GED Social Studies Vocab - Types of Government

A government can be defined as
A ruling body of society
A set of societal expectations that are linked to an economic system that embraces communism
A structure of offices that help a group of people define what totalitarianism is
A set of legal institutions, practices that determine how a state functions; usually included an economic system.
Some types of governments are (choose the most complete answer)
Authoritarian, socialism, communism, monarchy, oligarchy, democracy, and free
Authoritarian, communist, and totalitarian
Authoritarian, socialism, communism, monarchy, oligarchy, democracy
Antidisestablishmentarianism
A monarchy is ruled by one person (a king or queen) by divine right or hereditary succession. What are some types of monarchies?
Absolute monarchy
Parliamentary monarchy
Constitutional monarchy
Constitutional and Parliamentary monarchy
An authoritarian government does what?
Imposes the state's authority upon its citizens; power is concentrated with one person or elite individuals
Imposes the states restriction upon adults of voting age and conscripts them into military service
Exercises authority over schools, churches, and businesses
Are often found amongst historical military dictatorships like in Latin America
An example of a Totalitarian government, that government which extends absolute control over an individual's attitudes or beliefs, can be seen in the following political parties:
The reign of Queen Elisabeth I
The rule of King Ferdinand of Spain
The governing of Nazi Germany
The governing of Italy with Mussolini
Socialism can be defined as
A government that is very oriented toward the people
A government where the public owns resources and property to ensure wealth equality
A government where a central, controlling government provides citizens with basic needs
A government that is headed by a dictator
Examples and a definition of Communism are
The European Union ruled under a constitutional monarchy
Cuba ruled by a dictator Fidel Castro
A government where a central, controlling government provides citizens with basic needs such as in Soviet Russia, China and North Korea
A government that is a parliamentary democracy like the United States
An oligarchy is a government where
True power resides in a few ruling elite who want to keep their power
The government is ruled and formed by the people
A queen and her consort guide the nation
A group of wealthy high class citizens rule everyone
The United States has what type of government?
Socialist
Communist
Democratic
Tyrannical
There are 4 different types of democracies. What are they?
Direct, representative, monarchical, royal
Independent, dependent, direct, and constitutional
Oligarchical, communist, republican, and democratic
Direct, Parliamentary, Presidential, Representative
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