607 Pathophysiology Quiz - COPD
Pathophysiology Quiz: COPD Insights
Test your knowledge on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) with our comprehensive quiz. This quiz consists of 12 carefully crafted questions that cover key concepts related to the pathophysiology of COPD, including its diagnostic tests, risk factors, and complications.
Key Features:
- 12 engaging questions
- Multiple choice and checkbox formats
- Designed for students and professionals alike
What structures make up the lower respiratory tract?
Trachea
Alveoli
Larynx
Bronchioles
Pharynx
Alveolar ducts
Bronchi
Nose
Which diagnostic test is most helpful in determining Asthma?
Incentive spirometer
Large number of eosinophils in the blood
Spirometry
Pulmonary function test
What are TWO common risk factors of having COPD
Smoking
Diabetes
Occupational Hazards - Dust, air pollution
High blood pressure
Atherosclerosis
Hypertension
In COPD, What does emphysema cause
Causing inflammation and narrowing of bronchiole
A lung disease that causes destruction of fragile tissue walls and elastic fibres
A Spirometry is a test that:
Measures how quickly you can exhale
Estimates 02 content in arterial blood gases
Checks oxygenation status and acid balance
Tests residual volume and total lung capacity
A peak expiratory flow (PEF) is a test that:
Estimates 02 content in arterial blood gases
Checks oxygenation status and acid balance
Measures how quickly you can exhale
Tests residual volume and total lung capacity
The emphysema element of COPD causes TWO complications of:
Narrowing and obstruction of airways
Loss of lung elasticity
Increased lung compliance
Mucus secretion
TWO Common laboratory tests for a COPD admission include:
Sputum culture
Blood gases and pH
Thyroid function tests
Liver function tests
Which of the following is the common indicator of COPD
Increase in residual volume
Decreased total lung capacity
Widening of the airways
Prolonged inspiration compared to expiration
Emphysema, also known as "pink puffers" is caused by:
Alveoli lose ability to stay open
Equal ventilation (V) and perfusion (Q) levels
Reduced radial traction
Hyperplasia, submucosal glands
Increase in phagocytic cell activities in alveoli
Increase of acute exacerbations
Assessing X-ray results: What are the differences between a 'normal' chest and someone with COPD
Deformed ribcage
Heart is displaced
Lungs are displaced
Lung size is more larger in chest cavity
Clavicle is pulled upright
Flattened diaphragm
In terms of treatment to COPD, a short-term use medication is primarily targetting
Broncho-dilators
Exacerbation
Quick-relief
Maintenance
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