Anatomy Kru Long Sor

1. From which structure is the cerebrum embryonically derived?

2. Which lobe of the cerebrum is responsible for personality?

3. Which arteries supply the most lateral portions of the cerebrum?

4. If a patient experiences damage to the temporal lobe, which symptom are they most likely to present with?

5. Which structure separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe?

6. The falx cerebri is a fold of what structure?

7. The cerebral veins drain into what structure?

8. What is the function of the corpus callosum?

9. From which structure is the cerebellum embryonically derived?

10. What structure separates the cerebellum from the occipital and temporal lobes?

11. Which lobe is not part of the cerebellum?

12. Which functional division is responsible for balance?

13. From where does the superior cerebellar artery originate?

14. The colliculi sit in what relation to the pineal gland?

15. The colliculi of the midbrain are separated by which structure?

16. The interpeduncular fossa separates which two structures?

17. At which structure do the paired cerebral peduncles converge?

18. The red nuclei are found at what level of the midbrain?

19. The pons develops from which part of the primitive brain?

20. Which of the following structures lies posteriorly to the pons?

21. Which of the following cranial nerves does NOT originate from the pons?

22. Which of the following structures connects the pons to the cerebellum?

23. Which cranial nerve innervates the dura mater?

24. Where does blood collect in an extradural haematoma?

25. What is contained within the sub-arachnoid space?

26. Which best describes pia mater?

27. Which bacterium can be responsible for meningitis?

28. What is the function of cerebrospinal fluid in relation to the brain

29. Where is cerebrospinal fluid produced?

30. What type of hydrocephalus can be caused by obstruction to the cerebral aqueduct?

31. What type of epithelial cells surround the choroid plexus?

32. Which ventricles are surrounded by the foramen of Monro?

33. Which of these is the main secretion of the pineal gland?

34. The pineal gland is attached by a stalk to the posterior wall of which ventricle?

35. The posterior choroidal arteries originate from which main artery?

36. Which of the following is the most common type of pineal tumour?

37. What is located inferior to the pituitary gland?

38. What structure can become compressed in a pituitary adenoma, leading to problems with vision?

39. What part of the anterior pituitary gland is mainly responsible for hormone secretion?

40. Which of the following hormones is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland?

41. Which of the following is not part of the main arterial supply to the posterior pituitary gland?

42. The olfactory nerve is cranial nerve number

43. The olfactory nerve exits the cranium through the:

44. Which of these is the correct location of the olfactory bulb?

45. The olfactory mucosa is lined by which type of epithelium?

46. Which of the following conditions is most likely to follow damage to the olfactory nerve?

47. Which retinal fibres are present in the left optic tract?

48. Which cranial nerve is the optic nerve?

49. Which of these conditions is a pituitary adenoma most likely to cause?

50. What surrounds the optic nerve?

51. Where do the fibres synapse?

52. Which of these muscles is not innervated by the occulomotor nerve?

53. The fibres from the internal carotid plexus are of which type?

54. The occulomotor nerves exits the cranium through which structure?

55. The superior branch of the occulomotor nerve supplies which muscles?

56. Occulomotor nerve palsy presents with which of the following appearances?

57. What is the function of the trochlear nerve?

58. What is the only muscle innervated by the trochlear nerve?

59. Through which structure does the trochlear nerve enter the orbit of the eye?

60. In which direction does the superior oblique muscle permit movement of the eyeball?

61. The trigeminal nerve innervates structures from which pharyngeal arch?

62. Which branch of the trigeminal nerve carries motor fibres?

63. The maxillary nerve exits the cranium through which structure?

64. Which branch of the trigeminal nerve provides sensory innervation to the lower eyelid?

65. The mandibular nerve does not innervate which of these structures?

66. Which of the following may be affected by an inferior alveolar nerve block?

67. Which of the following may be affected by an inferior alveolar nerve block?

68. The branches of the ophthalmic nerve exit the cranium through which structure?

69. Which of the following is not a branch of the ophthalmic nerve?

70. Which is the largest terminal branch of the ophthalmic nerve?

71. Parasympathetic fibres hitchhike along which branch of the ophthalmic nerve?

72. Which branch of the trigeminal nerve provides sensory innervation to the lower eyelid?

73. Which of the following would not test sensory innervation to the ophthalmic division of CNV?

74. Which foramen does the maxillary nerve pass through?

75. Which of these areas is not supplied by the maxillary nerve?

76. Which of the following structures are innervated by parasympathetic fibres hitchhiking on the maxillary nerve?

77. At which level of the brain is the sensory root formed?

78. The maxillary nerve innervates structures derived from which pharyngeal arch?

79. Which of the following is not a terminal branch of the maxillary nerve?

80. Through which foramen does the mandibular nerve leave the base of the skull?

81. Which branch of the mandibular nerve passes through the mandibular canal to eventually become the mental nerve?

82. Which of the following options best describes the role of the mandibular division in the head and neck?

83. How many sensory nuclei does CNV have?

84. Which major nerve innervates the mylohyoid muscle?

85. Which nerve provides general sensory innervation to the anterior 2/3 of the tongue?

86. The mandibular nerve provides sensation to which of the following facial areas?

87. Which of the following regions of the head does the mandibular nerve NOT provide sensation to?

88. Which muscle does the abducens nerve innervate

89. What action does the lateral rectus muscle have on the eyeball?

90. Patients suffering from damage to the abducens nerve will present with diplopia and the eyeball...

91. Where is the abducens nucleus located?

92. Through which structure does the abducens nerve enter the orbit of the eye?

93. The internal acoustic meatus is part of which bone of the skull?

94. Which of the following is NOT an intracranial branch of the facial nerve?

95. At which point along the course of the facial nerve are the terminal motor branches released?

96. Which of these structures is NOT innervated by the facial nerve?

97. Which branch of the facial nerve contributes to the submandibular ganglion?

98. The mentalis muscle is innervated by which motor branch of the facial nerve? A. Buccal

99. The function of chorda tympani is to provide taste sensation to the:

100. Through which structure does the vestibulocochlear nerve exit the cranium?

103. Which of these symptoms is not associated with vestibular nerve damage?

104. Where do the vestibulocochlear nuclei originate?

105. Which of the following muscles is innervated by the glossopharyngeal nerve?

106. From which aspect of the brain does the glossopharyngeal nerve arise?

107. Between which two structures does the glossopharyngeal nerve enter the pharynx?

108. Which part of the ear does the glossopharyngeal nerve innervate?

109. Which of these best describes the role of the glossopharyngeal nerve in the tongue?

110. The vagus nerve is associated with the derivatives of which pharyngeal arch?

111. Which branch of the vagus nerve does not arise in the neck?

112. If there was a lesion to the vagus nerve, what would be the average resting heart rate?

113. What is the main function of the recurrent laryngeal nerve?