Pathology Exam 01 (Crash Batch)

1. Not a component of TOF

A. Ventricular septal defect (VSD)

B. Obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract

C. An aorta that overrides the VSD (subpulmonary stenosis)

D. Left ventricular hypertrophy

2. Which one is a modifiable risk factor of IHD?

A. Family history

B. Hypertension

C. Increasing age

D. Male gender

3. Which one is not a complication of MI?

A. Ventricular aneurysm

B. Pericarditis

C. Infarct expansion

D. Mural aneurysm

4. Which one is not a common site of formation of atheroma?

A. Lower abdominal aorta

B. Coronary arteries

C. Popliteal arteries

D. External carotid arteries.

5. Which one is not a cause of hepatomegaly?

A. Acute viral hepatitis

B. Left heart failure

C. Liver abscess

D. Hepatocellular carcinoma

6. Which one is not a viral cause of hepatitis?

A. EBV

B. CMV

C. Mumps

D. Yellow fever virus

7. Which one is not a risk factor for Hepatitis C viral infection ?

A. Intravenous drug abuse (54%)

B. Multiple sex partners (36%)

C. Having had surgery within the last 6 month (16%)

D. By breast milk ( 12%)

8. Which one is not a cause of HCC?

A. Chronic hepatitis B

B. Alcoholic cirrhosis

C. Alpha 1 trypsin deficiency

D. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

9. Which one is not a clinical feature of Liver abscess?

A. Fever

B. Right upper quadrant pain

C. Non tender hepatomegaly

D. Jaundice.

10. Which one is not a feature of AGN?

A. Haematuria

B. Red cell casts in the urine

C. Anuria

D. Proteinuria

11. Which one is not a feature of Nephrotic Syndrome?

A. Massive proteinuria (more than 3.5 gm/day)

B. hyperalbuminaemia (plasma albumin >3 gm/dl)

C. Generalized edema

D. Hyperlipidaemia and lipiduria (lipid in the urine)

12. Which organism causes Nephrotic Syndrome?

A. Treponema Pallidum

B. Syphilis

C. N. gonorrhoea

D. Hepatitis A

13. Which one is not a benign kidney tumor?

A. Renal papillary adenoma

B. Angiomyolipoma

C. Renal adenomyolipoma

D. Oncocytoma

14. Which one is false about Wilm's tumor?

A. It is the most common primary renal tumour of childhood.

B. It occurs usually between 5-10years of age.

C. Approximately 5-10% of Wilms tumor involve both kidneys, either simultaneously or one after the other

D. Wilms tumour associated gene is located at chromosome 11p13.

15. Most common cause of endogenous hyperthyroidism :

A. Hashimoto's thyroiditis

B. Goitre

C. Graves disease

D. Thyrotoxicosis

16. Insulitis occurs in :

A. Type I DM

B. Type II DM

C. DI

D. Pancreatic tumor

17. Which one is an example of metaplasia?

A. Barret's esophagus

B. Achalasia cardia

C. Ductal papilloma

D. Bowen's disease

18. Which organism is associated with PUD?

A. Treponema Pallidum

B. Helicobacter Pylori

C. Hepatitis B

D. Proteus

19. Most common inflammatory arthritis in male is :

A. Septic arthritis

B. AS

C. Gout

D. Juvenile arthritis

20. Which one is autoimmune arthritis?

A. Gout

B. Rheumatoid arthritis

C. Juvenile arthritis

D. AS

21. Most common malignant bone tumor :

A. Fibrosarcoma

B. Ewing sarcoma

C. Osteosarcoma

D. Osteoblastoma

22. Which one is not a benign bone tumor?

A. Chordoma

B. Osteoid osteoma Osteoblastoma

C. Fibrous cortical defect (fibroma)

D. Non-ossifying fibroma

23. Which type of hypersensitivity occurs in SLE?

A. Type I

B. Type II

C. Type IV

D. Type V

24. Stroke in which symptoms resolve within 24 hours is termed as :

A. Stroke

B. TIS

C. TIA

D. Syncope

25. Non modifiable risk factor of stroke :

A. Blood pressure

B. Cigarette smoking

C. Hyperlipida emia

D. High fibrinogen

26. Cause of meningitis in neonate :

A. Haemophilus influenzae

B. E. Coli

C. Neisseria meningitidis

D. Streptococcus pneumoniae

27. Which one is not a cause of meningeal irritation?

A. Meningitis.

B. Sub-arachnoid haemorrhage.

C. Encephalitis.

D. Brain Tumor

28. Which one is not a viral cause of encephalitis?

A. Varicella zoster

B. arboviruses

C. Flaviviruses

D. Rabies

29. Which one is not a type of epilepsy?

A. Partial (simple or complex)

B. Partial with secondary generalisation

C. Absence

D. Complete ( Complex)

30. Which one is a site of TB?

A. Skin

B. Thyroid

C. Heart

D. Pancreas

Pathology Exam 01 (Crash Batch)

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