PPSC PHYSICS-Mock Test-03

01- The minimum angle of incidence for which total internal reflection can occur is called the:
Critical angle
Acute angle
Right angle
Obtuse angle
02- The blurring of the image due to dispersion in lens is called:
Curvature of image field
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Spherical aberration
03- Z-component of r x p:
XPy - YPz
XPy -- YPz
ZPy - YPz
ZPy + YPz
04- The following is an intensive coordinate of a thermodynamics system in equilibrium:
Pressure
Charge
Volume
Total polarization
05- The type of work which can not be described in macroscopic thermodynamics:
Adiabatic work
Hydrostatic work
External work
Internal work
06- Electromagnetic waves transport:
Moment only
None of these
Energy and momentum
Energy only
07- A double convex air bubble in water acts as:
Plane slab
Diverging lens
Converging lens
None of these
08- Which law states that the ratio of the angles θa and θb is equal to the inverse ratio of the two indexes of refraction?
Ohm's law
Snell's law
Kirchoff's law
Newton's law
09- The quantum number which not involved in describing the orbit of an atomic electron is:
M
N
L
S
10- Newton's corpuscular theory failure to explain which phenomenon of light?
Interference
Diffraction
All of the above
Polarization
11- Some amount of heat given to gas under isothermal condition will result in:
An increase in internal energy
Doing external work
Rise in temperature
Doing external work change in temperature
12- Electromagnetic wave theory was proposed by:
Maxwell
Fizeace
Huygen
Hertz
13- Who set forwarded the corpuscular theory of light?
Hertz
Huygen
Newton
Einstein
14- What are SI units of Plank's constant?
W.s.
J.s.
J.m.
N.s.
15- Which of the following properties exhibits that light waves are transverse in nature?
Interference
Refraction
Diffraction
Polarization
16- The dependence of wave speed and index of refraction on wavelength is called:
Echo
Refraction
Dispersion
Reflection
17- Which of the following are electromagnetic waves?
Microwaves
All of the above
X-rays
Light
18- The ionization energy of an atom relative to binding energy of its nucleus is:
Sometimes greater & sometimes smaller
Smaller
Greater
The same
19- In thermodynamics, work done by the system is taken as:
None
Zero
Negative
Positive
20- If two system "A" & "B" are in thermal equilibrium with a system "C" the ..............................are equilibrium:
None
C & B
A & C
B & C
21- The light speed is vacuum depends on:
Frequency
None of the above
Wavelength
Amplitude
22- The band of colours is called:
LASER
Spectrum
Medley
Prism
23- Macroscopic greater & sometimes smaller assumption on about (I) structure of matter (II) radiations (III) fields:
All are true
Only (I) is true
Only (II) is true
Only (II) is true
24- Huygen's wave theory fails to explain:
Refection
Polarization
Interference
Diffraction
25- The larges class of elementary:
Photons
Baryons
Leptons
Masons
26- A convex lens of focal length 20 cm, is used to form an erect image which is twice as long as the object. Find the position of the object?
20 cm
-20 cm
10 cm
-30 cm
27- The number of significant figures in 5.400 are:
Two
Three
Five
None
28- Which of the following is not a correct representation method for prefixes:
1000um
1mm
10km
Both a and b
29- Which one is the derived quantity in SI units?
Electric charge
Plane engle
Electric current
amount of substance
30- The total angular momentum of a system of particles is constant if the net external torque acting on the system is:
Increase
Decrease
Constant
None of these
31- ΔV/ΔS is the rate of change of potential with respect to the distance and it is called:
Electric field
Potential field
Potential Gradient
Electric flux
32- The number of significant figures in the length of a bar 6200mm measured by meter rod are:
Two
Three
Four
None of these
33- Which pair of the following is vector:
Displacement, Speed
Volume, Entropy
Acceleration, Distance
Weight, Momentum
34- A simple pendulum completes one oscillation in 2 second. Calculate its length when g=9.8 m s^-2, the time period of simple pendulum is:
0.1414 m
0.992 m
9.202 m
None of these
35- In the British Engineering system, the unit of power is:
Kilometer.foot/second
Joule.pound/second
Foot.pound/second
Foot.meter/second
36- The number 76.85 is rounded off upto two significant figures as:
76.9
76.8
77
None of these
37- The electron acquires a speed of 10^6 ms^-1. Find its energy in electron volts:
6.23 ev
1.66 ev
8.34 ev
2.84 ev
38- Two forces equal in magnitude but opposite in direction and not acting along the same line constitute a:
Torque
Tension
Force
Couple
39- neutron travels a distance of 12 m in a time interval of 3.6x10^-4 s. Assuming its speed was constant, find its kinetic energy. Take 1.7x10^-27 kg as the mass of neutron:
-8.56 ev
5.78 ev
8.56 ev
6.87 ev
40- To reduce the uncertainty in the timing experiment:
Highly precise instrument
Conduct at room temperature
Count more number of vibration
Both a and c
41- In multiplication and division of measurement:
Absolute uncertainties are divided
Percentage uncertainties are added
Absolute uncertainties are added
Percentage uncertainties are divided
42- 1 Kwh=
3.6x10^6 Joule
36x10^4 Joule
36x10^5 Joule
3.6x10^5 Joule
43- The S.I unit of angular momentum is:
Newton-meter
Newton-second
Meter-second
Joule-second
44- If A is perpendicular to B, I.e θ=90, or one of the two vectors is a null vector then A.B will be:
A^2
ABsineθ
ABcosθ
Zero
45- Zero error of the instrument is a type of:
Personal error
Systematic error
Classified error
Random error
46- The induced current always flows in such a direction as to oppose the change which is given rise to it, This state of:
Hook's law
Ampere's law
Ohm's law
Lenz's law
47- l=V/R, This equation is known as:
Gauss's law
Ohm's law
Hook's law
Lenz's law
48- Earth quake waves are an example of:
Compressional waves
Infrasonic waves
Longitudinal waves
Pressure waves
49- The value of the gravitational constant G is:
5.5x10^3 kg/m^3
6.98x10^-3 N.m^2/kg^2
6.67x10^-11 N.m^2/kg^2
9.8x10^-11 N.m/kg^2
50- Calculate the centripetal acceleration and centripetal force on a man whose mass is 80 kg when resting on the ground at the equator if the radius of earth is 6.4x10^6 m:
0.69 N
8.65 N
2.35 N
2.69 N
 
51-A person climbing a hill bends forward in order to:
Increase speed
Reduce fatigue
Avoid slipping
Increases stability
52- For hydrogen atom the energy needed to ionize it is......... Electron volts and the corresponding ionization potential is:
20 volts, 30 volts
12.6 volts, 13 volts
6 volts, 6 volts
13.6 volts, 13.6 volts
53- When the door of an operating refrigerator is opened the temperature of the room will:
Remain unchanged
Increases
Decreases
Fall down immediately
54- A material consisting of the fissionable isotope is called:
Nuclear fusion
Nuclear fission
Moderator
Reactor fuel
55- On earth a moving body ordinarily comes to rest by it self because of the:
Conservation of momentum
Gravity
Forces of friction
Law of inertia
56- A basic electric instrument which is used for the detection of small current:
Voltmeter
Galvanometer
Transmeter
Ammeter
57- The energy stored in a stretched spring is:
Potential energy
Electric energy
Kinetic energy
Heat energy
58- The unit of magnetic flux is:
Coulomb
Tesla
Henry
Weber
59- A moving ball stops due to action of:
Magnetic forces
Nuclear forces
Electric forces
Frictional forces
60- On earth a removed from an electric bulb to prevent:
Bursting of bulb
Oxidation of tungsten filament
Loss of light due to absorption
None of these
61- A potential is a device for measuring the:
Current
Resistance
Voltage
Both A and B
62- The energy stored in the fossil fuel is:
Chemical energy
Electrical energy
Heat energy
Elastic potential energy
63- The process of combining audio frequency (a-f) and radio frequency (r-f) waves to accomplish translational is called:
Crystal Diode
Carrier Signal
Transmission
Modulation
64- When body is dropped from a certain height, the gravitational potential energy is converted into:
Elastic potential energy
Kinetic energy
Chemical energy
Light energy
65- Human body converts chemical potential energy of food into:
Kinetic energy
Heat energy
Light energy
Nuclear energy
66- A portable device which is widely used for the detection of ionizing particle or radiation:
Wilson cloud chamber
Solid state dector
Geiger counter
None of these
67- Two parallel wires carrying currents in the same direction attract each other because official:
Mutual inductance between them
Potential difference between them
Electric forces between them
Magnetic forces
68- Energy of a body due to its motion is called:
Light energy
Potential energy
Heat energy
Kinetic energy
69- In a refrigerator, cooling is produced by:
The Ice is deposits on the freezer
The evaporation of a volatile liquid
The sudden expansion of a compressed gas
Increases stability
70- Electrochemical energy is required for the working of:
Excretory system
Circulatory system
Nervous system
Digestive system
71- An electric motor is used to convert:
Mechanical energy into kinetic energy
Mechanical energy into electrical energy
Higher voltage to lower voltage
Electrical energy into mechanical energy
72- ΔxΔpx≥h/2π=
1.05x10^-10 J-s
1.05x10^-20 J-s
1.08x10^-30 J-s
105x10^-34 J-s
73- When cat laps for its prey them the chemical energy presents in its muscles is converted to:
Electrical energy them to heat energy
Heat energy then to nuclear energy
Potential energy then to kinetic energy
Potential energy then to light energy
74- The length of a measuring rod is 1m when it is at rest. What will its length be if it is moving with a velocity one third of the speed of light:
9.321 m
3.64 m
0.346 m
0.943 m
75- In cells chemical energy is transformed into:
Kinetic energy
Heat energy
Electrical energy
Potential energy
76- When the frequency of an EM wave and ultrasonic wave are same then:
Wavelength of ultrasonic wave will be more
Wavelength of EM wave will be more
Their wavelengths should be same
None of these
77- The eye's ability to focus near as well as distant objects is termed what?
Myopia
Power of accommodation
Persistence of vision
Astigmatism
78- What happens in the phenomenon of interference?
Local addition of intensity
Re-distribution of light
Annihilation of light
None of these
79- Least distance of distinct vision:
Increases with increase in age of a person
Does not vary with age of a person
Decreases with increase in age of a person
Varies with the age of a person
80- Which parameter is an indication of colour of star?
Size
Temperature
Weight
Distance
81- Colour of light is determined by its:
Amplitude
State of polarization
Wavelength
Velocity in air
82- Though the temperature inside lighted electric bulb is around 2700c, the filament does not burn because:
It does not burn in closed systems
It is made of non-metallic substance
The oxygen necessary for combustion is not a vailable as the bulb is evacuated and filled pure nitrogen or inert gases
The metal of which it is made is resistant to burning
83- Photometers are used to measure:
Irradiance
Fluorescence
Illuminance
All of the above
84- The branch of optics deals with the nature and propagation of light is called:
Quantum optics
Physical optics
Geometric optics
None of these
85- A remote control gadget (for TV etc.):
A small electromagnetic, that emits electromagnetic
A small oscillator that emits electric pluses
A small transmitter that emits infrared signals
None of these
86- Which lens is used for curing colour blindness?
Contact lens
Cylindrical lens
Bifocal length lens
None
87- Short sightedness in the eye occurs due to the:
Reduction in distance between retina and eye-lens
Contraction of eyeball
Reduction in focal length of eyelens
Increase in focal length of eye lens
88- Which of the following is not EM in nature?
Y-rays
X-rays
Infra-red rays
Cathode rays
89- Which of the following is used as a remedy for defect of hypermetropia?
Cylindrical lens
Convex lens
Concave lens
Bifocal length lens
90- The linear distance between succession points having same phase in a wave disturbance is called:
Amplitude
Frequency
Wavelength
Phase difference
91- Which of the following factors determines the resolving power of an instrument?
Diameter of objective
Focal length of objective
Magnification
None of these
92- Semi -conductor is such a substance, whose ability to conduct current lies in between:
Conductors and insulators
Wood and plastic
Conductors and superconductors
Insulators and superconductors
93- Which of the following phenomenon can not be explained by Newton's corpuscular theory?
Reflection
Propagation
Refraction
Interference
94- A biprism consists of:
Two acute angled prisms
Two obtuse angled prisms
Two parallel glass plates
None of these
95- A young man wearing glasses does not require bifocals because he:
Does not suffer form coma
Is farsighted
Is short sighted
Has the ability to accommodate
96- Monochromatic light passing through a thick prism is:
Deviated
Diffracted
Polarised
Dispersed
97- Kellner or Achromate eye-piece consists of:
Two plano-convex lens with same focal length
An achromatic doublet
Two sets of doublets
None of these
98- Which phenomenon is responsible for formation of shadows?
Interference of light
Propagation of light
Polarization of light
Diffraction of light
99- Which of the following colour of light passes through glass with minimum speed?
Green
Violet
Yellow
Red
100- Which of the following is an important property of EM waves?
Electric and magnetic fields are in same phase
Electric and magnetic fields are out of phase
Both the fields are sometimes in phase and sometimes out of phase
All of the above
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