Endodontic II Dr.Khoeung Rath Visal
Endodontic II Quiz by Dr. Khoeung Rath Visal
Welcome to the Endodontic II Quiz, designed for dental professionals seeking to enhance their understanding of vital pulp therapies and endodontic procedures. Test your knowledge with 50 carefully curated questions that cover a range of topics essential for successful endodontic practice.
Key Features:
- Challenge yourself with multiple-choice questions
- Learn about vital pulp therapy, anesthesia, and obturation techniques
- Improve your clinical decision-making skills
Which of the following procedures does not aim to preserve and maintain pulp tissue?
Partial pulpotomy
Pulp capping
Pulpectomy
Cvek pulpotomy
Two main types of vital pulp therapy are:?
Pulpectomy and pulpotomy
Pulp capping and pulpotomy
Partial pulpotomy and cervical pulpotomy
Direct and indirect pulp capping
What type of dentine has to be removed during the indirect pulp capping procedure?
Affected dentine
Infected dentine
Tertiary dentine
Reparative dentine
Which type of pulp exposure has the lowest success rate when direct pulp capping is performed?
Carious exposure
Mechanical exposure
Traumatic exposure
Iatrogenic exposure
The procedure in which only a small portion of coronal pulp (1-3 mm) is removed is called:
Full pulpotomy
Cervical pulpotomy
Stepwise excavation
Cvek pulpotomy
Which is the most commonly used pulp-capping material?
Calcium Hydroxide
Glass Ionomer
Zinc Oxide Eugenol
Mineral trioxide aggregate
Which of the following is defined as a treatment, which aims to preserve and maintain the pulp tissue that has been compromised but not destroyed, by caries, trauma or restorative procedures, in a healthy state?
Indirect pulp capping
Vital pulp therapy
Direct pulp capping
Pulpotomy
Which of the following factors does not affect the outcome of vital pulp therapy?
Preoperative pulpal status
Quality of the final restoration
The pulp capping material used
Patient’s medical conditions
Which pulpal condition can be treated with vital pulp therapy?
Irreversible pulpitis
Reversible pulpitis
Pulpal polyp
Hyperplasic pulpitis
What is the main advantage of stepwise excavation?
Complete caries removal
Easier to be performed than indirect pulp capping without re-entry
No risk of pulp exposure at all
Has higher success rates than indirect pulp capping without re-entry
Which procedure must be done at least in two visits?
Indirect pulp capping without re-entry
Direct pulp capping
Pulpotomy
Stepwise excavation
Which are the two commonly used material for indirect pulp capping?
Calcium hydroxide and zinc-oxide eugenol cement
Calcium hydroxide and mineral trioxide aggregate
Calcium hydroxide and resin-modified glass ionomer cement
Calcium hydroxide and Cavit
Why do we need to obturate?
To prevent infection/reinfection of treated root canals.
To disinfect the treated root canals.
To facilitate the shaping of the root canals.
To make root canals radiopaque.
Endodontic failures related to obturation can be caused by:?
Missed canal
Inadequate cleaning of the root canal system
Vertical root fracture
Horizontal root fracture
Which of the following is not a potential cause of obturation-related failure?
Lack of apical seal
Lack of coronal seal
Lack of lateral seal
Lack of primary seal
Which of the following is not a desirable property of sealers?
Tissue tolerance
Radiolucent
Bacteriostatic
No shrinkage with setting
Which of the following is a desirable property of an ideal sealer?
Insoluble to tissue fluid
Insoluble in solvent
Soluble to tissue fluid
Insoluble in solvent but soluble to tissue fluid
Which solvent is commonly used to make a custom solvent-softened cone technique?
EDTA
Chloroform
Lubricant
AH26
In the custom solvent-softened cone, how long do we need to dip the tip of the GP cone in chloroform?
1-2 seconds
2-3 seconds
3-4 seconds
4-5 seconds
Which is not a factor to consider when making a decision about the timing of obturation?
Degree of difficulty
Patients symptoms
Bacterial culture
Pulp and periradicular status
Which is not a desirable property of an ideal core obturating materials?
Be radiopaque
Be hardly removed from the root canal
Be sterilize or easily sterilized
Be impervious to moisture
In lateral condensation, the master cone is fitted to:?
Within 0.5 mm of the working length (WL)
Within 1 mm of the WL
Within 1.5 mm of the WL
Within 2 mm of the WL
When should spreader or plugger be selected?
Before the cleaning and shaping phase
During the cleaning and shaping phase
Just before the obturation
During the obturation
Pulpal anesthesia fails more commonly in which region?
Maxillary anterior teeth
Maxillary posterior teeth
Mandibular anterior teeth
Mandibular posterior teeth
When pulpal anesthesia fails, what should we do as our first attempt to succeed in numbing the pulp?
Repeat the injection and wait for 5-10 minutes
Supplement with intraligamentary or intraossoeus injection
Intrapulpal injection
Use devitalizing agents
Which is a common premedication used when pulpal anesthesia still fails even all attempts have been tried?
NSAIDs + antibiotics
NSAIDs + benzodiazepines
NSAIDs + acetaminophen
NSAIDs + antihistamines
Which is the amount of anesthetic solution injected in intraligamentary injection?
0.2ml
0.5ml
1ml
1.8ml
Which is the amount of anesthetic solution injected in intraosseous injection?
0.2 ml
0.5 ml
1 ml
0.7 ml
Which is the amount of anesthetic solution injected in intrapulpal injection?
0.2 ml
0.5 ml
1 ml
0.7 ml
Which are the two most commonly used methods to determine working length?
Radiography and electronic apex locator
Radiography and paper point
Electronic apex locator and paper point
Tactile sense and radiography
To achieve proper isolation for endodontic procedure, which method should we use?
Cotton rolls
Rubber dam placement
Saliva ejector
Keep the patient open his/her mouth
Which of the following is not a reason of using rubber dam?
To prevent aspiration or accidental swallowing of endodontic instruments and irrigants
To provide an aseptic field of operation
To eliminate the need to remove caries before access cavity preparation
To improve visibility
Which thicknesses of rubber dam are preferably used in most situations?
Medium and heavy
Light and medium
Heavy and extra heavy
Medium and extra heavy
Which rubber dam frame is radiopaque?
The Young’s frame
The Star Visi frame
The Nygaard-Ostby frame
The Plast-Frame
Which are the two universal clamp designs?
Ivory 2 and Ivory 9
Ivory 14 and Ivory 14A
Ivory 9 and Ivory 56
Ivory 56 and Ivory 2
Which solution is used to test leakage of rubber dam?
5% iodine tincture
Alcohol
30% hydrogen peroxide
Sodium hypochlorite
Which solution is used to disinfect the operating field after rubber dam placement?
5% iodine tincture
30% hydrogen peroxide
EDTA
Citric acid
What is the objective of access cavity?
To identify canal orifices
To facilitate cleaning, shaping and obturation
To identify canal orifices and facilitate cleaning, shaping and obturation
To enlarge root canals
What will happen if we do not completely remove all the contents of pulp chamber?
It is hard to locate canal orifices
It is impossible to gain straight line access
Contamination or infection of the endodontic space can occur
Nothing happens
What is the main reason of discoloration of root treated teeth?
Inadequate cleaning and shaping
Inadequate obturation
Leaving some pulp contents or sealer behind in the pulp chamber
By irrigating with chlorhexidine
Why is straight-line access important?
To decrease procedural errors
To make a more tapered canal preparation
To eliminate the need to completely unroof the pulp chamber
To clean 1/3 coronal of the root canals
Why do we need to conserve tooth structure when preparing access cavity?
Because this is what we always do in dentistry
To avoid unnecessarily weakening the tooth
Because the smaller the access cavity, the simpler the root canal procedure
So that we don’t need to create straight-line access if that means sacrifice more tooth structure
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