Bio Quiz

Crossing over occurs only during prophase 1

True

False

Independent assortment occurs only in metaphase 1

True

False

Non-disjunction occurs when daughter cells don't separate properly

False

True

Nucleus

Encloses DNA in nucleus

Whip-like structure that helps cell move

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

Carries out cellular respiration

Storage compartment

Strong rigid structure found in plant cells

Contains DNA that "runs" the cell

Mitochondria

Encloses DNA in nucleus

Whip-like structure that helps cell move

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

Carries out cellular respiration

Storage compartment

Strong rigid structure found in plant cells

Contains DNA that "runs" the cell

Vacuole

Encloses DNA in nucleus

Whip-like structure that helps cell move

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

Carries out cellular respiration

Storage compartment

Strong rigid structure found in plant cells

Contains DNA that "runs" the cell

Nuclear Membrane

Encloses DNA in nucleus

Whip-like structure that helps cell move

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

Carries out cellular respiration

Storage compartment

Strong rigid structure found in plant cells

Contains DNA that "runs" the cell

Chloroplast

Encloses DNA in nucleus

Whip-like structure that helps cell move

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

Carries out cellular respiration

Storage compartment

Strong rigid structure found in plant cells

Contains DNA that "runs" the cell

Flagellum

Encloses DNA in nucleus

Whip-like structure that helps cell move

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

Carries out cellular respiration

Storage compartment

Strong rigid structure found in plant cells

Contains DNA that "runs" the cell

Cell Wall

Encloses DNA in nucleus

Whip-like structure that helps cell move

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

Carries out cellular respiration

Storage compartment

Strong rigid structure found in plant cells

Contains DNA that "runs" the cell

Turgor Pressure

Makes a plant cell firm

Makes an animal cell firm

Makes a plant cell shrink

Does not apply to cells

Enzymes (select all that apply)

Speed up chemical reactions by lowering "EA"

Speed up chemical reactions by increasing "EA"

Are substrate specific

Have an optimal temp or pH that they work best at

Simple Diffusion

Movement of WATER across semi permeable membrane

Movement of particles from area of high concentration to low concentration

Particles are helped across membrane by an embedded protein

Goes against concentration gradient

Facilitated Diffusion

Movement of WATER across semi permeable membrane

Movement of particles from area of high concentration to low concentration

Particles are helped across membrane by an embedded protein

Goes against concentration gradient

Osmosis

Movement of WATER across semi permeable membrane

Movement of particles from area of high concentration to low concentration

Particles are helped across membrane by an embedded protein

Goes against concentration gradient

Active Transportation

Movement of WATER across semi permeable membrane

Movement of particles from area of high concentration to low concentration

Particles are helped across membrane by an embedded protein

Goes against concentration gradient

Isotonic

Moving large amounts of materials out of cell

Greater concentration inside cell

Equal concentration inside and outside cell

Greater concentration outside cell

Bringing large amounts of materials into cell

Hypotonic

Moving large amounts of materials out of cell

Greater concentration inside cell

Equal concentration inside and outside cell

Greater concentration outside cell

Bringing large amounts of materials into cell

Hypertonic

Moving large amounts of materials out of cell

Greater concentration inside cell

Equal concentration inside and outside cell

Greater concentration outside cell

Bringing large amounts of materials into cell

Endocytosis

Moving large amounts of materials out of cell

Greater concentration inside cell

Equal concentration inside and outside cell

Greater concentration outside cell

Bringing large amounts of materials into cell

Exocytosis

Moving large amounts of materials out of cell

Greater concentration inside cell

Equal concentration inside and outside cell

Greater concentration outside cell

Bringing large amounts of materials into cell

Pick the gene combination that has a homozygous gene in it

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