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ABG quiz

A detailed diagram of arterial blood gas analysis, emphasizing pH, PaCO2, and HCO3 levels in a clinical setting.

ABG Acid-Base Balance Quiz

Test your knowledge on arterial blood gas interpretation and acid-base disorders with this engaging quiz! Enhance your understanding of vital patient assessment skills crucial for healthcare professionals.

Highlights:

6 Multiple Choice Questions
Immediate Feedback on Answers
Improve Critical Thinking Skills

6 Questions2 MinutesCreated by AnalyzingNurse42

The nurse reviews the ABG results of a client and notes the following: pH 7.45, PaCo2 30mmHg, HCO3 of 20mEq/l . What is the acid base disorder?

Metabolic acidosis, compensated

Respiratory alkalosis,compensated

Respiratory alkalosis, uncompensated

Respiratory acidosis, uncompensated

The normal value of PaO2 is :

60-100 mm Hg

80-100 mmHg

95-100 mm Hg

100-120 mm Hg

A client is found unresponsive has an ABG drawn and the results are as follows, pH 7.12 PaCo2 is 90mmHg, HCO3 is 22mE/L. You interpret the results as

Metabolic acidosis with compensation

Respiratory acidosis with compensation

Metabolic acidosis without compensation

Respiratory acidosis without compensation

Measurement of arterial blood gas shows pH 7.0, PaO2 90 mm Hg, PaCO2 23 mm Hg, and HCO3 12 mmol/L; other results are Na+ 126 mmol/L, K+ 5 mmol/L, and Cl- 95 mmol/L. What is your assessment?

Respiratory acidosis, uncompensated

Respiratory acidosis, partially compensated

Metabolic acidosis, uncompensated

Metabolic acidosis, partially compensated

A cigarette vendor was brought to the emergency department of a hospital after she fell into the ground and hurt her left leg. She is noted to be tachycardic and tachypneic. Painkillers were carried out to lessen her pain. Suddenly, she started complaining that she is still in pain and now experiencing muscle cramps, tingling, and paraesthesia. Measurement of arterial blood gas reveals pH 7.6, PaO2 120 mm Hg, PaCO2 31 mm Hg, and HCO3 25 mmol/L. What does this mean?

Respiratory alkalosis, uncompensated

Respiratory acidosis, partially compensated

Metabolic alkalosis, uncompensated

Metabolic alkalosis, partially compensated

What two organs in the body serve as a compensatory function to maintain acid-base balance?

Liver and lungs

Lungs and KIdneys

Heart and Liver

Heart and Lungs

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