BIOL 230 Lecture Exam 3 Review (Diseases and Viral Diseases not Included)

A detailed illustration of various eukaryotic organisms such as fungi, protozoa, helminths, and viral structures in a scientific context, showcasing their complexity and diversity in an engaging design.

BIOL 230 Lecture Exam 3 Review

Prepare for your upcoming exam with our comprehensive quiz focused on Eukaryota, fungi, protozoa, helminths, and viral diseases. This quiz is designed to challenge your understanding and retention of essential biological concepts.

Key Features:

42 thought-provoking questions
Covers various topics in biology
Multiple-choice format for easy navigation

42 Questions10 MinutesCreated by StudyingMolecule23

Fungi cell walls are made of __________________________ and their plasma membranes contain __________________ which can be targeted as well.

Peptidoglycan

Chitin

Cellulose

Ergoterol

Fungi disseminate into the environment via _______________________________ in low nutrients environments.

Mycelium

Hyphae

Vesicles

Spores

Spores are the components of filamentous fungi that cause ___________________________.

Disease

Hypersensitivity

When a fungal disease manifests itself the form in which it takes in the body is?

Mycelium

Spores

Hyphae

Molds

Dimorphic fungi change _____________________?

Color

Species

Number

Form

What are the two stages of protozoan development?

Trophozoite

Cyst

Abscess

Boil

Nematodes are ___________________; Trematodes are ________________________ and cestodes are ________________________________________.

Flukes;Flatworms;Roundworms

Roundworms; Flukes; Flatworms

Tapeworms; Flukes; Roundworms

Flukes; Tapeworms; Flatworms

Viruses need a specific cell type because of a specific ____________________________?

Pore

Lumen

Cell Wall

Receptor

A virion is a fully developed infectious viral particle which includes nucleic acid, capsid and or envelop.

True

False

A structure that consists of lipids, proteins and carbohydrates that covers the capsid present in all viruses is called an envelope.

True

False

A viral species is characterized by having the same genetic information and ecological niche.

True

False

What are three ways to grow viruses?

Live animal

Cell Culture

Embryonic Cells

What are 3 ways to detect viruses?

Cytophathic

Agglutinins

Antigens

Nucleic Acid

Lytic Cycles.

What are 2 ways enter the host cell?

Pinocytosis

Fusion

Phagocytosis

Envelope virus.

Domain Systems.

Kingdoms of Eukaryota.

How are prokaryotic organisms classified?

Appearance

Physiology

Genes

Adaptive vs Innate.

First, second and third line of defense.

Lymphatic system.

For phagocytic cells remember MEN which stands for Monocytes (Free Marchrophages), Eosinophils and Neutrophils.

At the initial stage of infection neutrophils dominate but after the initial stage free macrophages dominate to clean up the mess.

Cytokines are chemical messengers released by a series of different leukocytes but the first is usually the fixed macrophages that release cytokines to others cells to release inflammatory mediators.

Toll like receptors (TLR) and pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMP).

Inflammation stage 1

Inflammation stage 2

Inflammation stage 3

Complement System.

BIOL 230 Lecture Exam 3 Review (Diseases and Viral Diseases not Included)

BIOL 230 Lecture Exam 3 Review

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