Electrical Engineering REE 2021
One primary and one secondary terminal of a twowinding transformer is connected to an ohm-meter instrument. What will be the reading on this instrument? A. Impedance is doubled
Zero
Impedance is doubled
Infinity
Equal to winding resistance
A car battery is rated at 80 ampere-hour. An amperehour is a unit of
Charge
Current
Power
Energy
GMC was created by the Energy Regulatory Commission to monitor the compliance of the users of the Grid to the PGC. What is the GMC stands for?
Grid Market Commission
Generation Management Corporation
Grid Management Committee
Generator Management Committee
Increasing the voltage of the transmission system to double of its original value with the same power to be transmitted, the new power Losses of the transmission system will be of the original value
Twice
One half
The same
One-fourth
The resistance of the primary coil of well-designed 1:10, step-down transformers 1Ω. With the secondary circuit open, the primary is connected to a 12V AC generator. What is the primary Current?
About 12 A
Depends on the core material
About 120
Essentially zero
Which of the following depends on the electromotive force of a DC generator?
Commutation
Brush contact
Speed
Frequency
Which of the following protective relay/s operates on the principle of the Kirchhoff’s Current Law?
Overcurrent relay
Undercurrent relay
Reverse current relay
Differential relay
A permeable substance is one
Which is a good conductor
Which can behave as a conductor as well as an insulator
Which is a strong magnet
Through which the magnetic lines of force can pass very easily
Which of the following has the greatest effect in decreasing the Oscillation frequency of an LC circuit? Using instead
L/2 and 2C
2L and C/2
2L and 2C
L/2 and C/2
Guy wire is used in the construction of distribution lines for what purpose?
Providing emergency grounding
Supporting the pole
Support the conductor
protection against surges
The customer is only charged or credited as the case may be for the difference between the electricity supplied by the Distribution Utility and electricity it supplies to the Distribution Utility when the times it has excess VRE generation both of which are metered using either 2 uni-directional meters, one for import and one for export. Or a single bi-directional meter. What do you called this scheme?
Dual Motoring
Net Metering
Market Matering
Import-Export Metering
Which of the following statement is CORRECT concerning electric field?
Electric field lines may cross
Electric field point away from a negatively charged particle
Electric Field are closed together where the field is large.
A charged point particle released from the rest moves along a field line.
. Which of the following is the eddy current loss proportional to?
square of the flux density
The square of the load current of the laminated core
Square of the frequency
square of the thickness
Ohm's Law does NOT apply to
conductor
Semi-conductor
electronic circuit
Electrical circuit
All grounding connections are made _______and electrically ______.
Temporary, non-continuous
permanent, continuous
Temporary continuous
Permanet, non-continuous
The size of the sole connection of a grounding electrode connected to a concrete-encased electrode shall not be required to be which of the following:
Connected to an electrode encased by at least 100 mm of concrete
Connected to an electrode encased by at least 50 mm of concrete
Larger than 22 mm copper
Larger than 38 copper
If a tropical storm going to the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) within 24 hours what type o alerts to be raised in accordance to the Philippine Grid Code?
Red Alert
Blue Alert
Yellow Alert
Orange Alert
One primary and one secondary terminal two-winding transformer are connected to an ohm-meter instrument. What will be the reading on this instrument?
Zero
Infinity
Zero or Infinity
Equal to winding resistance.
Three phase short circuit of an alternator will be _______.
Very small
Zero
Infinity
Maximum
Which of the following will you connect to make a galvanometer into an ammeter?
A low resistance in series
A low resistance in parallel
A high resistance in series
A high resistance in parallel
A two-winding transformer has core-losses and fullload copper losses equal to W watts each. It is tested along with another similar transformer for back-to back test. What is the total power input will be in W?
Two
One half
One
Four
Which of the following type of motor is used in electric toys?
Split-phase motor
Shaded-pole motor
Capacitor-start motor
Permanent split
For any circuit the number of independent equations containing emf's. resistances, and currents, equals the number of
Branches minus 1
Junctions
Branches
Junction minus 1
What is the instrument often used to check the degree of motor shaft misalignment?
Megohmmeter
Voltmeter
Clamp-on ammeter
Dial indicator
In the context of the loop and junctions’ rules for electrical circuits a Junction is where _____________.
Wire is connected to a resistor
wire is connected to a battery
three or more wires are joined
Only two wires are joined
If the potential difference across a resistor is doubled only _________.
The resistance is halved
The current is doubled
The current is halved
The resistance is doubled
The power loss is MORE consider in the design of
A generator
A motor
The transmission line
The feeder
Nine identical wires, each of diameter d and length L, are connected in PARALLEL. The combination has the same resistance as a SINGLE Similar wire of length L but whose diameter is
9D
3D
D/3
D/9
In an RLC series circuit, the source voltage is leading the current at a given frequency f. If f is lowered slightly, the circuit impedance will ________.
Remain the same
Need to know the amplitude of the source voltage
Decrease
Increase
A refrigerator receptacle can be fed from a: I. 15 - ampere individual branch circuit II. 20 - ampere individual branch circuit III. 20 - ampere small appliance branch circuit
II and III
II only
III only
I, II, and III
In a series circuit, the current is ________.
inversely proportional to the resistance
Variable
Proportional to the resistance
Constant
The magnetic torque exerted on a flat currentcarrying loop of wire by a uniform magnetic field? is _____________.
Dependent on the shape of the loop for a fixed loop area
maximum when the plane of the loop is perpendicular to B
Maximum when the plane of the loop is parallel to B
independent of the orientation of the loop
Which of the following statement is FALSE?
Interrupts are used to develop RTOS.
RTOS performs tasks in predictable amount of time.
Kernel is the one component of any OS.
Window 98 is RTOS.
The units of magnetic dipole moment are __________.
ampere/meters
ampere-meters''
ampere-meters''
ampere/meters
Which of the following statement CORRECT for Faraday’s law?
An induced electromotive force is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic field.
An induced electromotive forces proportional to the ratio of change of electric flux.
An induced electromotive force is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux.
An induced electromotive force is proportional to the rate of change of electric field.
A cylindrical copper rod has resistance R. It is reformed to twice its original length with NO change of volume. What its new resistance?
4R
2R
6R
8R
DMC was created by the Energy Regulatory Commission to monitor the compliance of the distribution utilities to the PDC. DMC stands for _______.
Distribution Market Committee
Distribution Management Commission
Distribution Management Committee
Distribution Market Commission
He lighting bad for an office building expressed in terms of a unit Load in volt-amperes per square meter must be at least
24
28
32
16
The starting current of the transformer is generally ______ times of its rated full load current.
20
10
12
6
Positive charge is distributed uniformly throughout a non-conducting sphere. The highest electric potential occurs _________.
Far from the sphere
at the surface
Just outside the surface
At the center
What is the primary function of the tubes welded on the side of oil-type transformers?
For transformer losses reduction.
To improve the cooling.
To increase its efficiency.
For voltage regulation improvement.
Suppose that the fundamental dimensions are taken to be: force (F) velocity (V) and time (T). What are the dimensions of potential energy?
F/T
FVT
FV/T
F/T2
What is the rms value of an AC current? A. That steady current that will charge a battery at the same rate ad the actual current.
That steady current that will charge a battery at the same rate ad the actual current.
Peak value
Average value
The steady current that produces the same rate of heating in a resistor as the actual current.
What is/are the reasons for using high-voltage in the transmission of power in the grid? I. To transmit large amount of power with minimum line losses II. To increase the system reliability
I
Either II or II
II
Both I and II
When the amplitude of the oscillator in a series RLC circuit is doubled
capacitor reactance is halved
Impedance is doubled
Current amplitude is doubled
the voltage across the capacitor is halved
The protection against overvoltage due to lightning is/are provided by ___. I. Used of overhead groundwires II. Used of surge arresters
II only
I only
Either I or II
Both I and II
In a purely inductive circuit, the current lags the voltage by _______.
One-half of cycle
one cycle
Three-fourths of cycle
One-fourth of cycle
In practice, the three-phase conductor of three-phase line are seldom equilaterally spaced. The usual nonsymmetrical spacing produce unequal inductances in the three phases, leading to unequal voltage drops and imbalance in the line. To offset the balance the positions the conductors are interchanged at regular intervals in the line. This practice is known as
Transposition
Interchange
Either A or B
Both A and B
Which of the following for to the power loss due to alternating magnetization and demagnetization of the core material?
No-Load Loss
Eddy-current Los
Hysteresis Loss
Copper Loss
The bull's eye of the grounding target is located at the ________.
Metering
Transformer
Service
Connection
Why is the core losses are negligible during a shortcircuit cost conducted on transformer?
Power factor is high
Frequency low
The mutual flux is small
Current is high
Which of the following the electrical device that is usually required to be installed in moisture area in the dwelling unit in order to protect the person from electric shock?
Circuit Breaker
Arc-fault circuit Interrupter
Power ruse
Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter
Which of the following instrument is used to measure high resistance as in the measurement of insulation resistance?
Wheatstone bridge
Megger
Ohmmeter
Multi-tester
Which of the following is the correct statement about coulomb?
The quantity of charge that will exert a force of 1 N on a similar charge at a distance of one meter.
One ampere per second
An abbreviation for a certain combination of kilogram, meter and second.
The amount of current of charge that flows past a point in one second when the current is one ampere.
Which of the following is NOT part of your unbundling rate in your Meralco electric bill?
Distribution
Supplier
Transmission
Generation
The number of address lines requires to address a memory of size 32 K is ______ lines
18
16
13
15
What is the effects on current flow in reversing the direction of movement of a conductor in the magnetic field of a generator?
Will increase the current flow.
Has no effect on the current flow.
Neutralize the current flow.
Reverse the direction of the current flow.
Which of the following is a variable renewable energy (VRE)?
Gas turbine plant
Solar plant
Coal plant
Diesel plant
One of the following is NOT a basic part of oil-type power transformer.
Radiator
Primary bushings
Oil drum
Load tap change
A golf ball is struck by a golf club and falls on green three meters above the tee. The potential energy of the Earth-ball system is greatest __________.
Just before the ball is struck
When the ball reaches the highest point in its flight
When the ball comes to rest on the green
Just after the ball is struck
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