Family medicine exam - 2022

According to the EHA Guidelines the best hypotensive treatment for the patient with metabolic syndrome is:

What is the minimal value of home BP measurements that allow the doctor to diagnose patient with hypertension?

According to the Lalonde Report, which proposed the concept of the "health fields", the factor which has the largest impact on people's health is:

All of the listed below risk modifiers have the reclassification potential while using SCORE chart BESIDE:

5. SCORE chart allows estimation of 10-year risk of fatal cardiovascular incident, based on:

The non-HDL target goal for patient with very high SCORE risk is:

What speaks for viral (not bacterial) pathogenesis of acute pharyngitis:

What is the most popular schedule of vaccinating against hepatitis B and gives the best immunological response?

Every patient with newly diagnosed primary hypertension must have all of the tests done APART FROM:

A 41-year-old man comes to his GP for evaluation of upper Gl discomfort that has been present for the last 2 months. He says that he has a "full" sensation in the epigastric region. He recently began smoking again due to increased stress at work. He denies visible blood in his stool, denies vomiting, and had no dysphagia. He has lost unintentionally 10 1b (5 kg) in the last few weeks, which he attributes to lack of appetite. His mother has hemorrhoids, and no family member has ever had colorectal cancer. He has never had a colonoscopy. Which of the following is the most appropriate way of treatment?

A 55-year-old woman presents to your office for follow-up. She was discharged from the hospital 1 week ago following a heart attack. She has quitted smoking since then and vows to stay off cigarettes forever. Her lipid levels are: total cholesterol 240 mg/dL, HDL 50 mg/dL, LDL 150 mg/dL and triglycerides 150 mg/dL. Which of the following managements is the most appropriate at this time?

CCS Scale is a classification system used to grade the severity of.

Which or the listed diseases is caused by bacteria:

14. OGTT- oral glucose tolerance test- should be performed:

Contraindication for ACE - inhibitor treatment is:

The cause of arterial hypertension is not:

17. The hallmarks of atrial fibrillation (AF) are:

What is the correct dose of Vit.D3 for a healthy infant:

After what time should the patient with newly diagnosed grade Il hypertension and introduced anti-hypotensive treatment reach the values of well-controlled BP?

What is the proper dose of ibuprofen for a 2-year-old with a fever? ****(en av de)

According to the newest EHA/ESC recommendations what is the best initial therapy for iN!y

A mother comes to the Clinic with a 4 year-old child suffering from acute otitis media. The general condition of the child is good. What would be the proper treatment for this patient?

The minimal interspace between two vaccinations containing living pathogens is:

What are the characteristic features of infectious mononucleosis?

25. Possible causes for chronic pancreatitis are:

Urinary system/ tracts infections are most often caused by:

A 65-year-old man with a history of rheumatoid arthritis is found to have a microcytic anemia. He had a colonoscopy 1 year ago which was normal and fecal occult blood test is negative. Which of the following is the most likely cause of his anemia?

Symptoms like bellyaches, jaundice, diabetes, arterioflebitis suggest-

In a treatment of a patient with newly recognized diabetes type 1, whose levels of glucose on an empty stomach don't exceed 200 mg%, besides diet, one should apply:

Which of the following tests are most useful for the diagnosis of Hasimoto's diseases

What is the proper monthly weight-gain in the first 5 months of the healthy baby?

There are vaccinations against:

Pregnant woman with urinary tracts infection the safest drug is:

What is characteristic for erythema infectiosum (fifth disease)?

Atypical pneumonia is caused by all of the following bacteria with the exception of:

Patients with hypothyroidism should be advised to take levothyroxine

In a 10-day-old, naturally-fed male infant, the following should be considered an abnormal condition requiring specialist intervention:

The most common cause of non-toxic goiter is:

Levine's scale is used to determine the volume of the murmur over the heart. According to it, the murmur described as grade Ill is:

What is not a characteristic feature of an innocent murmur?

Indicate the most likely diagnosis in the case of high temperature, chills and malaise accompanying a vivid red, sharply delineated erythema with taut and shiny skin on the lower limb:

In a patient with high cardiovascular risk, target level of LDL-cholesterol is:

The target level of HbA1C in most patients with well controlled diabetes type 2 is lower than or equal to:

Anti- diabetic drugs that are characterized by a significant reduction of cardiovascular events are:

Adverse Vaccine Reaction (pol. NOP) is any vaccine-related health disorder that has occurred within 4 weeks from vaccination. An adverse reaction might be:

Choose the contraindication to vaccination in premature babies:***

The mother comes to GP with a 3-week-old newborn baby, concerned with baby’s regurgitations that occur after almost every meal. A child was born on time, is fed with formula, drinks greedily, has gained 500 g since birth. The proper treatment for this baby

A 20-years old male comes to GP's office complaining of pain in his right eye. On physical examination you can find swelling and erythema of the upper eyelid that is painful on palpation. Also small painful nodule at the edge of the eyelid can be found. What is the most probable diagnosis and the correct treatment?

Choose the vaccinations that are recommended in pregnancy:

Pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with SARS-COV-2 (PIMS) could be suspected in children presenting with: