What is the term for a volcano that has not erupted in the past 10,000 years and is unlikely to erupt again?
Extinct volcano
Active volcano
Dormant volcano
Supervolcano
Which of the following are types of volcanic eruptions?
Strombolian
Plinian
Hawaiian
Tectonic
Fissure
What is the largest active volcano on Earth?
Mauna Loa
Mount Vesuvius
Mount St. Helens
Mount Fuji
What is the term for a volcanic rock that is formed from solidified lava?
Basalt
Granite
Obsidian
Pumice
Which of the following is NOT a volcanic hazard?
Lahar
Pyroclastic flow
Tsunami
Ashfall
Volcanic lightning
What is the term for a large depression at the summit of a volcano, typically formed by the collapse of the volcano's magma chamber?
Caldera
Crater
Vent
Cinder cone
What is the term for a volcanic rock fragment ejected during an explosive eruption?
Tephra
Lava
Magma
Pumice
Which of the following is NOT a type of volcano?
Stratovolcano
Shield volcano
Composite volcano
Volcanic dome
Cinder cone
What is the term for a volcanic vent that emits only gases and steam, with no lava or ash?
Fumarole
Hot spring
Geyser
Mud volcano
What is the term for a volcanic eruption characterized by the explosive ejection of ash, gas, and fragmented magma?
Plinian eruption
Strombolian eruption
Hawaiian eruption
Phreatomagmatic eruption
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