History of Architecture 1

The great pyramid at Gizeh was built during the 4th dynasty by.

The beginner of the great hypostyle hall at karnak and the founder of the 19th dynasty.

Greek architecture was essentially.

The building in the acropolis generally considered as being the most nearly perfect building ever erected is the.

Which of the order was added by the Romans to the orders used by the Greeks.

The finest and remaining example of Byzantine architecture.

Smallest bldg in the world called " catherdral"

Founded by Justinian and for the commemoration of the recovery of Ravenna

Greek cross in plan, with "Ogee Arch" by Archt. Cancelli

Known as the "Land of the Pharaoh"

The abundant building material on ancient Egypt.

Made up of clay & chopped stone for pyramids & temples.

Egyptian Chief God

Egyptian god of the Sun

Egyptian god that is the world creator

Egyptian god of the dead

Egyptian god of the sky

Egyptian god that is wife of Osiris

Egyptian god of craftsmen

Egyptian god that is the jackal heded god of death

Develop the third type of tomb "Rock Cut tomb"

Erected the earliest known "obelisk at heliopolis"

Founded great temple of Ammon Kharnak, grandest of all temples

Queen of Egypt famous for her funerary the temple

Rected the "Colossi of Memnon" one of the wonders of the world

Built the pharaohs or the lighthouse

Founded the Greatest Serapium at alexandria

Inclination from the base to top of the facade

Use as ornaments pictures and writings from the walls

Part of a mastaba were offerings were placed

Inner chamber containing the statues of the deceased member of the family

Chamber containing the coffin reached by an underground shaft

Is a royal architect superintendent of pyramids in egypt

Are tomb houses that were made to take the body at full length

These structures were evolved from mastaba with four sides facing the cardinal points they were made by 100,000 men for 100 years

Mesopotamia experience floods and heavy rains which have resulted in the building of _________

Chief building structure square or rectangle in plant with steeply battered sides and an open platform on top containing the fire altar

Is the upright stone slab containing the name of the dead found in the mastaba

A type of temple that was built in honor of the pharaohs

A type of temple that was built for the worship of the gods, only high priest can enter in both types of temple

Massive sloping towers fronted by an obelisk known as gateways in egypt

Large outer core open to the sky

A pillared hall in which the roofs rest on column

Surrounded by passages and chambers used in connection with the temple service

Most grandest temple in egyptian planning and was commenced by Amenemhat I

Entrance for court leads to an imposing facade formed by a pylon carved with 4 colossal seated statues

Are monumental pillars usually in pairs at the temple entrances considered the symbol of heliopolis

A molding that symbolizes fertility

A molding that symbolizes protection

A molding that symbolizes eternity

A molding that symbolizes resurrection

Architecture that is columnar and trabeated with flat timber roof sometimes domed

A type of Ziggurat that has usually have one flat top rectangular round carrying the upper temple

A type of Ziggurat, rectangular in plan, design with several tiers or stages

Entrance portals flanked with statues of headed wing bulls and lions it contains 700 rooms

Part of a palace which includes the king's residence men's apartment and reception courts

Part of a palace that is usually designed with the private family apartments or women's quarter

A part of palace or service chambers, is a muslim inn for travelers prototype

Building material of greek architecture they also had ample supplies of building stones

Essentially columnar and trabeated in acropolis which is crowned by parthenon

A masonry made up of huge stone locks laid mortar

A masonry which is constructed with stones having polygonal faces

Block of stone cut into rectangular shapes

Most ancient stone sculpture in europe

The architectural character of the Romanesque architecture is.

The most famous and perfect preservation of all ancient buildings in Rome.

The space between the colonnade and the naos wall in Greek temple.

An ancient Greek Portico, a long colonnaded shelter used in public places.

The fortified high area or citadel of an ancient Greek City.

An upright ornament at the eaves of a tile roof, concealing the foot of a row of convex tiles that cover the joints of the flat tiles.

A pedestal at the corners or peak of a roof to support an ornament, more usually, the ornament itself

'Honeysuckle' ornament.

The outstanding group of Romanesque is found in ___.

The dining hall in a monastery, a convent, or a college.

The architecture of the curved line is known as ___.

The open court in an Italian palazzo.

Domical mound containing a relic.

Domical mound containing a relic.

Earthen burial mounds containing upright and lintel stones forming chambers for consecutive burials for several to a hundred persons.

A semi-circular or semi-polygonal space, usually in church, terminating in axis and intended to house an altar.

Architect of the Einstein Tower.

Founder of the Bauhaus School of Art.

What architectural term is termed to be free from any historical style?

From what architecture is the Angkor Vat?

The architect of Chrysler building in N.Y.

Another term for crenel or intervals between merlon of a battlement.

Taj Mahal temple is located in ___.

Who erected the earliest known obelisk at Heliopolis.

The world's first large-scale monument in stone.

The highest sloped pyramid in Gizeh

A vault created when two barrel vaults intersect at the right angles.

Sarimanok is a décor reflecting the culture of the ___.

Caryatid porch is from what architecture?

A concave molding approximately quarter round.

A compound bracket or capital in Japanese architecture.

A compound bracket or capital in Japanese architecture.

Architect of Iglesia ni Cristo.

A Filipino architect whose philosophy is 'the structure must be well oriented'.

Architect of Robinson's Galleria

Who coined the dictum, "A house is like a flower pot"

Elizabethan Architecture is from what architecture.

Art Noveau style first appeared in what structure.

First school which offered architecture in the Philippines.

Architect of TWA airport.

The falling water by Frank Lloyd Wright is also known as ___.

First president and founder of PAS.

"Modern architecture need not be western".

The council house in Greece.

Architect of the national library, Philippines.

The xerxes hall of hundred columns was introduced during the Mesopotamian architecture, which palace was it used.

The convex projecting molding of eccentric curve supporting the abacus of a Doric capital.

Pantiles used for Chinese roofings.

Pantiles used for Chinese roofings.

A slight vertical curvature in the shaft of a column.

A multi-storied shrine like towers, originally a Buddhist monument of diminishing size with corbelled cornice and moldings.

The cistern storage of collected rainwater underneath the azotea of the bahay na bato.

A shallow cistern or drain area in the center of a house.