា cm = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 2,5 + 28] * 2,54
���ំពស់គិតជា cm = [(អាយុគិតជាឆ្នាំ * 2,5 + 27] * 2,54
95. The patient 8 years old male come to dental clinic with traumatic on tooth #11 exposed pulp < 1mm. What is your Treatment?
Pulpotomy
Root canal treatment
Pulp capping with Ca(OH)2
Filling with composite
96. Which one is the Strongest Material?,
Composite
Glass ionomer cement
Amalgam
97. Which GIC has more fluoride?
Fuji I
Fuji II
Fuji IX
Fuji VII
98. Root filling for primary teeth should be?
1mm shorter than apex radiographic
2mm shorter than apex radiographic
3 mm shorter than apex radiographic
4 mm shorter than apex radiographic
99. Different between Apexification and Apexogenesis?
Apexification done on young permanent vital tooth
Apexification done on young permanent non vital tooth
Apexification done on primary non vital tooth
Apexification done on primary vital tooth
100. Different between Apexification and Apexogenesis?
Apexogenesis done on young permanent vital tooth
Apexogenesis done on young permanent non vital tooth
Apexogenesis done on primary non vital tooth
Apexogenesis done on primary vital tooth
101. ទំងន់ពេលទើបកើតរបស់កុមារបានត្រូវបាត់បង់ប៉ុន្មានភាគរយ?
5%
10%
15%
20%
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