Kristels quiz
Kristel's Anatomy Quiz
Test your knowledge on human anatomy and physiology with Kristel's engaging quiz! Perfect for students, teachers, and anyone interested in learning more about the human body.
You'll discover:
- Key concepts related to the endocrine system, blood physiology, and cellular biology.
- Essential facts about human development and organ fun
ction. - A fun way to reinforce your understanding of complex topics.
What do the minor and major calyces eventually merge to form?
Kidneys
Urthera
Renal pelvis
Bladder
Which hormone increases the permeability of the distal convoluted tubule?
Parathyroid hormone
Aldosterone
Atrial natriuetic peptide
Antidiuretic hormone
Which of the gases circulating in the blood is the main stimulus for increased ventilation?
Inert gases
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Nitrogen
Which hormone causes mucous membranes to become oedematous during pregnancy?
Progesterone
Prostaglandin
Oestrogen
Relaxin
The presence of what on the red blood cell membrane determines an individual's blood group?
Antibodies
Antigens
Antioxidants
Antibiotics
What is the average life span of a red blood cell?
180 days
60 days
90 days
120 days
Why if the following is NOT considered to be a gland?
Adrenal gland
Pancreas
Pineal gland
The uterus
The anterior pituitary gland is made up of what type of tissue?
Glandular
Nervous
Muscular
Epithelial
In comparison to the nervous system, the endocrine system communicates change within the body more slowly. True or False?
True
False
Mitochondrial DNA is passed from one generation to the other via the ovum. Is this true or false?
True
False
DNA is a double stranded molecule made up of three subunits: a phosphate, a nitrogenous base and which of the following?
A lipod
A sugar
A protein
An enzyme
Where does protein synthesis occur within a cell?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Ribosome
Which sphincter prevents chyme from entering the duodenum when the stomach is active?
Pyloric sphincter
Internal sphincter
Cardiac sphincter
Anal sphincter
What percentage of weight gain is attributed to the fetus, placenta, amniotic fluid and the uterus?
57%
37%
27%
47%
Which neuroglia or glia cells are considered the most abundant within the nervous system?
Microglia cells
Oligodendrocytes
Astrocytes
Ependymal cells
Which 'nodes' assist with the transmission of action potentials along a myelinated axon?
Axillary Nodes
Partoid Nodes
Virchow's Node
Nodes of Ranvier
This is the correct order of initiation and transmission of an action potential: resting polarisation, stimulus, depolarisation, repolarisation. True or False?
True
False
Which of the following cells produce the hormone responsible for the pigmentation of skin?
Keratinocytes
Pacinan Corpuscles
Langerhans cells
Melanocytes
Which of the following is the SECOND phase of wound healing?
Inflammation
Haemostasis
Maturation
Proliferation
What is the uppermost layer of skin?
Hypodermis
Epidermis
Papillary dermis
Dermis
Which of the following strata layers of the epidermis undergoes continuous mitosis throughout life?
Stratum Corneum
Stratum Granulosum
Stratum Spinosum
Stratum Basale
Oestrogen causes two changes to uterine muscle fibres: one is hypertrophy, which of the following is the other?
Hyperplasia
Hypothrophy
Hypoplasia
Hypertension
Which of the following cells within the body does not carry genetic material within the nucleus?
Red blood cell
White blood cell
Plasma
Sex cell
How many PAIRS of chromosomes does a diploid cell contain?
23
26
46
43
If a sequence of DNA reads CCTAGG which if the following is the correct complementary base sequence on the messenger RNA?
GGAUCC
AATACC
CCTAGG
GGATCC
There are three processes in the formation of urine. Which of the following is the correct sequence of this process?
Selective reabsorption, filtration, secretion
Filtration, selective reabsorption, secretion
Filtration, secretion, selective reabsorption
What is the name of the arteriole entering the glomerular capsule?
Peritubular
Interlobular
Afferent
Efferent
The function of the ovary is to:
Produce oocytes
Produce progesterone
Produce oestrogen
All of these
Which of the following is the correct sequential order?
Zygote, morula, blastocyst, trophoblast
Trophoblast, zygote, blastocyst, morula
Morula, trophoblast, blastocyst, zygote
Blastocyst, morula, zygote, trophoblast
What is the measurement of the anterior posterior diameter of the pelvic outlet?
9 cms
13 cms
11 cms
12 cms
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