Double vision

If a Px presents with double vision that varies at different times of the day, this could be caused by?
Myasthenia gravis
Ischaemia
Cataract
Trauma
A px presents complaining of double vision. You ask more questions and find out that the images are unequal where one is clear and the other is a 'ghost'. What do you think this is?
Monocular DV
Binocular DV
DV caused by restriction of one of the EOMs can be caused by:
Cataracts
Thyroid orbitopathy
Myasthenia gravis
Stroke
How many CN3 nerve palsies are life threatening?
1/4
1/3
1/2
2/3
Out of the following, which is the most common cause of CN3 palsies?
Ischemia
Inflammation
Trauma
What is NOT a sign of partial CN3 palsy?
Strabismus
Ptosis
Englarged pupil
Eye down and out
Which is NOT a sign in an acquired unilateral CN4 palsy?
Head tilt away from the side of the palsy
Vertical fusional reserves >5PD
Hypertropia of 1 eye
Fundus extorsion on the affected side
What kind of double vision is MOST likely to be seen in an acquired bilateral CN4 palsy?
Torsional
Vertical
Oblique
Horizontal
In an acquired bilateral CN4 palsy, what kind of head tilt might you observe?
Head tilt away from the side of the palsy
Head tilt up
Head tilt down
Head tilt towards the side of the palsy
In which palsy would you observe >10 degrees of extorsion on double maddox rod?
Acquired unilateral CN4
Congenital unilateral CN4
Acquired bilateral CN4
In which palsy would you observe >5PD on vertical fusional reserves?
Acquired unilateral CN4
Congenital unilateral CN4
Acquired bilateral CN4
Compression is a common cause of CN6 palsies
True
False
CN6 palsies will have
Vertical DV
Horizontal DV
Torsional DV
Duane's syndrome (congenital CN6 palsy) will have double vision
True
False
A sign you may see in CN6 palsy is:
Decreased abduction of 1 eye with slow abducting saccades
Head tilt away from the side of the palsy
Fundus extorsion
Vertical fusional reserves <5 PD
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