Subcutaneous Mycoses

All are characteristics of Dermatophytes except
Transmitted through skin trauma
They are environmental pathogens
Produces granules which are collected for biopsy
May be recovered from soil, water, vegetables or any organic matter
All are general characteristics
Sporotrichosis:
Etiologic Agent ______
Sporothrix schenckii
Sporothrix schneider
Sporothrix scoups
Sporothrix schenchai
Sporotrichosis:
Nodular and ulcerative lesions along lymphatics that drain primary site of inoculation (appears to be _______ like with ________ sinus tracts)
Plug, singular draining
Plug, multiple draining
Cord, singular draining
Cord, multiple draining
In Sporotrichosis, Dissemination to other sites such as bones, eyes, lungs, and CNS is normal (5%)
True
False
In direct detection of sporotrichosis, they appear to be as what shape? (in smears)
Vape-shaped yeasts
Weed-shaped yeasts
Cigar-shaped yeasts
Shabu-shaped yeasts
This phenomenon manifests during sporotrichosis
Splendore-Hoeppli
Dumbdeldore-Harreh
Splendore-Hopollie
Splendid-Hooreh
In culture, Sporotrichosis appears to have a rosette/flowerette conidia
True
False
Etiologic agent of Rhinosporidiosis
Rhianrhamois seeberi
Rhinosporidum seeberi
Rhinoplasty seeberi
Rhiannadium seeberi
In Rhinosporidosis, polyploid masses are present in the nose or pharynx
True
False
Environment in which Rhinosporidium seeberi is found
The way
The moon
The water
The soil
Etiologic agent of lobomycosis
Loboa loboi
Boboi boy
Loboaque lobake
Loboa loboe
Loboi loboi DOES NOT grown in culture
True
False
Lobomycosis:
Appears as ______ like subcutaneous nodule involving the ______
Myeloid; extremities
Myeloid; subcutaneous
Keloid; extremities
Keloid; subcutaneous
Lobomycosis:
In tissue form it appears to be _____
String of beans or multiple budding cells in chain
String of bens and bens
String of baguio beans
String of bag of beans
Match the right description for each agent
Nocardia spp.
Long chain
Fonsecaea pedrosi
Modified acid fast
Actinomyces spp.
Vase shaped
Cladosporium carrionii
Sulfur granules
Phialophora verrucosa
Short chain
Chromoblastomycosis is also known as?
Verruca dermatitis
Vernon dermatitis
Verrucous dermatitis
Verocka dermatitis
Chromoblastomycosis:
Exhibits nodules progressing to multiple, large, warty, ________-like growths that are usually within ___ region
Cauliflower; same
Cauliflower; different
Cabbage; same
Cabbage; different
Direct exam of Chromoblastomyosis biopsy reveals ? (check all that applies)
Brown sclerotic bodies
Copper bodies
Medlar bodies
Fission bodies
Fonsecaea pedrosi is the most common dematiaceous fungi under Chromoblastomycosis
True
False
Eumycotic mycetoma is also known as?
Mudra Foot
Madara Foot
Madura Foot
Madera Foot
Match the Etiologic Agent with their group
Fusarium spp
Chromoblastomycosis
Alternaria spp.
Chromoblastomycosis, Eumycotic and Phaeohyphomycosis
Phialiphora verrucosa
Eumycotic mycetoma
Rhinocladiella spp.
Eumycotic and Phaeohyphomycosis
Exophalia spp.
Phaeohyphomycosis
Phaeaoacremonium spp.
Chromoblastomycosis
Subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis is usually a painful solitary inflammation cyst on the legs, feet or hands
True
False
Subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis grows rapidly and may be firm or fluctuant
True
False
Madurella spp. Is the most common cause of Madura Foot in the US
True
False
Pseudallescheria boydii is common cause of Madura Foot in the Philippines
True
False
These are fungal infections of the deeper tissues which includes bot not limited to the dermis. They are generally caused by a single specie or small group of fungi
Superficial Mycoses
Subcutaneous Mycoses
Dermatophytes
Endemic Mycoses
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