Pharma 5 Nervous Sytem
Test Your Knowledge on the Nervous System and Pharmacology
Engage with our comprehensive quiz focused on the nervous system and pharmacological treatments. Understand the roles of various medications, their effects, and their uses in clinical settings.
Whether you're a student, healthcare professional, or just curious about the subject, this quiz will challenge your knowledge and help reinforce key concepts.
- 50 thoughtful questions
- Covers a range of medications and treatment protocols
- Test your understanding and improve your knowledge
Medication that enhances the inhibity effects of gamma-amniobutynic acid (GABA) in the CNS
Benzodiazepine
Buspirone
Bupropion
Paroxetine
GASTRIC LAVAGE is used for this type of toxicity, followed by administration of ACTIVATED CHARCOAL or SALINE CATHARTICS
Bezodiazepine Oral Toxicity
Bezodiazepine IV Toxicity
Antidote for benzodiazepine IV Toxicity
Flumazenil
Naltrexone
Naloxone
Bupropion
What type of Pregnancy Risk Category does benzodiazepine belongs?
Category D
Category A
Category C
Category B
Benzodiazepine must be "cautiously" used in OLDER adult clients w/ liver disease or history of substance use disorder.
True
False
Bezodiazepine are used "long" term
True
False
Bezodiazepine should be administered at "bedtime" if possible due to sedation
True
False
Benzodiazepine must be administered "before meals" if possible to avoid sedation
True
False
This type of medication does not result sedation or potentiate the effects of other CNS depressants
Benzodiazepine
Bupropion
Buspirone
Paroxetine
This type of medication has no risk of mis use
Benzodiazepine
Buspirone
Bupropion
Paroxetine
Buspirone initial response usually takes how many weeks to reach full effects?
1-2weeks
2-4 weeks
3-4 weeks
2-3weeks
Buspirone must be taken
Schedule or regular basis
As necessary
Every 8 hours
Twice a day
This medicine selectively inhibits serotonin reuptake allowing more serotonin to stay at the junction of the nervous
Benzodiazepine
Bupropion
Buspirone
Paroxetine
Paroxetine time frame to produce therapeutic medication level
2 weeks
4 weeks
3 weeks
1 week
Serotonin syndrome usually begins ____ hrs. After initiation of treatment
2-72 hrs
2-24hrs
2-36 hrs
2-68 hrs
Grinding and clenching of teeth usually during sleep
Bruxism
Serotonin syndrome
Schizophrenia
St. John's Wort
Treatment for Buxism
High dose benzodiazepine
Low dose buspirone
Paroxetine
25mg of bupropion
Nursing action for bruxism
Tape the mouth
Mouth guard
Mouth wash
Pacifier
Group of anti depressant medication that are considered the FIRST LINE treatment for DEPRESSION
SSRIs
SNRIs
Atypical Depressants
TCAs
MAOIs
SSRIs medication takes up to ____ weeks or longer before pharmacological benefits take effect
1-2 weeks
1-3 weeks
1-4 weeks
2-4 weeks
Serotonin sydrome treatment are symptomatic such as cooling blankets, anti convulsants, and artificial ventilation
True
False
It increases the risk of serotonin syndrome
Paroxetine
Norepinephrine
St. John's Wort
Bupropion
Group of anti depressant medication that block reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin effects similar to SSRIs
SSRIs
SNRIs
Atypical Depressants
TCAs
MAOIs
This medicine acts by inhibiting norepinephrine and dopamine uptake.
Also referred as a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor.
Benzodiazepine
Buspirone
Bupropion
Paroxetine
This medicine is on of the Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) that increases the risk of toxicity
Phenelzine
Venlafaxine
Vilazodone
Mirtazapine
Atypical anti depressants that is contraindicated with SSRIs and SNRIs (serotonin syndrome) and other serotonin receptor agonist (buspirone and phenothiazine)
Phenelzine
Venlafaxine
Vilazodone
Mirtazapine
STOP MAOIs atleast "14days" before starting Vilazodone
True
False
The therapeutic effects of this medication can occur sooner with less sexual dysfunction that with SSRIs
Phenelzine
Venlafaxine
Vilazodone
Mirtazapine
These medications block reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin in the synaptic space, thereby intensifying the effects of neuro transmitters
Phenelzine
Vilazodone
Amitriptyline
Nifedipine
It takes 10-14 days or longer before Tricyclic antidepressants work maximum effects and might not seen until 4-8 weeks
True
False
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors that is administer through transdermal
Phenelzine
Selegline
Tranylcypromine
Isocorboxazid
This medicine blocks the MAOI enzyme in the brain, thereby increasing the amount of norepinephrine, dopamine, serotonin and tyramine available for transmission of impules
Phenelzine
Selegline
Tranylcypromine
Isocorboxazid
Phenelzine usually takes "2-4weeks" before the therapeutic action
True
False
If Hypertensive crisis and severe hypertension occur what nursing action should be done?
Administer benzodiazepine through IV
Administer phentolamine through IV
Monitor vital signs
Monitor consumption of tyramine-rich foods
What are the indirect acting symphathominetic medications? SATA
Ephedrine
Amphetamine
Nifedipine
Phentolamine
Phenelzine
Use of TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANTS can lead to?
Hypertensive crisis
Serotonin sydrome
Bruxism
Hypotension
Use of SSRIs can lead to
Hypertensive crisis
Serotonin sydrome
Bruxism
Hypotension
Use of anti depressant can lead to
Hypertensive crisis
Serotonin sydrome
Hypotension
Hyperpyrexia
Use of MEPERIDINE can lead to
Hypertensive crisis
Hypotension
Serotonin sydrome
Hyperpyrexia
TYRAMINE-RICH FOODS can lead to
Hypertensive crisis
Hypotension
Serotonin sydrome
Hyperpyrexia
MAOI Transdermal patch does NOT affect "tyramine sensitivity" at its low dose
True
False
Tyramine restrictions is recommended at LOWER DOSES
True
False
Concurrent use of vasopressors (phenylenediamine and caffeine) can result in
Hypertension
Hypotension
Serotonin sydrome
Hyperpyrexia
TCAs should be administered at "bedtime" due to sedation and risk for othostatic hypotension
True
False
Bipolar disorder is primarily managed with what type of mood stabilizing medication
Lithium carbonate
Olanzapine
Valproic acid
Spironolactone
Useful in treating acute mania and managing the psychomotor agitation
Atypical antipsychotics (olanzapine)
Anxiolytics (Clonazepam and lorazepam)
Antidepressants (bupropion and sertraline)
Useful in early treatment to promote sleep decrease anxiety and agitation
Pical antipsychotics (olanzapine)
Anxiolytics (Clonazepam and lorazepam)
Antidepressants (bupropion and sertraline)
Useful during depressive phase. Typically prescribed in combination with mood stabilizer to prevent rebound mania.
Pical antipsychotics (olanzapine)
Anxiolytics (Clonazepam and lorazepam)
Antidepressants (bupropion and sertraline)
It produces Neurochemical changes in the brain including serotonin receptor blockade.
Lithium carbonate
Olanzapine
Lorazepam
Diazepam
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