Daily Exam 3, Week 3, Clavicle

���সসালামু আলাইকুম আমরা আশা করি আপনি নিয়মিত পরীক্ষা দিবেন এবং প্রস্তুতি নিয়ে পরীক্ষা দিবেন । ফেসবুক গ্রুপ ফলো করবেন সব আপডেট গ্রুপে পাবেন ধন্যবাদ।
1. Not a part of respiratory unit-
Respiratory bronchiole
Alveolar ducts
Acinus
Alveolar sac
2. Which one is not synthesized or stored and released into the blood by lungs-
Prostaglandins
Histamine
Kallikrein
Bradykinin
3. Function of surfactant doesn't include-
It prevents the collapse of lung
Helps to expand the lungs of the new born
Stabilizes the size of alveoli
Decreases lung compliance
4. Residual volume is _ ml
1200
500
1100
3500
5. Which factor reduces vital capacity -
Upright posture
Surface area
Young age
Pregnancy
6. Factor that reduces gaseous transport across the respiratory membrane-
Thickness of the membrane
Surface area of the membrane
Diffusion co-efficient of the gas
Pressure difference of gas between two sides of the membrane
7. ___% O2 is carried in dissolved state.
3
5
7
97
8. Factor shifting the O2-Hb curve to left-
Increased pH
Increased CO2 concentration
Increased blood temperature
Increased concentrations of 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG)
9. Normal P50 value-
50 mmHg
26 mmHg
30 mmHg
89mmHg
10. Pneumotaxic centre is present in -
Upper pons
Lower pons
Ventral medulla
Dorsal medulla
11. CO poisoning is an example of -
Hypoxic hypoxia
Anemic hypoxia
Stagnant hypoxia
Histotoxic hypoxia
12. Transpulmonary pressure =?
Intra-alveolar pressure - Intrapleural pressure
Intra-alveolar preesure + Intrapleural pressure
Intra-alveolar x Intrapleural pressure
Intrapleural pressure- Intra-alveolar pressure
13. V/Q > 1 means -
Physiological dead space
Physiological Shunt
Anatomical Shunt
All
14. Binding of O2 with hemoglobin tends to displace CO2 from the blood. This effect is called _ effect.
Bohr
Haldane
Hering-Breuer
Jones
15. PO2 in the alveoli __
104 mmHg
94 mmHg
45 mmHg
40 mmHg
16. Not a characteristic of O2- Hb dissociation curve -
It is sigmoid (S) shaped
It begins from 'zero' point
When PO2 is above100 mm Hg, the curve is almost flat
It is irreversible
17. Alveolar ventilation =
Respiratory rate × ( tidal volume - dead space volume)
Respiratory rate × tidal volume
Respiratory rate × Dead space volum
None
18. Dead Space volume-
150 ml
500 ml
350 ml
1 L
19. Not a lung function test-
Bronchography
Ventilation perfusion ratio
Airway tolerance test
Pneumograph
20. Events during expiration don't include-
There is a rise in venous return to the right heart
There is a reduction in the output of the right heart
Blood is squeezed out of the lungs
There is a rise in the venous return to the left heart
21. In chloride shift which ion enters plasma-
HCO3-
Cl-
H+
Hb-
22. False about peripheral chemoreceptor -
Location: Carotid body and aortic body
Sensitive to high PO2
Sensitive to high PCO2
Stimulated by high H+ concentration
23. Which one is not usually increased during exercise-
Rate and depth of respiration
Tidal volume
Pulmonary blood flow
Arterial pH
24. Not an example of ischemic hypoxia-
CCF
Hemorrhage
Shock
Pneumonia
25. Factors preventing lung from collapse don't include -
Positive intrapleural pressure
Residual volume of air in the lungs
Interdependence between adjacent alveoli
Size of alveoli
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