Histology 284-335
284. What are the ducts of Bellini?
Collecting tubules
Distal convoluted tubule
Proximal convoluted tubule
Loop of Henle
Medullary ray
285. What are the foot processes on podocytes?
Visceral layer of Bowman's capsule
Parietal layer of Bowman's capsule
Pedicels
Juxtaglomerular cells
Macula densa
286. What vessel is a branch of the interlobular artery?
Afferent arteriole
Efferent arteriole
Capillary tuft
Peritubular capillaries
Vasa recta
287. What type of tissue lines the bladder?
Simple squamous epithelium
Simple cuboidal epithelium
Simple columnar epithelium
Stratified squamous epithelium
Transitional epithelium
288. What is the projection of the medulla into the renal cortex called?
Medulla
Lobe
Renal columns
Nephron
Medullary ray
289. What makes up the Juxtaglomerular apparatus?
A. Pedicels
B. Juxtaglomerular cells
C.Macula densa
D. Both a and b
E. Both b and c
290. What vessels arise from the efferent arteriole?
Afferent arteriole
Efferent arteriole
Capillary tuft
Peritubular capillaries
291. Which structure does the proximal convoluted lead to?
Glomerulus
Bowman's capsule
Renal corpuscle
Loop of Henle
Distal convoluted tubule
292. What is the correct term for the foot processes on podocytes?
Pedis
Pedicels
Pedalis
Pes
Pediocyte
293. Which of the following is NOT a fun
Erythropoietin production
Vitamin D modification
Acid base balance
Aldosterone production
Renin production
294. What is the space between the renal pyramids called?
Medulla
Lobe
Renal columns
Nephron
Medullary ray
295. What is the capillary tuft of the nephron?
Glomerulus
Bowman's capsule
Renal corpuscle
Loop of Henle
Distal convoluted tubule
296. What vessel supplies blood to the glomerulus?
Afferent arteriole
Efferent arteriole
Capillary tuft
Peritubular capillaries
Vasa recta
297. What type of tissue composes the kidney tubules?
Simple squamous epithelium
Simple cuboidal epithelium
Simple columnar epithelium
Stratified squamous epithelium
Transitional epithelium
298. Where is renin secreted from?
Visceral layer of Bowman's capsule
Parietal layer of Bowman's capsule
Pedicels
Juxtaglomerular cells
Macula densa
299. What are the "straight vessels"?
Afferent arteriole
Efferent arteriole
Capillary tuft
Peritubular capillaries
Vasa recta
300. What is the inner region of the kidney called?
Medulla
Lobe
Renal columns
Nephron
Medullary ray
301. What is the double layered cap on the glomerulus?
Glomerulus
Bowman's capsule
Renal corpuscle
Loop of Henle
Distal convoluted tubule
302. Where are podocytes seen?
Visceral layer of Bowman's capsule
Parietal layer of Bowman's capsule
Pedicels
Juxtaglomerular cells
Macula densa
303. What vessel is formed from an aggregation of the glomerular capillaries?
Afferent arteriole
Efferent arteriole
Capillary tuft
Peritubular capillaries
Vasa recta
304. What is the fun
Medulla
Lobe
Renal columns
Nephron
Medullary ray
305. Which structure leads to the collecting duct?
Glomerulus
Bowman's capsule
Renal corpuscle
Loop of Henle
Distal convoluted tubule
306. What cells are sensitive to sodium concentration?
Visceral layer of Bowman's capsule
Parietal layer of Bowman's capsule
. Pedicels
Juxtaglomerular cells
Macula densa
307. What are developing gametes called?
Oogenesis
Ovary
Ovulation
Oocyte
Ova
308. What is the inner part of the ovary?
Follicle
Germinal epithelium
Medulla
Tunica albuginea
Cortex
309. Which stage of the follicle is arrested in prophase?
Primordial follicle
Primary follicle
Secondary follicle
Mature follicle
Graffian follicle
310. What is the cavity within a secondary follicle?
Graffian follicle
Theca folliculi
Granulosa cells
Zona pellucida
Antrum
311. During the first week to 10 days, what is the main hormone which stimulates the growth of the follicles?
FSH
LH
HCG
Estrogen
Progesterone
312. What is the female organ called where gametogenesis occurs?
Oogenesis
Ovary
Ovulation
Oocyte
Ova
313. Which stage of the follicle is marked by the surrounding of flattened (squamous) follicular cells becoming cuboidal?
Primordial follicle
Primary follicle
Secondary follicle
Mature follicle
Graffian follicle
314. What is ovulated?
Graffian follicle
Theca folliculi
Granulosa cells
Zona pellucida
Antrum
315. During a pregnancy, which hormone which maintains the corpus luteum?
FSH
LH
HCG
Estrogen
Progesterone
316. Which structure contains the oocyte?
Follicle
Germinal epithelium
Medulla
Tunica albuginea
Cortex
317. Which follicular stage is also called an antral follicle?
. Primordial follicle
Primary follicle
Secondary follicle
Mature follicle
Graffian follicle
318. The appearance of the antrum is a characteristic of which stage of follicular development?
Primordial follicle
Primary follicle
Secondary follicle
Mature follicle
Graffian follicle
319. What is the acidophilic glycoprotein coat which surrounds the oocyte?
Graffian follicle
Theca folliculi
Granulosa cells
Zona pellucida
Antrum
320. What tissue surrounds the ovary?
Follicle
Germinal epithelium
Medulla
Tunica albuginea
Cortex
321. What is a mature gamete called?
Oogenesis
Ovary
Ovulation
Oocyte
Ova
322. Which stage of the follicle is characterized by a surrounding of flattened (squamous) follicular cells?
Primordial follicle
Primordial follicle
Secondary follicle
Mature follicle
Graffian follicle
323. What is another term for the mature follicle?
Primordial follicle
Primary follicle
Secondary follicle
Antral follicle
Graffian follicle
324. What occurs cyclically in a female?
Oogenesis
Ovary
Ovulation
Oocyte
Ova
325. What is the connective tissue layer around the primary follicle?
Graffian follicle
Theca folliculi
Granulosa cells
Zona pellucida
Antrum
326. Ovulation is triggered by a dramatic increase in which hormone?
FSH
LH
HCG
Estrogen
Progesterone
327. What is the connective tissue which surrounds the ovary?
Follicle
Germinal epithelium
Medulla
Tunica albuginea
Cortex
328. In the female, what is the correct term for the production of gametes called?
Oogenesis
Ovary
Ovulation
Oocyte
Ova
329. What are the follicular cells?
Graffian follicle
Theca folliculi
Granulosa cells
Zona pellucida
Antrum
330. Which leukocyte usually has a bi-lobed nucleus?
Neutrophil
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophil
Basophils
331. Which is the smallest leukocyte?
Neutrophil
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophil
Basophils
332. ;Which of the following is described as having a "central pallor"?
Leukocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Platelets
Erythrocytes
333. Which of the following is a granulocyte?
Thrombocyte
Monocyte
Lymphocyte
Basophil
Erythrocyte
334. Which of the following is not a granulocyte
PMN
Basophils
Neutrophil
Monocytes
Eosinophils
335. Which leukocyte is the least abundant in a peripheral smear of blood?
Lymphocytes
Basophils
Neutrophil
Monocytes
Eosinophils
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