History 102
WHAT LED TO GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF BUSINESSES DURING THE GILDED AGE?
Concentration of economic power in the hands of a few large corporations, as well as by public outrage over labor abuses and unsafe working conditions
The invention of the automobile made it necessary for the government to regulate businesses in order to ensure safe driving practices.
The rise of social media and the internet led to the government's need to regulate businesses in order to prevent cybercrime.
A widespread fear of ghosts and supernatural forces led to the government's decision to regulate businesses to prevent the sale of haunted goods.
DURING THE LATE 1800S, WHICH PORT OF ENTRY DID THE MAJORITY OF IMMIGRANTS LAND?
The majority of immigrants landed in New York City, specifically at Ellis Island, during the late 1800s.
The majority of immigrants landed in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil during the late 1800s
The majority of immigrants landed in Cape Town, South Africa during the late 1800s.
The majority of immigrants landed in Sydney, Australia during the late 1800s
WHAT ATTRACTED MANY ASIANS TO THE UNITED STATES IN THE LATE 1800S?
Many Asians were attracted to the United States in the late 1800s due to the abundance of cheap houses that were in major cities.
The United States government offered free speech to Asian immigrants who came to the country in the late 1800s.
Many Asians were attracted to the United States in the late 1800s because they believed that the streets were paved with gold.
Many Asians were attracted to the United States in the late 1800s because of economic opportunities such as jobs in agriculture, mining, and railroads, as well as the prospect of owning their own land.
WHAT WAS A MAJOR RESULT OF BOTH IMMIGRATION AND THE INCREASED PRODUCTIVITY OF FACTORY JOBS IN THE LATE 1800S?
A major result of both immigration and the increased productivity of factory jobs in the late 1800s was the invention of the first smartphone.
One major result of both immigration and the increased productivity of factory jobs in the late 1800s was the growth of cities and urbanization, as many immigrants and workers moved to cities to take advantage of job opportunities in factories and other industries.
One major result of both immigration and the increased productivity of factory jobs in the late 1800s was the discovery of a cure for the common cold.
A major result of immigration and increased factory productivity in the late 1800s was the establishment of the world's first underwater city.
WHY DID MANY IMMIGRANTS SUPPORT CITY POLITICAL MACHINES?
Immigrants supported city political machines because they wanted to overthrow the government and establish a new order.
Immigrants supported city political machines because they enjoyed being bossed around and controlled by powerful politicians.
Many immigrants supported city political machines because they were promised to lower taxes on election day.
Many immigrants supported city political machines because the machines provided them with jobs, housing, and other social services that they could not obtain on their own.
WHY WAS THE PENDLETON CIVIL SERVICE ACT WAS PASSED?
The Pendleton Civil Service Act was passed because the government wanted to hire more qualified individuals in public service.
The Pendleton Civil Service Act was passed because it aimed to end the corrupt system of patronage in the federal government.
The Pendleton Civil Service Act was passed because it aimed to abolish the civil service and replace it with a new system of patronage.
The Pendleton Civil Service Act was passed because it was designed to limit the number of job opportunities available to women and minorities.
ONE OF THE REASONS THAT POLITICAL MACHINES GAINED POWER IN THE LATE 1800S WAS THAT THEY…?
One of the reasons that political machines gained power in the late 1800s was that they had more money to spend on campaigning than other political parties.
One of the reasons that political machines gained power in the late 1800s was that they used intimidation tactics to force people to vote for their candidates.
One of the reasons that political machines gained power in the late 1800s was that they had more experience in political campaigning than other political parties.
One of the reasons that political machines gained power in the late 1800s was that they provided social services and support to their constituents.
DESCRIBE CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN AREAS IN THE EARLY 1900S?
Urban areas in the early 1900s were notorious for their strict adherence to healthy living.
Urban areas in the early 1900s were known for their peaceful and harmonious way of life.
Urban areas in the early 1900s were characterized by significant population growth, industrialization, and urbanization.
Urban areas in the early 1900s were characterized by their vast green spaces and parks.
PURITY CRUSADERS WANTED TO RID THEIR COMMUNITIES OF…?
Purity crusaders wanted to rid their communities of moral corruption, vice, and sin.
Purity crusaders wanted to rid their communities of technological advancements that they believed were corrupting their way of life.
Purity crusaders wanted to rid their communities of individual freedoms and force people to conform to a strict set of moral standards.
Purity crusaders wanted to rid their communities of diversity and establish a homogenous population.
DESCRIBE THE CASE OF PLESSY V. FERGUSON, THE SUPREME COURT.
Plessy v. Ferguson was a case about voting rights.
Plessy v. Ferguson was a case about slavery.
Plessy v. Ferguson was a case about racial segregation.
Plessy v. Ferguson was a case about taxes.
THE ACT OF LYNCHING MIGHT BEST BE DESCRIBED AS…?
The act of lynching might best be described as a peaceful protest.
The act of lynching might best be described as extrajudicial violence.
The act of lynching might best be described as a legal punishment.
The act of lynching might best be described as a form of entertainment.
THE “NEW WOMAN” OF THE EARLY 1900S PROMOTED WHAT TYPE OF IDEAS?
The "New Woman" of the early 1900s promoted ideas of domesticity and traditional gender roles.
The "New Woman" of the early 1900s promoted ideas of isolation from society.
The "New Woman" of the early 1900s promoted ideas of subservience to men.
The "New Woman" of the early 1900s promoted ideas of women's liberation and gender equality.
W.E.B. DU BOIS ARGUED THAT AFRICAN AMERICANS SHOULD EDUCATE THEMSELVES IN WHICH FIELDS?
W.E.B. Du Bois argued that African Americans should educate themselves in fields that would enable them to become leaders.
W.E.B. Du Bois argued that African Americans should educate themselves in the arts.
W.E.B. Du Bois argued that African Americans should educate themselves in agriculture.
W.E.B. Du Bois argued that African Americans should educate themselves in theology.
WHAT FACTORS HELPED TO REDUCE HOUSEHOLD CHORES BY 1900?
Women stopped doing housework.
The invention of the washing machines, vacuums, and gas stoves.
Men started doing more housework.
The invention of the telephone.
WHAT DID BOOKER T. WASHINGTON TELL HIS STUDENTS TO FOCUS ON IN SCHOOL?
Booker T. Washington told his students to focus on sports.
Booker T. Washington told his students to focus on social activities.
Booker T. Washington told his students to focus on hospitality.
Booker T. Washington told his students to focus on vocational and industrial training.
WHAT DID W.E.B. DU BOIS ENCOURAGE STUDENTS TO SEEK IN SCHOOL?
W.E.B. Du Bois encouraged students to seek a broad liberal arts education.
W.E.B. Du Bois encouraged students to seek technical training.
W.E.B. Du Bois encouraged students to seek popularity.
W.E.B. Du Bois encouraged students to seek athletic success.
WHAT WERE POPULAR FORMS OF ENTERTAINMENT IN THE LATE 1800S?
Skydiving and bungee jumping
Playing outdoor sports
Watching talkies and listening to the radio
Going to vaudeville shows, circuses, and sporting events
WHAT CAUSED NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS TO ENCOURAGE “SENSATIONAL” REPORTING?
Newspaper publishers encouraged sensational reporting to promote healthy eating habits.
Newspaper publishers encouraged sensational reporting to support environmental causes.
Newspaper publishers encouraged sensational reporting to increase circulation and attract more readers to their newspapers.
Newspaper publishers encouraged sensational reporting to discourage political activism.
HOW DID MINSTREL SHOWS PORTRAY AFRICAN AMERICANS? THE CHARACTER THAT THE JIM CROW LAWS ARE NAMED AFTER.
Minstrel shows portrayed African Americans as lazy, uneducated, and subservient.
Minstrel shows portrayed African Americans as having equal rights and opportunities.
Minstrel shows portrayed African Americans as kind-hearted and generous people.
Minstrel shows portrayed African Americans as wealthy and successful individuals.
WHY DID MIDDLE-CLASS WOMEN JOIN VOLUNTEER ORGANIZATIONS AFTER THE CIVIL WAR?
To promote their social status and impress their friends.
To improve society and help those in need.
To engage in gossip and scandal.
To escape the boredom of their domestic lives.
DESCRIBE RESULTS OF THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR?
Spain and the United States became close allies.
The Spanish empire was expanded and strengthened.
The United States gained control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
The United States lost its status as a major world power.
WHY DID UNITED STATES FOLLOW A POLICY OF EXPANSIONISM IN THE LATE 1800S?
To increase trade and access to new markets
To avoid economic stagnation
To protect American culture from foreign influence
To create jobs for the working class
WHAT MAJOR POLICIES WAS PRESIDENT THEODORE ROOSEVELT REMEMBERED FOR?
Legalizing marijuana nationwide
Building a wall along the US-Mexico border
Trust-busting, conservationism, and the Square Deal.
Establishing a monarchy in the United States
DESCRIBE BANANA REPUBLICS IN CENTRAL AMERICA.
Democratically elected governments
Politically unstable countries controlled by foreign corporations for economic exploitation.
A type of banana-themed theme park
A fictional chain of clothing stores
PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT THREATENED TO USE THE UNITED STATES NAVY TO FOR WHAT CAUSES?
Deliver pizza to Europe
Enforce world peace
Locate Atlantis
Protect American interests in Latin America
MOST PROGRESSIVES AGREED THAT THE GOVERNMENT SHOULD FOCUS ON WHICH ISSUES?
Regulating the production of unicorns
Establishing a national holiday for cats
Addressing issues related to social welfare, labor conditions, and political corruption.
Building a colony on Mars
WOODROW WILSON WON THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1912, PARTLY DUE TO WHICH ISSUES?
His catchy campaign slogan
His impressive mustache
His bribes sent to local politicians
His advocacy for progressive reforms, his support from urban voters and his Republican opponents splitting the vote
PRESIDENT WILSON ESTABLISHED THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM TO FOR WHAT REASON?
Provide the US with a more stable and flexible monetary and banking system to avoid financial panics.
Provide the US with more local banks.
Provide the US with more lucrative job opportunities.
Provide the US with more mail boxes.
DURING THE PROGRESSIVE ERA MANY STATES FOCUSED ON WHAT TYPES OF ISSUES?
The regulation of the coffee industry.
The enforcement of strict media censorship.
Labor conditions, women's suffrage, prohibition, and child labor laws
The establishment of a state lottery
ROOSEVELT VIGOROUSLY ENFORCED WHICH ACT?
The Sherman Antitrust Act
The Sherman trust Act
The German Antitrust Act
The First Antitrust Act
THE NEW LABOR DEPARTMENT SUPPORTED LEGISLATION THAT WOULD BENEFIT WHICH GROUPS?
The new labor department supported legislation that would benefit corporations.
The new labor department supported legislation that would benefit American workers
The new labor department supported legislation that would benefit the poor.
The new labor department supported legislation that would benefit foreign workers.
WHO LED NAWSA TO VICTORY? (WHAT WAS HER NAME?)
Susan B. Anthony
Sarah Connor
Marie Curie
Joan of Arc
UNDER THE TERMS OF THE SUSSEX PLEDGE, WHAT DID THE GERMAN GOVERNMENT PROMISE?
To allow American tourists to enter Germany without visas.
To give up all of their territories in Africa.
To not sink merchant ships without warning.
To stop using torpedoes.
THE UNITED STATES DECIDED TO ENTER THE WWI IN RESPONSE TO WHICH ISSUE?
To avenge the sinking of the Titanic by German submarines.
In response to Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare.
The interception of the Zimmermann Telegram.
O protect the oil interests of American companies in the Middle East.
To prevent the spread of communism in Europe.
The bombing of Pearl Harbor.
LIST THINGS THE GOVERNMENT DID TO INCREASE CONTROL OF THE ECONOMY DURING WORLD WAR I.
Established the War Industries Board.
Stop the production of steel.
Stop the production of copper coins.
Established the War Budgetary Committee.
FEARS OF SPIES AND SABOTAGE IN THE UNITED STATES DURING THE WAR LED TO WHAT POLICY?
The establishment of mandatory curfews for all citizens.
The introduction of mandatory military service for all U.S. citizens.
The creation of a national holiday to celebrate American patriotism.
The Espionage Act of 1917.
PRESIDENT WILSON CONVINCED THE ALLIES TO DEVELOP WHICH ORGANIZATION AFTER WWI?
The United Nations
The League of Nations
The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen
The United World Order
WHAT VIOLENT ACT IN BOSNIA TRIGGERED WORLD WAR I?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria.
The assassination of the Wilhelm ll, the emperor of Germany.
The assassination of Archduke Rudolf II
The assassination of John Wick's dog.
WHAT WAS THE MAIN REASON BEHIND THE SIGNIFICANT CASUALTIES DURING WORLD WAR ONE, WHERE GENERALS INADVERTENTLY CAUSED MASSIVE LOSS OF LIFE DUE TO THEIR UNFAMILIARITY WITH THE DEVASTATING POTENTIAL OF MODERN WEAPONS?
The main reason behind the significant casualties during World War One was due to the lack of proper communication between the soldiers and their commanders, resulting in chaos and confusion on the battlefield.
The introduction of new technologies such as machine guns, poison gas, and tanks caught military leaders off guard, and their lack of understanding of how to adapt to these new weapons resulted in significant casualties.
The main reason behind the significant casualties during World War One was due to the inferior quality of weapons and ammunition used by the Allied Forces, making them vulnerable to the superior firepower of the Central Powers.
The main reason behind the significant casualties during World War One was due to the soldiers' lack of physical fitness and endurance, resulting in their inability to keep up with the pace of modern warfare.
THE GERMAN U-BOAT CHANGED THE RULES OF NAVAL WARFARE BECAUSE OF WHAT NEW TECHNOLOGY?
The German U-Boat changed the rules of naval warfare because of its advanced torpedo technology, which allowed it to sink enemy ships without getting too close.
The German U-Boat changed the rules of naval warfare because of its ability to communicate with other submarines using underwater telegraph cables.
The German U-Boat changed the rules of naval warfare because of its advanced radar technology.
The German U-Boat changed the rules of naval warfare because of its superior speed and maneuverability.
HOW DID AMERICANS RESPOND TO THE SELECTIVE SERVICE ACT?
Americans responded to the Selective Service Act by protesting in the streets and refusing to register for the draft.
Americans responded to the Selective Service Act by joining the military voluntarily and without any coercion.
Americans responded to the Selective Service Act by registering for the draft in large numbers, as it was seen as a necessary measure to support the country's involvement in World War I.
Americans responded to the Selective Service Act by fleeing to Canada to avoid being drafted.
WHY WAS THE CONVOY SYSTEM, INSTITUTED IN MAY 1917?
The convoy system was instituted in May 1917 to prevent the spread of disease among soldiers.
The convoy system was instituted in May 1917 to combat the threat of German U-Boat attacks on Allied shipping.
The convoy system was instituted in May 1917 to facilitate the movement of troops and supplies between different military bases.
The convoy system was instituted in May 1917 to make shipping more efficient and reduce the cost of transporting goods.
DURING WORLD WAR I, WHAT WAS THE PRIMARY ROLE ASSIGNED TO AFRICAN AMERICAN SOLDIERS?
During World War I, the primary role assigned to African American soldiers was to serve in segregated combat units, with the majority being assigned to support roles such as engineers, laborers, and stevedores.
During World War I, the primary role assigned to African American soldiers was to serve as propaganda tools to win over the support of the people of Africa.
During World War I, the primary role assigned to African American soldiers was to serve as spies for the Allies.
During World War I, the primary role assigned to African American soldiers was to serve as cooks and laborers behind the front lines.
WHAT WAS THE GLOBAL DEATH TOLL OF WORLD WAR I?
The global death toll of World War I was 10,000.
The global death toll of World War I was 10 million.
The global death toll of World War I was 16 million.
The global death toll of World War I was 14 million.
The global death toll of World War I was 18 million.
The global death toll of World War I was 12 million.
The global death toll of World War I was 1 million.
The global death toll of World War I was 26 million.
WHAT WAS THE PURPOSE OF THE FOOD ADMINISTRATION LED BY HERBERT HOOVER?
The purpose of the Food Administration led by Herbert Hoover was to distribute luxury food items to American soldiers serving overseas.
The purpose of the Food Administration led by Herbert Hoover was to provide subsidies to American farmers to increase crop production.
The purpose of the Food Administration led by Herbert Hoover was to promote healthy eating habits among the American population.
The purpose of the Food Administration led by Herbert Hoover was to ensure an adequate food supply for both American troops and civilians.
WHAT DID SEDITION ACT PREVENT IN THE U.S.?
The Sedition Act prevented U.S. Citizens from owning firearms.
The Sedition Act prevented U.S. Citizens from using "disloyal, profane, scurrilous, or abusive language" about the U.S. government, flag, or military.
The Sedition Act prevented U.S. Citizens from criticizing the government.
The Sedition Act prevented U.S. Citizens from practicing their religion.
UNDER THE TERMS OF THE PEACE TREATY, WHAT WAS IMPOSED ON THE GERMAN GOVERNMENT?
Under the terms of the peace treaty, the German government was required to pay war reparations to the United States.
Under the terms of the peace treaty, the German government was required to cede its territories to Japan.
Under the terms of the peace treaty, the German government was imposed with harsh war reparations, territorial losses, disarmament, and war guilt clause.
Under the terms of the peace treaty, the German government was required to adopt communism as its governing ideology.
WHAT ASPECT OF SOCIETY DID FLAPPERS REPRESENT DESPITE THEIR RELATIVELY LOW NUMBERS?
Flappers represented the rise of communism in the United States.
Flappers represented the majority of the American population who opposed the prohibition of alcohol.
Flappers represented the traditional values of American society.
Flappers represented the changing attitudes and behaviors of a small but influential group of young women who challenged traditional gender roles and social norms.
HOW DID LIFE CHANGE FOR AMERICAN WOMEN IN THE 1920S?
Life did not change significantly for American women in the 1920s.
They gained the right to vote with the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920.
American women were required to wear traditional clothing and adhere to strict gender roles in the 1920s.
American women were banned from working outside of the home in the 1920s.
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WAS A LONG-TERM EFFECT OF PROHIBITION?
Prohibition led to an increase in alcohol consumption and abuse.
Prohibition had no long-term effects on American society.
Prohibition led to an increase inorganized crime.
Prohibition led to a decrease in crime and corruption in the United States.
WHY DID SOME STATES BAN THE TEACHING OF EVOLUTION IN THE SCHOOLS?
Some states banned the teaching of evolution because they believed it was too complicated for students to understand.
Some states banned the teaching of evolution to promote religious teachings in public schools.
Some states banned the teaching of evolution to protect American cultural values.
Some states banned the teaching of evolution because of opposition to the theory's challenge to religious beliefs, particularly those of Christianity.
AFRICAN AMERICANS MIGRATED NORTH IN THE EARLY 1900S MAINLY BECAUSE OF…?
African Americans migrated north in the early 1900s mainly because of the promise of greater economic opportunities, including better-paying jobs and more stable living conditions, as well as the desire to escape racial discrimination and violence in the South.
African Americans migrated north in the early 1900s because they wanted to escape the heat and humidity of the southern states.
African Americans migrated north in the early 1900s because they were seeking better hunting and fishing opportunities.
African Americans migrated north in the early 1900s because they were interested in pursuing careers in agriculture.
WHAT WAS THE BIG CHANGE IN MOVIES DURING THE LATE 1920S?
The big change in movies during the late 1920s was the introduction of smell-o-vision technology.
The big change in movies during the late 1920s was the increased use of black and white film.
The big change in movies during the late 1920s was the switch from silent films to talkies.
The big change in movies during the late 1920s was the transition from silent films to "talkies" with synchronized sound.
WHICH GROUP SUFFERED ECONOMICALLY DURING THE 1920S?
The wealthy elite suffered economically during the 1920s due to increased taxation.
Farmers suffered economically during the 1920s due to falling crop prices and overproduction.
Business owners suffered economically during the 1920s due to increased government regulation.
Farmers suffered economically during the 1920s due to expensive farming equipment and lack of farmhands.
AT FIRST, SOME WOMEN DID NOT EXERCISE THEIR NEWLY WON RIGHT TO VOTE BECAUSE WHICH REASONS?
Hey faced voter intimidation and discrimination at the polls.
They were not interested in politics.
They did not believe that their vote would make a difference.
They were not aware of their right to vote.
WHEN IS THE GOVERNMENT JUSTIFIED IN SILENCING FREE SPEECH, AS STATED BY JUSTICE OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES JR. IN THE CASE OF SCHENCK V. UNITED STATES?
The government is justified in silencing free speech whenever it is deemed offensive.
The government is justified in silencing free speech whenever it may cause harm to national security.
The government is justified in silencing free speech when it presents a "clear and present danger" to the safety and well-being of the country.
The government is never justified in silencing free speech.
WHAT WAS THE RESPONSE OF AMERICANS WHEN THE DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE EXPERIENCED A SHARP DROP IN LATE OCTOBER 1929?
Americans shrugged off the drop and continued investing as usual.
Americans panicked and began selling their stocks.
Americans blamed the government for the drop and demanded immediate action.
Americans withdrew all of their money from the banks.
WHAT WAS A NEW STYLE OF WARFARE DURING WWI?
The use of swords and bayonets in trench warfare.
The use of horses and cavalry charges in open fields.
The use of bows and arrows in guerrilla warfare.
The use of Trench warfare.
WHAT DATE WAS ARMISTICE DAY?
November 10th, 1918.
December 25th, 1917.
November 11th, 1918.
November 11th, 1919.
November 9th, 1918.
November 8th, 1917.
WHICH MAJOR CRIME BOSS FROM CHICAGO WAS ARRESTED FOR TAX EVASION?
Lucky Luciano
Al Capone
Meyer Lansky
Steve Jobs
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