Diagnosis(5)

201. តើ Abscess or Cellulitis កកើតឡើងពីអ្វី?
σ� Inflammation of hair follicles
σ� Chronic of apical infection
σ� Acute of apical infection
σ� Chronic blistering disease
202. តើ Facial plane មានចំនួនប៉ុន្មាន ?
σ� Surface of gingiva, palatal abscess and maxillary sinus.
σ� Surface of gingiva, palatal abscess , maxillary sinus
σ� maxilla and mandible
σ� Surface of gingiva, palatal abscess , maxillary sinus, maxilla and mandible, floor of the mouth.
σ� Vestibular region and palatal region.
203. តើAbscess of base of upper lip, Subperiosteal abscess, Vestibular abscess, Intraalveolar abscess of maxilla and Mandible, Infraorbital abscess, Buccal abscess ស្ថិតក្នុងក្រុមណា?
σ� Low severity
σ� Medium severity
σ� High severity
σ� Diffuse abscess.
204. តើ Submental, Submandibular, Sublingual, Masseteric, Pterygomandibular, Superficial temporal, Deep temporal ស្ថិតក្នុងក្រុមណា?
σ� C-Low severity
σ� Medium severity
σ� High severity
σ� Diffuse abscess.
205. តើ Classification of osteitis មានចំនួនប៉ុន្មាន?អ្វីខ្លះ?
σ� Acute and chronic osteitis .
σ� Acute, subacute and chronic osteitis.
σ� Low severity,mederate severity and high severity
σ� Close and open osteitis.
206. នៅពេលដែលលេចចេញនូវ Purulent exudate, fistula and sequestra តើគេចាត់វាជា Osteitis ប្រភេទណា?
σ� Acute osteitis.
σ� Chronic osteitis.
σ� Osteomyelitis.
σ� Diffuse osteitis.
207. តើ Treatment of chronic osteitis គេត្រូវធ្វើដូចម្តេចខ្លះ?
σ� Incision and drainage.
σ� Debridement -the removal of foreign material or devitalized tissue from the vicinity of a wound.Remove teeth,Incision and Drainage
σ� Sequestrectomy,Saucerization- an excavation of the tissue of a wound to form a shallow,saucelik depression.
σ� Irrigation and medical treatment.
208. ដើម្បីធ្វើ Antral closure of Oroantral Communication តើគេប្រើ Flap ប្រភេទណាខ្លះ?
σ� Vestibular flap
σ� Palatal flap
σ� Vestibular flap,Palatal flap, Bridge flap,Fat pad flap
σ� Fat pad flap
209. តើ Classification of maxillary fracture by location មានអ្វីខ្លះ ?
σ� Close Fracture and open Fracture
σ� Le Fort I,Le Fort II and Le Fort III Fractures.
σ� Nasal Fracture and Zygomatic Complex Fracture.
σ� Pan facial
210. តើ NOE Fracture ចូលរួមផ្សំដោយឆ្អឹងណាខ្លះ ?
σ� frontal bone,nasal bone, maxillary bone
σ� frontal bone,nasal bone, maxillary bone, lacrimal bone.
σ� frontal bone,nasal bone, maxillary bone, lacrimal bone, ethmoid bone and sphenoid bone.
σ� Nasal bone,eth moid bone and sphenoid bone.
211. តើThe treatment of Zygomatic Complex Fracture យ៉ាងដូ ម្តេចដែរ?
σ� MMF or IMF Technique
σ� Trans osseous wiring
σ� Trans osseous wiring and Mini bone plates
σ� Reduction alone and reduction &fixation.
212. តើ Treatment of compound Fractures ត្រូវធ្វើ333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333ខ្លះ?
σ� MMF Technique.
σ� Trans osseous wiring
σ� Trans osseous wiring and Mini bone plates.
σ� External fixation.
213. តើ Simple fractures of condyle គេព្យាបាលដូចម្តេច?
σ� MMF Technique
σ� Osteosynthesis
σ� Bandage
σ� Dental wiring.
214. ចំពោះ Zygomatic fractures ដែលមានលក្ខណះដូចជា Displaced fracture at frontozygomatic suture, zygomaticomaxillary buttress, the infraorbital rim and zygomatic arch តើគេត្រូវការធ្វើ Fixation ដូចម្តេចខ្លះ ?
σ� 1 point fixation
σ� 2 point fixation
σ� 3 point fixation
σ� 4 point fixation
215. តើ Naso-orbital-ethmoid Fracture ចូលរួមផ្សំដោយឆ្អឹងណាខ្លះ ?
σ� Frontal bone,nasal bone,maxillary bone.
σ� Lacrimal bone, ethmoid bone, sphenoid bone.
σ� Frontal bone,nasal bone,maxillary bone, lacrimal bone, ethmoid bone, sphenoid bone.
σ� Maxillary bone,orbital bone and nasal bone.
216. ចំពោះ Naso-orbital-ethmoid fracture គេព្យាបាលដូចម្តេច
σ� MMF Technique
σ� Trans osseous wiring
σ� Gunning’s splint
σ� Open reduction with a combination of interfragmentary wiring and plate and screw fixation
217. តើ Periorbital incisions មានប៉ុន្មានប្រភេទ? អ្វីខ្លះ?
σ� Lateral eyebrow
σ� Crow`s foot/Lateral canthotomy
σ� Subciliary incision (Lower blepharoplasty)
σ� Lateral eyebrow , Crow`s foot/Lateral canthotomy,
σ� Subciliary incision (Lower blepharoplasty),Lower lid/mid tarsal, Infraorbital, Medial canthal
218. Acute maxillary sinusitis :
σ� Results in referred pain to a single tooth
σ� Results in referred pain to the orbit and maxillary posterior tooth
σ� Is exacerbated by cold history
σ� Is usually a non-infection process
219. A tooth displaced into maxillary antrum can be removed by :
σ� Caldwell-luc procedure
σ� Transalveolar extraction
σ� Bergers`s method
σ� Intranasal antrostomy
220. The other name of maxillary sinus is :
σ� Antrum of Highmore
σ� Antrum of Denver
σ� Antrum of Khnopfleer
σ� Antrum of Wilson
221. The base of the maxillary sinus is formed by :
σ� Zygomatic bone
σ� Orbital floor
σ� Hard palate
σ� Lateral wall of the nose
222. The shape of the adult maxillary sinus is :
σ� Rhomboid
σ� Trapezoid
σ� Pyramidal
σ� Rectangular
223. For a patient of osteomyelitis who is allergic to penicillin, all of the following drugs are recommended as 2nd and 3rd choices except :
σ� Clindamycin
σ� Erythromycin
σ� Cephalosporin
σ� Sulfa drugs
224. A small opening is made into the maxillary antrum during extraction, immediate treatment is :
σ� Phack the socket with gauge
σ� Allow the clot to form No special treatment is necessary
σ� Place the patient on antibiotics
σ� Rise a big mucoperiosteal flap and close the antrum
225. To drain pus from an abscess, the surgeon should :
σ� Cut and eclipse from the abscess surface to allow for a drain
σ� Aspirate the contents
σ� Penetrate into abscess cavity and probe with an artery to allow for flow of pus
σ� Cut only the mucosa and skin
226. Treatment of choice to localized infection with pus is :
σ� Antibiotc administration
σ� Establish drainage
σ� Apply col to the area
σ� Advise hot mouth washes
227. A fracture mandible should be immobilized an everage of :
σ� 3 weeks
σ� 6 weeks
σ� 9 weeks
σ� 12 weeks
228. The ideal treatment for fracture of the angle of mandible is :
σ� Transosseous wiring
σ� Intermaxillary fixation
σ� Plating on the lateral side of the body of the mandible
σ� Plating at the inferior border of the mandible
229. Most common complication of condylar injuries in children :
σ� Pain
σ� Ankylosis
σ� Osteoartrhitis
σ� Fracture of glenoid fossa
230. Primary healing of a mandibular fracture is seen following fixation with :
σ� Gunning splints
σ� Compression plates
σ� Trans-osseous wires
σ� Champy plates
231. In the maxilla, a compression plate can be safely applied along the :
σ� Infraorbital margin
σ� Anterolateral wall of the maxillary sinus
σ� Frontozygomatic suture
σ� Zygomaticomaxillary suture
232. To provide absolute stability of the fracture ends by a compression bone plate,the minimum number of screws that have to be placed on both side of the fracture line is :
σ� Six
σ� Two
σ� Three
σ� Four
233. Which is the immediate danger to a patient with severe facial injuries : 
σ� Bleeding
σ� Associated fracture spine
σ� Infection
σ� Respiratory obstruction
234. Le fort 1 fracture is characterized by:
σ� Bleeding from the ear
σ� Bleeding from the antrum
σ� Angle class 2 skeletal relationship
σ� All are correct
235. Suturing in facial wound injuries should be done with in:
σ� 2 hours
σ� 6 hours
σ� 4 hours
σ� 8 hours
236. Paresthesia is seen with which of the following types of fractures:
σ� Subcondylar
σ� Zygomatico maxillary
σ� Coronoid process
σ� Symphyseal
237. Forceps used for maxillary fracture disimpaction
σ� Rowe's
σ� Bristows
σ� Ashs
σ� Walshams
238. A patient is in shock with gross comminuted fracture, immediate treatment is to give :
σ� Normal saline
σ� Ringer's lactate solution
σ� Whole blood
σ� Plasma expanders
239. Walsham's forceps are used to :
σ� Remove teeth
σ� Remove root
σ� Clamp blood vessels
σ� Reduce nasal bone fractures
240. "Panda facies" is commonly seen after:
σ� Le fort I fractures
σ� Le fort II fractures
σ� Mandible fractures
σ� None of the above
241. Gillis approach for reduction of zygomatic fractures is done through :
σ� Temporal fossa
σ� Intra temporal fossa
σ� Infra orbital fossa
σ� All of the above
242. Which of the following is not a feature of Le Fort II fracture :
σ� Enophthalmos
σ� Malocclusion
σ� Paraesthesia
σ� CSF rhinorrhea
243. Le Fort III fracture is the same as :
σ� Craniofacial dysjunction
σ� Guerrin's fracture
σ� Pyramidal fracture
σ� None of the above
244. Fixation with pack in maxillary sinus is :
σ� To support comminuted fracture of the body of zygomatic complex
σ� To support and reconstitute comminuted orbital floor fracture
σ� To protect mucosal covering of maxillary sinus
σ� To support comminuted fracture of the body of zygomatic complex and To support and reconstitute comminuted orbital floor fracture are correct
245. In a patient of head injury which is more important to note first:
σ� Pupillary light reflex
σ� Pupillary size
σ� Corneal reflex
σ� Ability to open eye
246. What is the name of the fracture that is clinically detected by tugging on the maxilla/hard palate causing the nose to move.:
σ� le fort 1
σ� le fort 2
σ� le fort 3
σ� le fort 4
247. Which facial view xray is the best for examining the orbits and midface?:
σ� OPG
σ� Waters or occipitomental
σ� Caldwell or PA view
σ� Submental vertex
σ� Towne
248. A tripod fracture involves what?:
σ� it is another word for le fort fracture
σ� zygomaticotemperal and zygomatico frontal suture diastasis and inferiororbital rim fracture
σ� Fracture through maxilla, zygomatic arch and nasal bones
σ� Fracture through neck angle and body of the mandible
249. Which part of the mandible is fractured the most frequently in trauma?:
σ� Condyle
σ� Ramus
σ� Body
 Symphysis
250. Maxillary sinus is usually involved in fractures:
σ� Le fort 1
σ� Zygomatic arch fracture
σ� Le fort 3
σ� Nasoethmoidal fracture
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