SHEM MCQ SAMPLE 1 N 2 AND BRIGHTSPACE QUIZ

Under Section 6 of the Environmental Protection and Management Act (EPMA 2002), it stated that certain premises must be licensed. Which of the premises producing the following products must be licensed?
(i) Cement
(ii) Charcoal
(iii) Petrochemical
(iv) Pulping
D. All of the above
C. (ii) and (iii)
B. (i) and (iii)
A. (i) and (ii)
A part-time Environment Control Officer (ECO) is required at a site which has a contract sum of :
D. Above $50 million
B. Between $5 million and $10 million
C. Between $10 million and $50 million
A. Below $5 million
Which of the following statement is true about a part-time or full-time ECO?
A. A Registered Safety Officer can perform as a part-time ECO
B. A full-time ECO must be a Registered Safety Officer
C. A part-time ECO must perform at least 15 hours per week, whilst the fulltime ECO must perform at least 40 hours per week
D. A full-time ECO must possess a degree from a recognised institution.
In the Code of Practice for Pollution Control, which of the following item in trade effluent, that once exceeding the allowable limits may be allowed to discharge into a public sewer subject to payment of trade effluent tariff ?
A. Total dissolved solids and BOD
B. Chloride and COD
C. Total suspended solids and BOD
D. pH value and colour
Fuel burning equipment installed at industrial premises that are sited within 100m of any residential building shall use gaseous fuel or diesel with sulphur content of not more than _________ by weight.
A. 1%
B. 0.1%
C. 0.005%
D. 0.5%
In controlling the air pollution, a chimney height shall be at least _____ above roof level of the factory building or _______ measured from the ground level whichever is higher.
A. 3m ; 10m
B. 3m ; 15m
C. 5m ; 15m
D. 5m ; 10m
. In some construction activities such as piling operation, the noise level at close range can reach a level that can cause instantaneous deafness if the ears are unprotected. What is this noise level?
A. 85 dBA
B. 95 dBA
C. 120 dBA
D. 140 dBA
The physiological effects of noise include changes in: (i) respiratory system (ii) cardiovascular system (iii)muscular system (iv)neuroendocrine system
A. (i), (ii) and (iii)
B. (ii), (iii) and (iv)
C. (i), (ii) and (iv)
D. All of the above
A site environmental control programme should include measures to prevent:
A. Breeding of rodents and disease-bearing insects
B. Deterioration of temporary site facilities for workers.
C. Littering and improper disposal of construction waste and refuse.
D. All of the above
Which of the construction machinery generates a higher noise level in the construction industry?
A. Truck
B. Bulldozer
C. Concrete Mixer
D. Impact Piling
Which of the following is not the psychological effect of noise?
A. Interference with sleep
B. Interference with speech
C. Affect respiratory system
D. Efficiency in work
2. The following measures can be taken to prevent earth or construction waste littering from vehicles: (i) Do not overload lorry transporting earth or construction waste. (ii) Construct vehicle wash bay for washing of vehicles before they leave the site. (iii) Cover all vehicles carrying earth or refuse. (iv) Record all vehicle movement
A. (i), (ii) and (iii)
B. (i), (ii) and (iv)
C. (ii), (iii) and (iv)
D. All of the above
3. In noise attenuation by distance, every doubling of the distance from the noise source would result a reduction of how many dBA?
A. 3 dBA
B. 6 dBA
C. 9 dBA
D. 12 dBA
. The total suspended solids in the water discharged from a construction site silt-trap should not be more than:
A. 20 mg per litre
B. 30 mg per litre
C. 40 mg per litre
D. 50 mg per litre
The trade effluent discharged into a public sewer must not include:(i) Calcium carbide (ii) Refuse (iii) Pesticides, insecticides (iv) Rainwater, storm water
A. (i) and (ii)
B. (i), (ii) and (iii)
C. (ii) and (iv)
D. All of the above
. The hierarchy of noise attenuation should be:
A. Administrative control, Engineering control, followed by PPE
B. Engineering control, Administrative control, followed by PPE
C. PPE, Administrative control, followed by Engineering control
D. Engineering control, PPE, followed by Administrative control
One of the ways to prevent mosquitoes breeding at sites is to carry out check for stagnant water at least ________ a week
A. once
B. twice
C. thrice
D. Four times
Construction materials storage at sites should be elevated at least _____ cm above the ground so that inspection and check can be carried out beneath the stockpile.
A. 30
B. 50
C. 60
D. 90
9. Inspection and check for rodent burrows should be carried out:
A. Daily
B. Weekly
C. Fortnightly
D. Monthly
In noise measurement, LAeq, 6 hours = 60 dBA means:
A. For a period of 6 hours, the sound level is maintained at 60 dBA
B. For an interval of 6 hours, the sound level should not exceed 60 dBA
C. For a period of 6 hours, the average sound level perceived by human being is 60 dBA
D. For a period of 6 hours, the minimum sound level is 60 dBA
A chimney of an approved height shall be provided for the safe dispersion of flue gases from fuel burning equipment. The minimum height shall be ____m measured from ground level or at least ___m above roof level of the factory building whichever is the higher.
(A) 15; 3
(B) 3; 15
C) 5; 15
(D) 15; 5
Under Sewerage and Drainage Act, occupier of a construction worksite is required to engage_______________ (QECP) to review and resubmit the earth control measures (ECM) as the work progress.
(A) Qualified Earth Control Professional
(B) Qualified Erosion Control Professional
(C) Qualified Environmental Control Professional
(D) Qualified Entrance Control Professional
For piling operation at a construction site, the normal noise level at close range can reach a threshold level of pain if the ears are unprotected. What is this noise level?
(A) 88 dBA
(B) 100 dBA
(C) 120 dBA
D) 140 dBA
Exhaust gases from the pollution control equipment shall be emitted into the atmosphere through a discharge stack of a height approved by _______________Department to ensure safe dispersion.
(A) Pollution Control
(B) Environmental Protection
(C) Gas and Resources
(D) Sewerage and Drainage
One of the ways to prevent mosquitoes breeding at sites is to carry out check for stagnant water at least ________ a week.
A) once
(B) twice
C) thrice
(D) four times
Where the contract sum in relation to a construction site is more than $___ million but not exceeding $____ million, the occupier of the construction site shall employ a competent person to act as an Environmental Control Officer in the construction site on a _______ basis
(A) 5; 25; full-time
(B) 5; 25; part-time
C) 10; 50; full-time
(D) 10; 50; part-time
Under the Environmental Public Health (Registration of Environmental Control Officers) Regulations, ECO is required to report and submit Site Environmental Control Report to occupier of the construction site once every___ weeks, on the__ and ___ of the month.
(A) 2; 1 st; 15th
(B) 2; 15th; 30th
(C) 3; 1 st; 15th
(D) 3; 15th; 30th
Before commencement of construction and earthworks, site owners need to engage a _______________to plan, design, supervise and review a system of earth control measures to meet the requirements cited in the Code of Practice on Surface Water Drainage and to comply with the _________ Act.
(A) Professional Engineer; Environmental Public Health
(B) Professional Engineer; Sewerage and Drainage
(C) Environmental Control Officer; Environmental Public Health
(D) Environmental Control Officer; Sewerage and Drainage
_______________containing Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) should not exceed _______mg per litre if it is to be discharged into a public sewer.
(A) Construction effluent; 400
(B) Construction effluent; 480
(C) Trade effluent; 400
(D) Trade effluent; 480
__________ containment facilities shall be provided for storage tanks containing oils and _________to contain accidental release of the entire content of the largest storage tank.
(A) Main; chemicals
(B) Secondary; chemicals
(C) Main; hazardous materials
(D) Secondary; hazardous materials
Under effective Earth Control Measures, silty water at holding sump must be treated and clear the sump within ___ hours after rain so as to prepare for the next rain event.
A) 5
(B) 10
(C) 15
(D) 20
At the construction site canteen, it is advisable to store food such as rice, vegetables and meat in a rodent-proof cabinet and at least ____ cm above the ground.
(A) 30
(B) 50
(C) 60
(D) 80
Under the Environmental Protection and Management (Control of Noise at Construction Sites) Regulations, Correction Factor is an adjusted value for the maximum permissible noise level obtained by ___________ the correction factor corresponding to the difference between the maximum permissible noise level in the First and Second Schedules and the background noise level, set out in the Table below, to the _________ of the 2 noise levels.
A) adding; lower
(B) adding; higher
(C) subtracting; lower
(D) subtracting; higher
Which of the following shows the correct sequence of noise level due to different type of activities at a distance of 15m, from the lowest noise level to highest level? I: Impact Pile Drivers T: Tractors J: Jack Hammers Drills P: Water Pump
(A) I—T—J—P
(B) P—T—J—I
(C) P—J—T—I
(D) I—J—T—P
After passing the ECO training course, all qualified ECOs are required to register with _____ before they can start work. A registration fee of $120 is payable and a Certificate of Registration valid for _____ years will be issued.
(A) NEA; 3
(B) MOM; 2
(C) NEA; 2
(D) MOM; 3
NEA has also implemented a rule prohibiting work on Sundays and Public Holidays (PH) for construction sites located within _____m away from residential premises and noise sensitive premises. From 1 September 2011, no work allowed from 10.00pm on Saturday/Eve of PH to ______am on the following Mon/day after the PH.
(A) 100; 7.00
(B) 150; 8.00
(C) 150; 7.00
(D) 100; 8.00
Which of the following is NOT CORRECT about duties and responsibilities of Environmental Control Officer?
(A) Prepare and submit a Site Environmental Control Programme to Director General of Public Health
(B) Inspect the construction site to ensure all facilities and equipment relevant to the maintenance of environmental health are in proper working condition
(C) Point out and discuss environmental health irregularities such as mosquito and fly breeding and rodent infestation with the occupier of the construction site
(D) Assist the authorities to investigate outbreaks of infectious, vector- borne or food-borne diseases on the construction site
. Under the ________________________ Act, construction noise is regulated to ensure that residents living in the vicinity of construction sites are not unduly affected.
(A) Environmental Protection and Management
(B) Environmental Public Health
(C) Control of Vectors and Pesticides
(D) National Environment Agency
Environmental Control Officer must master four basic management skills in order to have any success in his/her role as effective supervisor of environmental issues. These four basic skills, in sequence of application, are:
(A) Control > Director > Organise > Plan
(B) Plan > Organise > Direct > Control
(C) Plan > Direct > Organise > Control
D) Control > Organise > Direct > Plan
. _____________ is required to notify Pollution Control Department before soil treatment is carried out. Notification should be made as early as possible and not later than _____ working days of the date of the first soil treatment.
(A) Environmental Control Officer; 3
(B) Pest Control Operator; 5
(C) Pest Control Operator; 3
(D) Environmental Control Officer; 5
All qualified ECOs are required to register with NEA before they can work as ECOs at construction worksite. A _______________ valid for 3 years will be issued and a registration fee of ______ is payable.
Certificate of Registration; $120
Certificate of Performance; $100
Certificate of Registration; $160
Certificate of Performance; $120
The Environment Pollution Control Act, which came into operation on 1 Apr 1999 was amended to the _______________________________ Act on 1 Jan 2008, to provide for the protection and management of the environment and resource conservation.
Environmental Public Health
Environmental Protection and Management
Sewerage and Drainage
Control of Vector and Pesticide
On the certificate of registration for Environmental Control officer (ECO), it is stated that the person stated overleaf has been registered by Director-General of __________________under the Environmental Public Health (_________________) Regulations 2021.
Protection and Management; Registration of Environmental Control Coordinators and Environmental Control Officers
Public Health; Registration of Environmental Control Coordinators and Environmental Control Officers
Protection and Management; Employment of Environmental Control Officers
Public Health; Employment of Environmental Control Officers
To ensure that ECOs(SCS) remain updated on their knowledge on the environmental topics, NEA requires all ECOs(SCS) to possess a course certificate of performance that is within the recent ____ years prior to the date of licence application/ renewal
2
3
5
6
Which of the following Act states that “The Director-General may, by notice in writing, require the owner or occupier of any construction site to set up equipment to measure and record the level of noise emitted from his construction site over such duration as may be directed by the Director-General; and to submit the records of the noise level readings, including all relevant facts which may influence the values of the noise level readings.”?
Environmental Public Health Act
Environmental Protection and Management Act
Control of Vector and Pesticides Act
Sewerage and Drainage Act
Under ________________ Act, the Director General may, by notice in writing, requires the owner or occupier of any premises to provide, construct or reconstruct at the expense of the owner or occupier, dustbins or other convenient receptacles to be placed in appropriate locations within the premises of the owner or occupier.
Environmental Public Health
Environmental Protection and Management
Sewerage and Drainage
Control of Vector and Pesticides
Which of the following Act states that “No person shall drop, deposit or throw any refuse or any other matter or thing in any channel, drain, lake, reservoir, river, stream or watercourse or upon the bank of any of the same or in any part of the sea abutting on the foreshore.”?
Environmental Public Health Act
Environmental Protection and Management Act
Control of Vector and Pesticides Act
Sewerage and Drainage Act
Which of the following Act states that “The Director-General shall not register any pesticide or vector repellent unless he is satisfied that the pesticide or vector repellent conforms to the prescribed standards.”?
Environmental Public Health Act
Environmental Protection and Management Act
Control of Vector and Pesticides Act
Sewerage and Drainage Act
Which of the following Act states that “the Director-General may, if he considers necessary, himself carry out such spraying or fogging and recover any costs or expenses incurred by him from the owner or occupier of the premises, vessel or aircraft or pond, well, pool or other body of water, as the case may be.”?
Environmental Public Health Act
Environmental Protection and Management Act
Control of Vector and Pesticides Act
Sewerage and Drainage Act
Dengue fever cannot be spread directly from person to person. It is transmitted/spread to humans by the bite of an infected ________ mosquito.
Aedes
Culex
Anopheles
Dengues
A dengue cluster is defined as “2 or more dengue fever cases within ____ metres of their respective workplace/residential addresses and within __ days of their respective onset dates
100; 14
100; 21
150; 14
150; 21
Which of the following is NOT correct about Chikungunya Virus?
There is a direct person-to-person transmission.
Aedes aegypti can also transmit the disease.
The main vector is Aedes albopictus, the same mosquito that can transmit dengue fever.
It is transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito.
All sites must carry out the zoning / sectorizing method to systematically comb through and ensure complete coverage of the entire site within 5 to 7 days by: Dividing your site into not more than __ zones.
5
6
7
8
Mosquitoes undergo complete metamorphosis. They pass through four successive, structurally different stages of development. Which of the following is CORRECT sequence?
Larva > Egg > Pupa > Adult
Egg > Pupa > Larva > Adult
Egg > Larva > Pupa > Adult
Larva > Egg > Adult > Pupa
__________________ conducts toolbox meeting and briefing to workers at the start of the workday on the importance of housekeeping and raise awareness on vectors and the diseases they spread.
Environmental Control Officer
Supervisor
Pest Control Operator
Sub-Contractor
____________________ is to search for and destroy both breeding and potential breeding grounds, identify conditions/situations which will lead to the creation of potential breeding grounds; and to carry out housekeeping and rectification works on the entire site over a maximum period of 7 or 5 days.
Environmental Control Officer
Vector Control Team
Pest Control Operator
Pest Control Operator Sub-Contractor
Which of the following is NOT the duty of Pest Control Operator (PCO)?
PCO should also actively look out for signs of cockroach, rodent and fly infestation during the site visit and treat them.
PCO must cover the entire worksite in at least once a week.
PCO must submit a Pest Control Report after their visit.
PCO must ensure the area which they are occupying is free from stagnant water, practice proper storage of materials and maintain good housekeeping.
Thermal fogging is suitable for the following situations except:
Presence of large number of visible adult mosquitoes resulting in clusters of complaints/ case notifications.
Extensive and profuse larval breeding
Notified cases such as presence of active dengue clusters in the vicinity or under epidemic conditions
Strong wind in the worksite which will aid the distribution of insecticides.
The following control measures can be integrated to effectively prevent mosquito breeding on site except:
Environmental Control
Chemical Control
Physical Control
Biological Control
Sound is a __________ wave that is an oscillation of pressure transmitted through medium (solid, liquid or gas), therefore it cannot travel through vacuum.
Biological
Chemical
Mechanical
Physical
The speed of sound in air depends on ____________, as the _________increase, sound travels faster.
Temperature; temperature reading
Wind; wind speed
Particles; particles volume
Light; light intensity
Which of the following is NOT CORRECT about physical properties of Sound?
Wavelength is determined by the distance between any point on the wave and the equivalent point of the next phase.
Altitude of a wave is its strength or power of a noise signal and is often the “height” of a wave when viewed on a graph.
Frequency of a wave is the number of times the wavelength occurs in one second.
Loudness is commonly measured in unit called decibel (dB).
Human ears are able of detecting sound pressure from ___ μPa to____ Pa.
10; 10
10; 20
20; 20
20; 30
_____________________ Uninterrupted sound level with little variation in level (less than 5 dB) during period of observation/ measurement
Continuous noise
Intermittent noise
Impulsive noise
Direct noise
Noise estimation should be carried out as part of the noise __________________to prepare for any noise mitigation measures required for the project to carry out its activities without __________ the permissible construction noise limits and minimising noise dis-amenity to nearby sensitive premises.
Control assessment; reducing
Control assessment; exceeding
Impact assessment: exceeding
Impact assessment: reducing
Correction for background noise should be made if the difference between background noise and the maximum permissible noise level is <�­�­�­____dB as stipulated in the EPM (Control of Noise in Construction Sites) Regulations.
5
10
15
20
Effects of noise on human being can be physiological or psychological. Which of the following is NOT part of physiological effect?
Noise-induced hearing loss
Sensory effect such as pain or physical discomfort
Cardiovascular effects
Interference with speech communication
Hearing loss depends on: (i) Sound pressure level (ii) Frequency of noise (iii) Area of exposure (iv) Type and nature of the noise
(i); (ii); (iii)
(ii); (iii); (iv)
(i); (ii); (iv)
(i); (iii); (iv)
Sound may be propagated in 3 distinct ways: (i) Reflection (ii) Diffraction (iii) Refraction (iv) Detection
(i); (ii); (iv)
(ii); (iii); (iv)
(i); (ii); (iii)
(i); (iii); (iv)
The Public Utilities Board (PUB) is a statutory board of the ________________________ responsible for ensuring a sustainable and efficient water supply in Singapore.
Ministry of Manpower
Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment
Ministry of Health
Ministry of Environment and Water Resource
Which department in Public Utilities Board (PUB) is in charge of stormwater management?
Catchment and Waterways
Singapore Water Academy
Water Supply (Network)
Water Reclamation (Network)
The __________ measures shall minimise the extent and duration of any exposed / bare / erodible surfaces by Proper Work Sequencing.
erosion control
Sediment control
Pollution control
Environmental control
Which of the following is NOT part of the sediment control measures at a construction site?
Silt fences
Silt traps
Progressive revegetation
Turbidity Curtain
ECO to monitor & record discharge concentration to ensure that it will not exceed Total Suspended Solids (TSS) greater than __mg/l in concentration
25
30
50
100
______________ prepares a detailed Earth Control Measures (ECM) plan for all phases of the project for submission to PUB and may be required to make presentation to PUB.
Environmental Control Officer
Qualified Erosion Control Professional
Workplace Safety and Health Officer
Resident Technical Officer
For effective ECM, silty water at holding sump shall be treated and clear within ___ hours after rain so to prepare for next rain event.
3
5
10
12
Which of the following equipment is used by PUB to monitor the quantity of Total Suspended Solids in treated silty discharge?
Sedimentation Treatment Plant
Turbidity Sensors
CCTV
Water Pump
Given a water treatment system with a capacity of 40 m3 per hour, compute the time taken, in hours, to treat 168 m3 of silty discharge.
4.2
5.2
6.2
7.2
Given the holding tank of 150m3 is full with silty water, what is the capacity of water treatment plant if it can treat the silty water within 5 hours?
20 m3/hr
30 m3/hr
40 m3/hr
50 m3/hr
To contain and treat the silty discharges from within a construction site, __________ shall be concrete-lined and adequate to capture all runoff from the site.
Perimeter cut-off drains
Storage Basin
Silt trap
Wash Bay
For effective ECM, silty water at holding sump shall be treated and clear within ___ hours after rain so to prepare for next rain event.
5
10
12
15
The Earth Control Measures (ECM) shall be designed to cope with a minimum design rainfall intensity of a return period of 1 in __ years storm.
3
5
10
15
Which of the following statement is NOT CORRECT about the role and responsibilities of Main Contractor and Qualified Erosion Control Professional (QECP) on ECM?
QECP shall be engaged by the Main Contractor to design ECM.
The Main Contractor shall submit ECM plan, endorsed by QECP, to PUB.
The Main Contractor shall revise the ECM as and when advised by his QECP
QECP shall monitor and calibrate water treatment system regularly.
During Earth Control Measures (ECM) Construction stage, the occupier is required to cover bare earth with ____________________.
Earth Control Blanket
Erosion Control Blanket
Earth Surface Blanket
Erosion Prevention Blanket
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