EIF Exam 2

Under the new UBO directives, banks and financial institutions are obliged to identify any natural person who owns or controls an interest of ________ or more in a legal person
5%
10%
20%
25%
Banks anticipate 5% default for a year. This is considered as
Expected loss
Unexpected loss
A product can be recalled of non-compliance. This is categorized under
Professional consequences
Business consequences
Global consequences
None of them
In which stage of money laundering would you classify the use of laundered funds to purchase high value assets and luxury items
Integration
Structuring
Placement
Construction
All of the following mitigates Credit Risk, except one. Which one?
Credit policy
Stringent covenants
Loan concentration to one party
Higher Collateral Security
The act of reorienting a financial transaction to avoid a reporting requirement
Smurfing
Layering
Structuring
Micro structuring
Risk treatment by the banks to bring risk exposures to the level of risk appetite are done by
Avoid
Accept
Transfer
Reduce
The CBUAE regulations to reduce leverage is by
Cash Reserve Ratio
Credit Regulations
Capital Adequacy Regulations
Risk treatment by the banks that have high probability and high impact losses are done by
Transfer
Avoid
Reduce
Accept
The Banking product or service, that is not vulnerable to Money Laundering
Wire transfer
Prepaid cash
Credit cards
None
The structure of the compliance team within an organization depends on
Risk appetite and tolerance level of an organization
Size of the organization
The geography that they operate in
All of them
Which is the only department of the bank where market risk originates?
Treasury department
Credit department
Operations department
Finance department
The AML program has _______ pillars
Two
Three
Four
Five
This is one of the risk mitigation measures for credit risk
Segregation of duties
Code of conduct
Collateral security
Business continuity plan
Fluctuation in currency value would expose the bank to
Interest rate risk
Forex risk
Commodity risk
The levels of risk the bank is willing to expose themselves to are
Credit risk
Risk apetite
Market risk
Balance sheet risk is also known as
Credit risk
Liquidity risk
Interest rate risk
Business risk
Banks creating money can be a destabilizing factor
True
False
The function of internal audit
Risk ownership
Risk reporting
Risk assurance
Risk assessment
The CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) calculation under Basel Norms is done by taking risk-weighted assets of
Credit, Liquidity, Interest Rates
Credit, Liquidity, Market
Credit, Market, Operations
All of them
A bill of lading is
A document that later turns into a bankers acceptance
A document issued by the common carrier specifying that it has received the goods for shipment: it can serve as title for the goods
Invoice
A time draft that call for payment upon physical delivery of goods
The institute Cargo Clause is known as
Documentary collection
Bill of lading
Insurance policy
Bank guarantee
In this method of international trade settlement, the seller ships the goods to the buyer and then sends the documents through his bank to obtain payment from the buyer
Documentary Credit
Documentary Collection
Advance payment
Open account
In a letter of credit transaction, the ______ assures the seller that if the issuing bank does not pay, than this bank will pay
Collection bank
Confirming bank
Nominated bank
Rimitting bank
The LC used for regular shipment of the same commodity for the same importer is
Transferable letter of credit
Red clause letter of credit
Revolving letter of credit
Standby letter of credit
The document certifying the country in which the product was manufactured is known as
Country of origin
Packing list
Certificate of origin
Bill of lading
In documentary collection the buyer is called
Issuer
Remitter
Drawer
Drawee
A new LC issued on the security of another LC is called
Red clause LC
Back to Back LC
Transferable LC
Revolving LC
This is a demand for payment which the seller makes on the buyer
Bill of exchange
Packing slip
Bill of lading
Commercial invoice
Acceptance of a Bill of Exchange means:
Bank guarantee the payment
Drawee signs on face of the bill of exchange
Payment is conditional
Endorsement
Which Incoterm is riskiest for the importer from the following:
EXW
CFR
DDP
FCA
In this method of settlement in international trade, the buyer faces the risk that the seller may not deliver the goods even though payment is assured
Documentary credit
Documentary collection
Open account
Advance payment
This is a record or evidence of transaction between exporter and importer
Bill of lading
Bill of exchange
Packing slip
Commercial invoice
An irrevocable assurance given by bank to pay a fixed sum to the beneficiary non-performance of the applicant issued as per UAE law is called
Standby letter of credit
Bank guarantee
Documentary letter of credit
Indemnity bond
This principle states that the documentary credit cannot be revoked even if relations between buyer and seller have been affected or that between the importer and issuing bank have been affected
Universal principle
Affreightment principle
Independent principle
Strict documentary compliance
Which of the following is not party to Documentary credit?
Beneficiary
Issuing bank
Confirming bank
Applicant
In a letter of credit, banks
Deal in documents and not in goods
Deal in both documents and goods
Deal in goods and not in documents
Deal in neither documents nor goods
Seller pays for carriage but risk passes to buyer before receipt of the goods by the buyer. Which incoterm?
FOB
EXW
CFR
DAT
In which method of settlement goods are shipped by the seller followed by dispatch of documents to the buyer directly; payment is made after receipt of goods
Advance payment
Open account
Documentary collection
Documentary credit
This letter of credit is meant to cover non-performance of applicants
Revolving letter of credit
Transferable letter of credit
Standby letter of credit
Red clause letter of credit
A market which is essential platforms for trading securities like shares, bonds, and debentures
Primary market
Secondary market
Capital market
Money market
This market is known as New issuing market
Primary market
Secondary market
Derivatives market
Money market
Which of the following is not a function of financial markets?
Capital allocation
Price discovery
Risk management
All of them
The department that measures treasury accounting, overseeing the valuation and revaluation of financial assets and liabilities
Front office
Middle office
Back office
Vital process discerning future cash flows using anticipated inflows and outflows. Instrumental for treasury department’s short and mid-term planning
Cash positioning
Cash planning
Cash forecasting
Liquidity management
Scope of treasury which involves managing an organization’s cash flows to ensure that it has sufficient liquidity to meet its short-term and long-term obligations
Cash management
Investment management
Treasury operations
Regulatory engagements
Treasury departments are crucial for banks
Profits
Stability & profitability
Compliance
Legal framework
This book comprises financial instruments actively traded for short-term profits. Instruments include securities, derivatives, and marketable instruments
Banking book
Trading book
Accounting book
Stock markets will be an example of
Primary market
Secondary market
Derivatives market
Money market
This ensures consolidated daily balances into a centralized system and funds are available for daily cash requirements
Cash positioning
Cash planning
Cash forecasting
Liquidity management
Treasury management helps a business to achieve
Working capital needs
Cost effective funding
Optimize liquidity
All of them
This involves planning, organization, and control of asset and liability portfolios
Asset liability management
Cash planning
Liquidity management
ALM stands for
Asset liability management
Accounts & Loan Management
Accountability & Liquidity Management
None of them
A liquidity management approach which relies on historical data and assumptions for projected cash requirements and beneficial for organizations prioritizing a high-level overview
Top down
Bottom up
Which of the following is not an objective of cash management?
Channelizing flow of money
Cash planning
Optimum cash holding
Over investing of cash
Which of the following is not a benefit of cash forecasting?
Improved liquidity management
Delayed decision making
Risk mitigation
Optimized working capital
Assessing the interest rate sensitivity of assets and liabilities to identify potential mismatches is known as:
Gap analysis
Sensitivity analysis
Scenario analysis
This instrument provides investors lending money and receive regular interest payments and principle at maturity
Fixed income securities
Equity securities
Derivatives market
Insurance market
Assessing the impact of adverse exchange rate movements under different scenarios is known as:
Gap analysis
Sensitivity analysis
Scenario analysis
Main objective of ALM is to ensure
Reduce risk
Safeguard capital and maintain profitability
Consumer protection
The risk refers to the chance that bank may not be able to pay its depositers
Credit risk
Liquidity risk
Legal risk
Interest rate risk
Which of the following customers you may apply simplified due diligence on?
Non-profit organization
Money value transfer service company
Politically exposed person
Retired person who receives large amount of annuity
A bank must allocate required minimum capital for its credit risk, market risk and operational risk is part of Basel 2 Norms under
Pillar 1
Pillar 2
Pillar 3
Operational risk is caused by all the following, except
Human error
Systems error
Process error
Failure of borrower to pay
Interest rate is the chance of loss to the bank due to fluctuation in interest rates on loans and deposits
True
False
Treasury department of the bank is the only department that can originate market risk
True
False
Money laundering is the act of hiding the source of illegal assets?
True
False
The purpose of the AML rules is to help detect and report illegal activity
True
False
Which of the following is not a type of credit risk?
Equity risk
Concentration risk
Default risk
Migration risk
A criminal used the proceeds of a crime to establish a retail chain; under which stage of money laundering would this be classified?
Placement
Layering
Integration
Structuring
Banking compliance refers to the set of laws, regulations, rules, guidelines, policies, processes, and procedures that financial institutions must follow to ensure their business and all its related activities are legal, ethical, and secure.
True
False
All these are quantitative risk measurement methods, except
Risk weighted assets
Credit ratings
Impact X Probability
Value at risk
This risk refers to the chance that bank may not be paid by the borrower
Credit risk
Market risk
Business risk
Strategic risk
Which of the following is not one of the stages of money laundering?
Placement
Layering
Structuring
Integration
Which of the following banking products to be considered least risky for money laundering?
Cash deposits
Retirement savings plan
International Trade Finance
Private banking
In calculating CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) it should include both on balance assets and off balance sheet assts.
True
False
In a structure of Trade transaction, where there are buyer, seller and a middle man; the best type of L/C can be used is
Red Clause L/C
Transferable L/C
Standby L/C
Revolving L/C
The Applicant is not a party to an LC
True
False
A Bill of Exchange is
Unconditional Order to pay
Unconditional undertaking to pay
A receipt of the goods by the transporter
A receipt of payment
Incoterms Provides buyers and sellers with standard terms that will guarantee the value of the goods if it has been damaged on transit.
True
False
In which method of settlement in international trade the seller has an assurance of payment from a bank before he ships the goods?
Collection
Advanced payment
Letter of credit
Open account
Legal document that clearly describes' the sold goods, and the amount due on the customer
Bill of exchange
Packing slip
Commercial invoice
Draft
What are the major risks faced by the buyer in respect of Advance payment mode of settlement?
Seller may refuse the payment
Seller may not ship the goods
Seller may change the price of the goods
Seller may become bankrupt
Insurance policy will cover the risk of
Quantity of the goods
Quality of the goods
Damages to the goods
Payment of the value of the goods
What is major risk faced by the Seller in Documentary Collections ?
Buyer may get the goods without documents
Buyer may not release the documents from the Bank
Buyer may sell the goods at higher price than he bought it at
Buyer may demand lower price
In this method of settlement in International Trade, the seller ships the goods to the buyer's country and then sends documents through a bank for collection of money. What is that method of settlement?
Open account
Advance payment
Documentary collections
Documentary credits
Which international rules to be used to issue Bank Demand Guarantees?
URDG 758
UAE Laws
International Laws
UN Laws
Which Incoterm, the seller has the responsibility to pay freight?
FOB
FCA
EXW
CFR
A foreign buyer intends to finance the exporter for the raw material required by him for the order. The buyer will request the banker to issue:
Standby LC
Revolving LC
Transferable LC
Red Clause LC
An Airway Bill is not a document of title
True
False
In a documentary credit the beneficiary will be entitled to be paid in accordance with the terms and conditions of the credit provided that
He shipped the goods
He presented complying documents
He shipped the goods and presented complying documents.
He made a claim once the documentary credit is issued.
The commercial invoice is a legal document between the supplier and the customer that clearly describes' the goods
True
False
In transferable L/C, second beneficiary will present the documents to
Issuing bank
Transfering bank
First beneficiary
Advising bank
This mode of settlement in LCs involves the Nominated bank?
Sight payment
Payment by acceptance
Deferred payment
Negotiation
After issuing the LC, the applicant becomes bankrupt What should the issuing bank do?
Cancel the LC
Request ICC for help
Wait for the court to decide
Honor the LC
Expected losses can be calculated based on
Basel accords
Central bank guidelines
Historical loss data analysis
Peer group reports
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