Surgical Dr. Kimsath

1. Hemorrhoid grade I is :
Hemorrhoid are prominent but do not prolapse
Hemorrhoid prolapse but require manual reduction
Hemorrhoids prolase and cannot be manually reduced
Hemorrhoids prolapse and cannot be manually reduced
2. Hemorrhoid grade II is :
Hemorrhoids are prominent but do not prolapse
Hemorrhoids prolapse but spontaneously reduce
Hemorrhoid prolapse but require manual reduction
Hemorrhoids prolapse and cannot be manually reduced
3. Hemorrhoid grade III is :
Hemorrhoids are prominent but do not prolapse
Hemorrhoids prolapse but spontaneously reduce
Hemorrhoids prolapse but require manual reduction
Hemorrhoids prolapse and cannot be manually reduced
4. Hemorrhoid grade IV is :
Hemorrhoids are prominent but do not prolapse
Hemorrhoids prolapse but spontaneously reduce. Emorrhoids prolapse but spontaneously reduce.
Hemorrhoids prolapse but require manual reduction
Hemorrhoids prolapse and cannot be manually reduced
5. The following statements about the cause of anorectal pain are true except:
Anorectal
Thrombose external hemorrhoid
Phimosis
Anal fissure
Trauma
6.The following statements about the cause of anorectal pain is correct
Phimosis
Paraphimosis
Anorectal abscess
Orchitis
Inguinal hernia
7. The following statements about the cause of anorectal pain is correct:
thrombose external hemorrhoid
Femoral hernia
Diarrhea
Hip fracture
Testicle ttorsion
9. The following statements about the cause of rectal bleeding is correct:
Diarrhea
Hip fracture
Testicle ttorsion
Hemorrhoid
Dermoid cyst
10. The following statements about the cause of rectal bleeding is correct:
Diarrhea cyst
Hip fracture
Testicle ttorion
Anal fistular
Batholin cyst
11. The following statements about the cause of rectal bleeding is correct:
Anal fissure
Dermoid cyst
Hip fracture
Testicle goision
Batholin cyst
12. The following statements about the cause of anorectal discharge is correct:
Hydrocele
Orchits
Anal faigx
Batholin cyst
Urinary incontinence
13. The following statements about the cause of anorectal discharge is correct:
Hydrocele
Orchits
Prolapsing internal hemorrhoid
Batholin cyst
Urinary incontinence
14. The following statements about the cause of anorectal discharge is correct:
Hydrocele
Orchits
Batholin cyst
Fecal incontinence
Urinary incontinence
15. The main reason of acute anal abscess is:
Hemorrhoids
Most abscesses are cryptoglandular in etiology
Trauma
Rectal prolapse
16. The following statements about the anorectal are classified by their anatomic location are true except:
Perianal
Extrasphinteric
Ischiorectal
Intersibiucteric
Supralevator
17. The following statements about the symptom of anorectal abscess are true except:
Acute pain
Difficulty to urinate
Swelling
Possibly a fever
Leakage of mucus and pus
18. The following statements about the clinical sign of anorectal abscess are true except:
Erythema
Fluctuance
Asymmetry between the right and left perirectal tissue
Rectal prolapse
19. The following statements about the clinical sign of anorectal abscess are true except:
Erythema
Fluctauance
Asymmetry between the right and keft perirectal tissue
Hemorrhoid prolapse
20. The most common form of anorectal abscess is:
Intersphincteric
Supralevator
Ischiorectal
Extrasphinteric
21. The most common form of anorectal abscess is :
Intershpincteric
Perianal abscess
Supralevator
Gxtrasphincteric
22.What is anal fistula?
Fistula from rectum to perianal skin
Vesico vaginal fistular
Urethral fistula
Rectal prolapse
23. What is the most common pathophysiology of perianal abscess:
Bacterial colonization
Bacterial invasion
Anal gland occlusion
Bacteremia
24. In which grade of hemorrhoids does prolapse occur that can be manually reduced?
Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
25. What are the causes anal fistular:
Usually anal crypt/gland infection (usually perianal abscess)
Rectal tumor
Thrombose external hemorrhoid
Rectal prolapse
26. What are the anal fistular signs/symptoms:
Perianal drainage
Perirectal abscess
Recurrent perirectal abscess
Perianal fluctuance
27. The following statements about the How is the anal fistular diagnosis made? Are true except:
Examination under anesthesia
Proctoscope
MR fistulography
Endoanal ultrasound
Pelvis Xray
28.What is Goodsall's rule?
Internal opening of an anterior fistula lies along a radial line drawn from the external opening to the anus, the internal opening of a posterior fistula lies in the mid-line posteriorly
Internal opening of an anterior fistula lies in the mid-line posteriorly
The internal opening of a posterior fistula lies along a radial line drawn from the external opening to the anus
There are only one external opening
29. What are the signs/symptoms of hemorrhoid? Are true, except:
Anal mass
Prolapse
Discharge from external opening
Bleeding
Pain
30.Which type, internal or external, hemorrhoid is painful?
Thrombose of external hemorrhoid, below the dentate line
External hemorrhoid above the dentate line
Internal hemorrhoid below the dentate line
Internal hemorrhoid grade I
31. What are the causes of hemorrhoids? Are true, except:
Constipation/straining
Portal vein hypertension
Anal wart
Pregnancy
Poor fiber diet
32.What is an internal hemorrhoid?
Hemorrhoid above the (proximal) dentate line
Hemorrhoid below the dentate line
Presence the external opening
Never bleeding
33. What is an external hemorrhoid?
Hemorrhoid above the dentate line
Never thromboses
Hemorrhoid below the dentate line
Presence internal opening
34. How is the diagnosis made anorectal abscess are true. except:
Physical/digital examination with anesthesia
Perianal/ rectal submucosal mass, fluctuance
Perianal soft tissue red, warm
Perianal soft tissue swelling
Rectal prolapse
35. Following methods are used for fistula in ano examination are true, except:
Visual examination and palpation
Endoanal ultrasound
Staining of the fistula tract
Fistulography or MR fistulography
36. The following statements about the classification of fistula in ano are true except
Intersphincteric
Transsphincteric
Extrasphincteric
Suprasphincteric
Vesicovaginal fistular
37. Which of the following is not a content of the inguinal canal in males?
Spermatic Cord
Inferior Epigastric Artery
Genital Branch of the Genitofemoral Nerve and Vessels
Ilioinguinal Nerve
38. A patient presents to you with a protrusion through the deep inguinal ring that is entering the inguinal canal and extending into the scrotum. The protrusion is lateral to the inferior epigastric blood vessels. Which of the following is most likely type of hernal?
Direct Inguinal Hernia
Indirect Inguinal Hernia
Femoral hernia
Umbilical hernia
39. A patient presents to you with a protrusion in Hesselbach's triangle. You suspect that the patient has a direct inguinal hernia. Which of the following is not a boundary of Hesselbach's Triangle?
Inferior Epigastric blood vessels
Inguinal Ligament
Rectus Abdominis
Linea Alba
40. The following statements about increased intraabdominal pressure that caused of inguinal hernia, are true except:
Cough
Urinary trouble
Constipation
Intra-abdominal malignancy mass
Pelvis inflammatory disease
41.The following statements about symptom of inguinal hernia are true except:
A lump or swelling in the groin
A sudden pain into the scrotum
Abdominal discomfort
Dragging sensation
Ascites
42. The following statements about emergency presentation of strangulated of inguinal hernia
43. The following statements about are boundaries of Hesselbach triangle, are true except:
Lateral border: inferior epigastric artery
Medial border: lateral border of rectus abdominis
Medial border: border of rectus abdominus
Base inguinal ligament
44. What is expansile cough impulse?
Movement of the swelling without expansion
Compress the lump firmly with your fingers, then ask the patient to turn his head toward the opposite side, and then to cough
Hydrocele
Spermatic cord lipoma
45. What is reducible inguinal hernia?
A hernia is one whose contents or part of contents cannot be return to the abdomen, without serious symptoms.
A hernia is one in which the contents of the sac return to the abdomen spontaneously
Is one whose contents cannot be returned to the abdomen, with severe symptoms
Denotes compromise to the blood supply of the contents of the sac
46. What is Incarcerated inguinal hernia?
A hernia is one whose contents or part of contents cannot be return to the abdomen, without serious symptoms
A hernia is one in which the contents of the sac return to the abdomen spontaneously
Is one whose contents cannot be returned to the abdomen, with severe symptoms
Denotes compromise to the blood supply of the contents of the sac
47. The following statements about Differential diagnosis of inguinal hernia of inguinal hernia are true except:
Inguinal Lymphadenopathy
Hydrocele
Undescended testis
Lipoma of the cord
Colon tumor
48. The following statements about the cause of intra-abdominal mass
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Enlargement of the kidney
Pancreatic pseudocyst
Rectus sheath haematoma
49.The following statements about the cause of intra-abdominal mass, are true except:
Mesenteric cysts
Urinary bladder retention
Femoral hernia
Ovarian cysts
Uterine fibroid
50.The following statements about the cause of intra-abdominal mass in the right iliac fossa, are true except:
Appendiceal mass
Carcinoma of the caecum
Psoas abscess
Cronh's disease (terminal ileitis)
Sigmoid colon tumor
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