Path-Med prof Sut thann Phann Par Dzers_VIRAK

1. QCM 1: What is the frm f malaria parasite transmitted frm infected human t anpheles female?
 Gametcyte
 Merzite
Schiznts
Trphzite
Hypnzïte
Hw can malaria be diagnsed?
Malaria can be diagnsed by using rapid diagnstic test (RDT)
Malaria can be diagnsed by examine thick bld smear
Malaria can be diagnsed by Real time PCR
 Malaria can be diagnsed by examine thick bld smear
 All are true
Plasmdium falciparum all are true, EXCEPT
Causes mre severe disease in pregnancy
Is assciated with recurrent relapses after initial treatment because f liver hypnzites
Is the nly malarial parasite causing greater than 20% parasitaemia
 Infectin is typically assciated with thrmbcytpaenia
 Is the nly cause f cerebral malaria
What is the Schiznt stage f Plasmdiumccurs in human cells?
 Erythrcytes
 Liver cells
 Bth A and B
 Bth A and B and spleen cells
 E All are true
Hw measure t cmbated f malaria vectrs?
Use msquit nets and wear shirts with lng dresses and full trusers after sunset.
Arrange frindr residual spraying with insecticide.
 Destrymsquit breeding sites.
Apply insect repellantst the skin f the expsed part f the bdy.
All are true
When smene living in malaria endemic area r has the histry f travelling t endemic area and they cmplained anyf the signs and symptms like high fever, chills shivers, episde with headache, nausea, jint paint, pale, diarrhea and vmiting as well as they als, indicated the severe signs f malaria, it may be pssible the patient has malaria infected. The patient’s life culd be in danger, if ntdiagnsed and treated early with effective drug. Urgent treatment is needed frm health wrker r a clinic r hspitalt rescue the patient’s life. Furthermre, it mredangerus if malaria ccurred t yung children, pregnant wmen, peple with HIV/AIDS, travelling frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas and immigrants frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas.
 Each f the fllwing statements cncerning Malaria is crrect, except
 The female anphelesmsquit is the vectr
 Early infectin, sprzites enter hepatcytes
 Release fmerzitesfrm red bld cells cause fever and chills
The principal site f gametcytefrmatin is the human gastrintestinal tract
 nlyarthrpdvectr-byte t the female anphelinemsquit
When smene living in malaria endemic area r has the histry f travelling t endemic area and they cmplained anyf the signs and symptms like high fever, chills shivers, episde with headache, nausea, jint paint, pale, diarrhea and vmiting as well as they als, indicated the severe signs f malaria, it may be pssible the patient has malaria infected. The patient’s life culd be in danger, if ntdiagnsed and treated early with effective drug. Urgent treatment is needed frm health wrker r a clinic r hspitalt rescue the patient’s life. Furthermre, it mredangerus if malaria ccurred t yung children, pregnant wmen, peple with HIV/AIDS, travelling frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas and immigrants frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas.
What are cmmn signs and symptms f malaria disease?
 High fever, chills and shivers.
Headache, nausea, jint paint, pale, diarrhea and vmiting.
Severe vmiting and generalized cnvulsin
 Delirium and impaired cnsciusness, persistent cma.
All are true
When smene living in malaria endemic area r has the histry f travelling t endemic area and they cmplained anyf the signs and symptms like high fever, chills shivers, episde with headache, nausea, jint paint, pale, diarrhea and vmiting as well as they als, indicated the severe signs f malaria, it may be pssible the patient has malaria infected. The patient’s life culd be in danger, if ntdiagnsed and treated early with effective drug. Urgent treatment is needed frm health wrker r a clinic r hspitalt rescue the patient’s life. Furthermre, it mredangerus if malaria ccurred t yung children, pregnant wmen, peple with HIV/AIDS, travelling frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas and immigrants frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas.
 Wh are at risk f malaria disease?
There are bellw true
 Peplewrking in mining and frestry
 Immigrantsfrmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas.
Yung children and pregnant wmen
 EPeple with HIV/AIDS, travelling frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas
When smene living in malaria endemic area r has the histry f travelling t endemic area and they cmplained anyf the signs and symptms like high fever, chills shivers, episde with headache, nausea, jint paint, pale, diarrhea and vmiting as well as they als, indicated the severe signs f malaria, it may be pssible the patient has malaria infected. The patient’s life culd be in danger, if ntdiagnsed and treated early with effective drug. Urgent treatment is needed frm health wrker r a clinic r hspitalt rescue the patient’s life. Furthermre, it mredangerus if malaria ccurred t yung children, pregnant wmen, peple with HIV/AIDS, travelling frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas and immigrants frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas.
 Which is mstcmmnplasmdium and alsmstseriuscmplicate?
 Plasmdiummalariae
 Plasmdium falciparum
 Plasmdium vale
 Plasmdiumvivax
 Plasmdiumknwlesi
When smene living in malaria endemic area r has the histry f travelling t endemic area and they cmplained anyf the signs and symptms like high fever, chills shivers, episde with headache, nausea, jint paint, pale, diarrhea and vmiting as well as they als, indicated the severe signs f malaria, it may be pssible the patient has malaria infected. The patient’s life culd be in danger, if ntdiagnsed and treated early with effective drug. Urgent treatment is needed frm health wrker r a clinic r hspitalt rescue the patient’s life. Furthermre, it mredangerus if malaria ccurred t yung children, pregnant wmen, peple with HIV/AIDS, travelling frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas and immigrants frmnn-malarius areas t malarius areas.
 Treatment must eliminate parasites frmbth liver and erythrcytes:
 P vivax
 P vale
 Bth A and B
 P. malariae
 P falciparum
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