English quarter 1
English mock exam
section 1: Grammar
section 2: Literature
section 3: reading
section 4: vocabulary
notes: this online quiz is not enough for studying for the quarter exam.
English mock exam
section 1: Grammar
section 2: Literature
section 3: reading
section 4: vocabulary
notes: this online quiz is not enough for studying for the quarter exam.
1. They (attended) the concert last weekend.
V
Adv
Adj
N
Several cats ran (into ) Rob’s garage.
V
Adv
Prep
Conj
3. The truck driver delivered the packages (quickly).
V
Adv
Adj
N
4. (Fast) runners won all the awards at the track meet.
V
ADV
ADJ
N
My friends and I walked home (after )school.
V
ADV
ADJ
PREP
6. I wanted a peanut butter (and )jelly sandwich for lunch yesterday.
V
ADV
CONJ
N
Find a (preposition) He walked around the corner.
He
Walked
Around
The
Find a (noun) The lock was stuck.
Lock
Was
Stuck
Find an (adjective) Older people tire more easily.
Older
People
Tire
More
Easily
Find an (interjection) Jeepers! This is a great deal.
Jeepers!
Is
Great
Deal
1. The class doesn't have _______ more room for students.
No
Any
2. I don't have ________ to take my side on in this issue.
Anybody
Nobody
3. Her attitude about work _______ get her no promotion.
Will
Will not
4. After she got her hair cut, there _______ no one who knew she was a girl.
Was
Was not
5. There ________ no place to put the potatoes on the table.
Is not
Is
6. John is the one .............. Will take over
Who
Whom
7. ............. Did you ask out?
Who
Whom
8. this is the student ......... I was praising last
Who
Whom
9. Mary is the woman .......... sold us the car.
Who
Whom
10. ........ Are you attending the party with?
Who
Whom
My friend and I have money. _______________ can go shopping.
him
They
We
Me
Robert and Mark are late. _______________ should hurry.
We
They
Them
I
She gave _______________ a birthday gift. I really like it
I
They
Me
Her
Elephants are very big, so _______________ eat a lot of food.
They
It
He
Them
My brother is studying because _______________ has a test tomorrow.
He
Him
She
Her
1. The birds were chirping and the sun was shining. Kevin and Juno were sitting on a park bench together. Neither of them was smiling. After a long period of silence, Kevin said, "This isn't going to work. I mean, you're a dog person and I'm a cat person." Juno nodded. A tear rolled down her face. Kevin went on, "If we got married and bought a house, what kind of pet would we get? Some kind of cat-dog? Somebody's going to be unhappy." Juno began sobbing and said, "Ok, let's just end it now. Have fun with your slobbery dogs." She jumped off the bench and ran into the woods. Narrator's Perspective:
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
2. The dew on the grass made my running shoes damp. It didn't bother me. The sound of my feet hitting the street formed a rhythm, a steady pattern of light thumps. I timed my breathing with the rhythm. These sounds filled my head. I thought of nothing other than the next step and keeping my tempo. I soared over the sidewalks like concrete clouds. Narrator's Perspective:
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
3. The scarecrow sagged on the pole. The corn reached for the heavens. A man dressed in gray was walking through the cornfield. The field rustled as he parted the spears. Soon he reached a breach in the field. A road cut across the landscape. The man in gray began walking down the road toward the sun. He walked to a farmhouse and knocked on the door. A man in a white shirt opened the door. "May I help you?" the white shirted man asked. The man in gray responded, "My name is Julius Cornwall. I've travelled from the future to deliver a message to you."
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
4. Pete didn't feel like doing homework. He felt like playing baseball. He grabbed his mitt off the shelf and began to fantasize about being out in the field. His fantasy was interrupted shortly by the opening of his bedroom door. It was his mom. She started to yell, "Pete, you're not failing baseball class! You're failing math class! You need to study. Put the mitt away!" Pete put the mitt away, but he didn't know the first thing about studying math.
First person
Second person
Third person limited
Third person omniscient
5. Penny pedaled her bike as quickly as she could, but she couldn't seem to build up enough speed. She started rolling down the hill. "I can't do it," she thought to herself. Her friend Melissa was riding behind her. "Keep trying! Stand up on your pedals. You can do it!" Melissa shouted. Penny decided to take her advice. She stood up on the pedals and put all of her weight into the climb. She started going up the hill. This made Penny very happy. "Thanks Melissa!" she said as she got to the top of the hill. Melissa smiled and said, "What are friends for?"
First person
Second person
Third person limited
Third person omniscient
6. As you buckle your seatbelt, safety instructions are broadcast over the inflight system. A stewardess models the actions in sync with the broadcast. You turn to your right. An extremely rotund man is snoring. He looks like he is about to fall onto your shoulder. You look to your left. You see a man with a Mohawk is listening to loud punk music. You can hear it as though your were the one wearing headphones. You sigh and pull up your tray table as instructed.
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
7. The sun was rising. Ivan saw the light piercing through the drawn curtains in his bedroom and knew that he would have to get up soon. He hadn't been sleeping for the last hour. He had been thinking about the future. He nudged his wife Nadia. Nadia came to slowly. She smiled, still thinking about the pleasant dream that she had been having, until she looked at Ivan's face. She could tell that something was wrong.
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
8. The green ooze dripped slowly down the steps. We didn't have a Geiger counter with us, but if we had, I bet that it would have been beeping. I noticed Chris moving toward the ooze and said, "Chris, don't!" but it was too late. Chris dipped the front part of his shoe in the ooze and the ooze burned the sole off his shoe instantly. Then it melted his sock, and then it began to go to work on his foot. Vanessa began licking her lips. "I wonder what it tastes like," she said. I screamed, "No Vanessa! Don't!"
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
9. Carrie and Kylie giggled. Neither of them knew what they had just found. They thought that they had discovered a cool looking rock. They had no idea that they were holding a real life dinosaur egg. This surprise would dawn on them later, when they brought the egg home. Carrie was using the egg as a paperweight, so she kept the egg under her desk lamp. But this egg would soon hatch, and Carrie and Kylie were about to have the adventure of a lifetime.
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
10. If you are confused about something in class, don't wait. Raise your hand and ask for help immediately. Do it while your teacher is still explaining the material. Your teacher will probably be happy that you are taking an active part in your education and should attempt to explain the material in a different way. If you are still confused, ask your teacher if he or she is available after class to give you additional instruction. You are worth it. Don't give up on yourself.
First person
Second person
Third person objective
Third person omniscient
A mean old man ate a large meal at a restaurant. The waitress tried to provide him with excellent service, but every time she brought him a dish, he complained. First he thought that the soup was too cold when it was hot. Then he said that his steak was dry and chewy, when it was moist and succulent. Then he complained that one of her blonde hairs was in his mashed potatoes, but the hair was actually grey like his own. She remained patient and continued to try to help him until the end of the meal, when he left her a quarter for a tip. She replied on his way out, “Thank you for the generous tip, Mister.” Which type of irony is used?
Dramatic
Situational
Verbal
2. Tom has always liked Lucy, but Lucy has always thought Tom was annoying and unattractive. One day, Lucy comes home to find an eviction notice on her door. Apparently, her roommate had been spending the rent money that Lucy was giving her on other things. Lucy only has 24 hours to get all her stuff over to her mom’s house, and Lucy doesn’t even have a car. But Tom has a truck. So Lucy calls up Tom and asks him how he’s doing. She tells him that she’s always thought he was funny, and that they should hang out sometime. Tom thinks that Lucy has finally come around is beginning to like him. He also thinks that his jokes are funny because she is laughing after everything that he says. Which type of irony is used?
Dramatic
Situational
Verbal
3. Tim Kylie is one of the world's top chefs. He is best known for his signature dish, triple-dipped chip steak. This masterpiece contains over a pound of beef braised in duck fat. Another of Chef Kylie's more celebrated dishes is the Hamslaughter Supreme. This dish features ham stuffed sausage links presented in a basket made of braided bacon. While carnivores around the world roar for Chef Kylie's creations, it is unlikely that Chef Kylie will dine with them. As a longtime vegan, Chef Kylie would never dream of devouring one of his own dishes. Which type of irony is used?
Situational
Verbal
Dramatic
4. Lawrence was sweeping up the trimmings at the barbershop when he saw the circus posters. He knew right away that he would be taking his little cousins. They loved animals and Lawrence was looking forward to seeing the smiles on their faces. This trip was going to cost him though, and sweeping up hair clippings didn't pay a whole lot. Yet he saved until he had the 45 dollars to get the tickets. When he saw his cousins' faces, the price seemed like a bargain. Soon they walked into that big circus tent. This was the first time that Lawrence realized that he and his cousins would be thirsty and hungry. As they sat in their seats, the drink vendor walked by selling beverages. Desperately thirsty, Lawrence asked how much a lemonade would cost. The drink vendor said, "Eleven dollars each." Lawrence replied, "Oh, that's it? Just eleven dollars? What a great deal for one cup of lemonade." The drink vendor walked away. Which type of irony is used?
Dramatic
Situational
Verbal
5. Mr. Reinhart is the building inspector for the entire county. Before a person can build an addition on their home or property, the plans need to be approved by Mr. Reinhart. Mr. Reinhart is the man. He checks that each plan follows building codes before he approves the construction. He makes sure that construction goes according to the plan once building begins. He ensures that every structure in the county is built properly. One day Mr. Reinhart was having a party at his house. He and his guests were barbecuing on the porch attached to his house, when it suddenly collapsed. Apparently, termites got into the wood and had been chewing away the support beams for years. Mr. Reinhart hadn't noticed. Which type of irony is used?
Dramatic
Situational
Verbal
Read the selection, and then answer the questions that follow.
(1) One fine summer day, Grasshopper was hopping about in the field. As he chirped and
danced, he spied Ant carrying a big kernel of corn to his nest. Grasshopper watched as Ant
came back, lifted another kernel, then carried it to the nest as well. This happened repeatedly.
Finally, Grasshopper asked, "Ant, why do you work so hard on such a lovely day?"
(2) "Soon it will be winter," replied Ant. "I'm gathering food for my family. I suggest you do the
same!"
(3) "Why bother about winter?" asked Grasshopper. "There's plenty of food in the fields now!"
(4) Ant remembered last winter and how deep snow had covered everything. There had been no
way to get out of his anthill, let alone try to find food! Now, an even worse winter was
predicted. "You'll feel differently when the big snow comes!" said Ant, as he shook his head
and walked away.
(5) When winter came, Grasshopper had no food. The fields were covered with deep snow.
Grasshopper was very hungry and sad, knowing that Ant had food enough because he had
worked hard to prepare in advance
Read the selection, and then answer the questions that follow.
(1) One fine summer day, Grasshopper was hopping about in the field. As he chirped and
danced, he spied Ant carrying a big kernel of corn to his nest. Grasshopper watched as Ant
came back, lifted another kernel, then carried it to the nest as well. This happened repeatedly.
Finally, Grasshopper asked, "Ant, why do you work so hard on such a lovely day?"
(2) "Soon it will be winter," replied Ant. "I'm gathering food for my family. I suggest you do the
same!"
(3) "Why bother about winter?" asked Grasshopper. "There's plenty of food in the fields now!"
(4) Ant remembered last winter and how deep snow had covered everything. There had been no
way to get out of his anthill, let alone try to find food! Now, an even worse winter was
predicted. "You'll feel differently when the big snow comes!" said Ant, as he shook his head
and walked away.
(5) When winter came, Grasshopper had no food. The fields were covered with deep snow.
Grasshopper was very hungry and sad, knowing that Ant had food enough because he had
worked hard to prepare in advance
In this fable, the author uses flashback to have
A. Grasshopper remember a song he used to sing.
B. Ant remember where Grasshopper used to live.
C. Ant remember how bad last winter was.
D. Grasshopper remember where he hid seeds during the summer
Read the selection, and then answer the questions that follow.
(1) One fine summer day, Grasshopper was hopping about in the field. As he chirped and
danced, he spied Ant carrying a big kernel of corn to his nest. Grasshopper watched as Ant
came back, lifted another kernel, then carried it to the nest as well. This happened repeatedly.
Finally, Grasshopper asked, "Ant, why do you work so hard on such a lovely day?"
(2) "Soon it will be winter," replied Ant. "I'm gathering food for my family. I suggest you do the
same!"
(3) "Why bother about winter?" asked Grasshopper. "There's plenty of food in the fields now!"
(4) Ant remembered last winter and how deep snow had covered everything. There had been no
way to get out of his anthill, let alone try to find food! Now, an even worse winter was
predicted. "You'll feel differently when the big snow comes!" said Ant, as he shook his head
and walked away.
(5) When winter came, Grasshopper had no food. The fields were covered with deep snow.
Grasshopper was very hungry and sad, knowing that Ant had food enough because he had
worked hard to prepare in advance
Read the selection, and then answer the questions that follow.
(1) One fine summer day, Grasshopper was hopping about in the field. As he chirped and
danced, he spied Ant carrying a big kernel of corn to his nest. Grasshopper watched as Ant
came back, lifted another kernel, then carried it to the nest as well. This happened repeatedly.
Finally, Grasshopper asked, "Ant, why do you work so hard on such a lovely day?"
(2) "Soon it will be winter," replied Ant. "I'm gathering food for my family. I suggest you do the
same!"
(3) "Why bother about winter?" asked Grasshopper. "There's plenty of food in the fields now!"
(4) Ant remembered last winter and how deep snow had covered everything. There had been no
way to get out of his anthill, let alone try to find food! Now, an even worse winter was
predicted. "You'll feel differently when the big snow comes!" said Ant, as he shook his head
and walked away.
(5) When winter came, Grasshopper had no food. The fields were covered with deep snow.
Grasshopper was very hungry and sad, knowing that Ant had food enough because he had
worked hard to prepare in advance
2. Which best foreshadowed what might happen in the story?
Grasshopper hopped about in the field.
An even worse winter was predicted.
. Ant walked away.
Grasshopper chirped.
Read the selection, and then answer the questions that follow.
(1) One fine summer day, Grasshopper was hopping about in the field. As he chirped and
danced, he spied Ant carrying a big kernel of corn to his nest. Grasshopper watched as Ant
came back, lifted another kernel, then carried it to the nest as well. This happened repeatedly.
Finally, Grasshopper asked, "Ant, why do you work so hard on such a lovely day?"
(2) "Soon it will be winter," replied Ant. "I'm gathering food for my family. I suggest you do the
same!"
(3) "Why bother about winter?" asked Grasshopper. "There's plenty of food in the fields now!"
(4) Ant remembered last winter and how deep snow had covered everything. There had been no
way to get out of his anthill, let alone try to find food! Now, an even worse winter was
predicted. "You'll feel differently when the big snow comes!" said Ant, as he shook his head
and walked away.
(5) When winter came, Grasshopper had no food. The fields were covered with deep snow.
Grasshopper was very hungry and sad, knowing that Ant had food enough because he had
worked hard to prepare in advance.
Read the selection, and then answer the questions that follow.
(1) One fine summer day, Grasshopper was hopping about in the field. As he chirped and
danced, he spied Ant carrying a big kernel of corn to his nest. Grasshopper watched as Ant
came back, lifted another kernel, then carried it to the nest as well. This happened repeatedly.
Finally, Grasshopper asked, "Ant, why do you work so hard on such a lovely day?"
(2) "Soon it will be winter," replied Ant. "I'm gathering food for my family. I suggest you do the
same!"
(3) "Why bother about winter?" asked Grasshopper. "There's plenty of food in the fields now!"
(4) Ant remembered last winter and how deep snow had covered everything. There had been no
way to get out of his anthill, let alone try to find food! Now, an even worse winter was
predicted. "You'll feel differently when the big snow comes!" said Ant, as he shook his head
and walked away.
(5) When winter came, Grasshopper had no food. The fields were covered with deep snow.
Grasshopper was very hungry and sad, knowing that Ant had food enough because he had
worked hard to prepare in advance.
3. Based on the story, which do you predict could NOT happen?
Grasshopper begs Ant for just a small bit of food.
Ant feels sorry for Grasshopper and gives him food.
Grasshopper digs under the snow and finds lots of food
Grasshopper gets weaker without any food
What ironic event concludes the story?
Trees "aquiver with the new spring life."
The shock of Brently's return causes Mrs. Mallard's death.
Can no longer impose his will on her.
They know that Mrs. Mallard suffers from heart disease
Mrs. Mallard is glad that her husband
Can no longer impose his will on her.
Trees "aquiver with the new spring life."
" a long procession of years to come"
Freedom is more important than love.
Why do Richards and Josephine tell Mrs. Mallar 'as gently as possible the news of her husband's death?"
They know that Mrs. Mallard suffers from heart disease
Freedom is more important than love.
Trees "aquiver with the new spring life."
" a long procession of years to come"
Mrs. Mallard spreads her arms out to welcome
" a long procession of years to come"
Trees "aquiver with the new spring life."
They know that Mrs. Mallard suffers from heart disease
freedom is more important than love.
Which detail signals a change in Mrs. Mallard's sadness?
They know that Mrs. Mallard suffers from heart disease
Freedom is more important than love.
Trees "aquiver with the new spring life."
" a long procession of years to come"
Which of the following statements would both Point and Counterpoint authors most likely support?
It is better to stay dependent on other people after high school,
Living with family after high school leads to less success,
. People should learn how to be independent after high school,
Living with family after high school leads to more success,
With which of these statements would the "Point" author most likely agree?
Friends and family will likely not have an opinion about your plans after high school.
People often prefer their friends in a new town to their old friends
Friends and family might not push you to become independent.
Moving away might cause you to lose touch with old family and friends.
With which of these statements would the "Counterpoint" author most likely agree?
It is a good idea to seek out family and friends during difficult times.
ϻ�It is important to find a solution on your own when you are struggling.
ϻ�Family and friends will always know the right answers to your problems.
A recent graduate is obligated to stay close to family and friends.
Which activity would the "Point" author most likely identify as being least important to becoming independent?
Earning how to cook
Asking friends and family for advice
ϻ�Being able to budget money
ϻ�Meeting new people
According to the "Point" essay, what is mainly the drawback to moving away from home after high school?
ϻ�Family relationships are very important to most people.
ϻ�It can be scary to move far away by yourself.
Connecting with family and friends is harder when living away from home.
Moving away from home might be cost-prohibitive.
Match
Being unlike anything else; one of its kind
Fundmental
Basic, foundational; serving as an essential component
Assert
To take care of; to keep in good condition by regularly checking and repairing
Beneficial
Insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized
Unique
Having a positive impact
Maintain
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
1. When did color TVs come out?
1925
1953
1939
1965
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
2. Which was not true about the first TV?
a. It could only show one color.
B. It only had 30 lines.
C. It did not have sound.
D. It did not work well.
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
3. When did networks start showing programs in color?
1948
1953
1965
1939
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
4. Why did the first TV station only show Felix the Cat for two hours a day?
They were running tests.
Felix the Cat was really popular.
Felix the Cat had been a big radio star.
Felix the Cat was the only show that they had.
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
5. Which of these events slowed the spread of TVs?
The World's Fair of 1939
The Civil War
The election of the U.S. President.
World War II
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
6. What is the author's main purpose in writing this?
He is trying to explain how a TV works.
He is telling readers how TVs became popular.
He is describing the history of the TV.
He is trying to get people to watch more TV.
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
7. Why did many families switch to color TVs in 1965?
Color TVs cost a lot of money.
Many shows were only shown in color.
Color TVs came out in 1965.
World War II ended and troops returned home.
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
8. Why was 1939 an important year for TV?
Many Americans were introduced to TV.
The first color TV was released.
. The first TV station began broadcasting.
John Baird created the first TV.
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
9. How many lines does a 4K TV have?
30
1,080
4,000
3,840
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate.
Televisions show sounds and pictures. They get data from cables, discs, or over-the-air signals. They turn this data into sounds and images. People watch news and shows on them. You probably call them TVs.
John Baird made the first TV in 1925. It had one color. It could only show 30 lines. This was just enough room for a face. It didn't work well, but it was a start.
The first TV station was set up in 1928. It was in New York. Few people had TVs. The broadcasts were not meant to be watched. They showed a Felix the Cat doll for two hours a day. The doll spun around on a record player. They were experimenting. It took many years to get it right.
By the end of the 1930s, TVs were working well. America got its first taste at the 1939 World's Fair. This was one of the biggest events ever. There were 200 small, black and white TVs set up around the fair. The U.S. President gave a speech over the TVs. The TVs were only five inches big but the people loved it.
They wanted TVs. But World War II was going on during this time. Factories were busy making guns and bombs. When the war was over, TV spread across the country.
By 1948 there were 4 big TV networks in America. They aired their shows from 8 to 11 each night. Local shows were aired at other times. Most of the time, nothing was shown at all. TV was not "always on" like it is now.
Color TVs came out in 1953. They cost too much money for most. Also, shows were aired in black and white. By 1965, color TVs were cheaper. TV stations started airing shows in color. People had to switch if they wanted to see the shows.
Now most TVs are high-def. This means that they have many lines on them. This makes the image clear. TVs have come a long way since Baird's 30 line set. High-def TVs have 1080 lines. There are state of the art sets called 4K TVs. These TVs have 3,840 lines. Some people watch TV in 3D. I wonder what they will come up with next. Smell-o-vision anyone?
10. Which happened first?
The 1939 World's Fair
The release of high-def TVs
The end of World War II
The release of color TVs
The word LURID MOST NEARLY means:
A) (n.) Formal or official approval; also, praise
B) (n.) A process, condition, or period of deterioration or decline
C) (n.) Offense, resentment
D) (n.) One who is uncultured in thoughts and manner; (adj.) Uncultured in thought and manner; Narrow-minded and not open to new ideas
E) (adj.) Causing shock or horror, grotesque
A
B
C
D
E
The word MERITORIOUS MOST NEARLY means:
A) (n.) A gap or interruption, break, interval
B) (adj.) Deserving reward or praise
C) (v.) To surpass, pass beyond the limits
D) (adj.) Excessively suave to the point of being fake, obviously exaggerated earnestness
E) (n.) An indirect insinuation or suggestion about a person or thing, usually of a degrading and derogatory nature
A
B
C
D
E
The word EXPOSTULATE MOST NEARLY means:
A) (n.) Offense, resentment
B) (adj.) Easily irritated, ill-tempered, peevish
C) (v.) To reason with someone in an effort to dissuade or correct; To protest against a decision or action
D) (n.) A process, condition, or period of deterioration or decline
E) (v.) Imitate
A
B
C
D
E
His parents sat him down to _____ about his plan to join the circus in an attempt to persuade him to go to college instead.
TRANSCEND
EXPOSTULATE
UMBRAGE
PREROGATIVE
JADED
After he saved the lives of so many people, the fireman's _____ career was rewarded with a trophy and a honey-glazed ham.
SIMULATE
INNUENDO
MERITORIOUS
ASSUAGE
COALITION
We knew instantly that we had reached the peak of our civilization, and that a great _____ was inevitable, a downward spiral of corruption and depravity that we couldn't avoid.
JADED
DECADENCE
COALITION
ASSUAGE
PROVINCIAL
Which word MOST NEARLY matches the synonyms: alliance; union; association; league
COALITION
ASSUAGE
ELICIT
MERITORIOUS
PROVINCIAL
Which word MOST NEARLY matches the synonyms: commendable; praiseworthy; estimable
HACKNEYED
MERITORIOUS
UNCTUOUS
PETULANT
TRANSCEND
Which word MOST NEARLY matches the synonyms: offense; displeasure; annoyance; indignation
MERITORIOUS
UMBRAGE
APPROBATION
DECADENCE
UNCTUOUS
Which word MOST NEARLY matches the antonyms: unflattering; gauche; untimely; unbecoming
ASSUAGE
HIATUS
INNUENDO
COALITION
UNCTUOUS
The word EX OFFICIO MOST NEARLY means:
A) (adj.) By virtue of office or position; (adv.) By virtue of position or office
B) (v.) To make or grow better
C) (n.) Foolish talk or thinking, nonsense; (v.) To utter foolish talk or nonsense
D) (v.) To urge by strong, argument, admonition, or advice
E) (n.) An idea or opinion that lacks proof, a conjecture
A
B
C
D
E
The word INFRINGE MOST NEARLY means:
A) (v.) To win confidence or good graces for oneself
B) (v.) To cause to happen early or prematurely; (adj.) Moving along rapidly without careful attention
C) (v.) To urge by strong, argument, admonition, or advice
D) (n.) Self-confident assurance; poise
E) (v.) To trespass upon, to violate
A
B
C
D
E
Many people feel that his long-winded speeches are _____ and mainly used to make people think he's smart.
BOMBASTIC
SURMISE
AMELIORATE
DRIVEL
INFRINGE
He had a(n) _____ ability to remember phone numbers, almost like he was genetically programmed to remember girls' digits.
SURMISE
INTRINSIC
PRECIPITATE
STRINGENT
CALLOW
Which word MOST NEARLY matches the synonyms: suck up; flatter; blandish; charm
PRECIPITATE
STRINGENT
MILLENNIUM
INTERLOPER
INGRATIATE
Which word MOST NEARLY matches the synonyms: spread; flood; pervade; diffuse
STRINGENT
PERMEATE
INVEIGH
PRECIPITATE
EX OFFICIO
Which word MOST NEARLY matches the antonyms: worsen; degenerate; exacerbate; lower
INTRINSIC
EXHORT
EPITOME
BOMBASTIC
AMELIORATE
Showing an attitude of superiority
Turbulance
Mentor
Haughtiness
Plausible
The synonym of abate
Raise
Modesty
Confuse
Lessen
The antonym of reconcile
Avoidable
Confuse
Mismatch
Stability
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