Reliability centered maintenance

What is the purpose of Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM)?
To reduce maintenance costs
To improve safety and reliability
To increase production output
To extend equipment life
What is the first step in an RCM process?
Identify failure modes
Establish objectives
Develop preventive maintenance tasks
Analyze system functions
What are the three main categories of failure modes?
Wear, corrosion, and fatigue
Design, installation, and operation
Unscheduled, scheduled, and preventative
Random, wear-out, and overload
Which type of failure mode is caused by a gradual deterioration over time?
Wear-out
Overload
Installation
Corrosion
What is the goal of RCM analysis?
To identify all possible failure modes
To determine the most cost effective maintenance strategy
To maximize equipment availability
All of the above
What is the difference between corrective and preventive maintenance?
Corrective maintenance repairs existing damage while preventive maintenance prevents future damage
Corrective maintenance is proactive while preventive maintenance is reactive
Corrective maintenance is more expensive than preventive maintenance
Preventive maintenance requires less skill than corrective maintenance
What is the primary focus of RCM?
Cost reduction
Safety improvement
Equipment optimization
Production efficiency
What is the definition of �failure� in the context of RCM?
Any deviation from normal performance
A breakdown or malfunction
An inability to meet customer requirements
Any of the above
What is the purpose of FMECA?
To identify potential failure modes
To prioritize maintenance tasks
To analyze risk associated with each failure mode
To develop preventive maintenance tasks
What is the difference between a criticality assessment and a risk assessment?
Criticality assesses the impact of a failure while risk assesses the likelihood of a failure
Risk assesses the impact of a failure while criticality assesses the likelihood of a failure
Criticality assesses the severity of a failure while risk assesses the probability of a failure
Risk assesses the severity of a failure while criticality assesses the probability of a failure
What is the purpose of a Failure Modes Effects Analysis (FMEA)?
To identify potential failure modes
To prioritize maintenance tasks
To analyze risk associated with each failure mode
To develop preventive maintenance tasks
What is the difference between a planned maintenance task and an unplanned maintenance task?
Planned maintenance tasks are scheduled in advance while unplanned maintenance tasks are performed on an as-needed basis
Unplanned maintenance tasks are more costly than planned maintenance tasks
Planned maintenance tasks require more skill than unplanned maintenance tasks
Unplanned maintenance tasks are more complex than planned maintenance tasks
What is the purpose of a Root Cause Analysis (RCA)?
To identify the underlying cause of a problem
To prioritize maintenance tasks
To analyze risk associated with each failure mode
To develop preventive maintenance tasks
What is the difference between a single point failure and a multiple point failure?
A single point failure occurs when one component fails while a multiple point failure occurs when two or more components fail simultaneously
Single point failures are more difficult to diagnose than multiple point failures
Multiple point failures are more costly than single point failures
Single point failures are more likely to occur than multiple point failures
What is the purpose of a Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)?
To identify potential failure modes
To prioritize maintenance tasks
To analyze risk associated with each failure mode
To develop preventive maintenance tasks
What is the difference between a corrective action and a preventive action?
Corrective actions address existing problems while preventive actions prevent future problems
Corrective actions are more costly than preventive actions
Preventive actions require more skill than corrective actions
Corrective actions are more complex than preventive actions
What is the purpose of a Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA)?
To identify potential failure modes
To prioritize maintenance tasks
To analyze risk associated with each failure mode
To evaluate the total cost of ownership for an asset over its lifetime
What is the difference between a condition based maintenance approach and a time based maintenance approach?
Condition based maintenance focuses on monitoring equipment conditions while time based maintenance focuses on scheduling maintenance tasks at predetermined intervals
Time based maintenance is more cost effective than condition based maintenance
Condition based maintenance requires more skill than time based maintenance
Time based maintenance is more reliable than condition based maintenance
What is the purpose of a Reliability Block Diagram (RBD)?
To identify potential failure modes
To prioritize maintenance tasks
To analyze risk associated with each failure mode
To graphically represent the interdependencies between components within a system
What is the difference between predictive maintenance and preventive maintenance?
Predictive maintenance uses data to anticipate and prevent failures while preventive maintenance relies on scheduled tasks to maintain equipment
Predictive maintenance is more expensive than preventive maintenance
Preventive maintenance requires more skill than predictive maintenance
Predictive maintenance is more reliable than preventive maintenance
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