PLASMA PROTEINS

Linear sequence of the amino acids.
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Quaternary structure
The actual 3D configuration.
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Quaternary structure
Refers to specific 3D conformations: alpha helix, beta pleated, bend form.
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Quaternary structure
Protein with no quaternary structure.
Albumin
Prealbumin
Globulin
The following are examples of fibrous protein, except:
Fibrinogen
Troponin
Collagen
Enzyme
Composed of a protein and a non-protein group.
Simple protein
Conjugated protein
MATCHING TYPE: Conjugated Proteins
Glycoprotein
>40% carbohydrate
Lipoprotein
Protein + lipid
Mucoprotein
Protein + nucleic acid
Nucleoprotein
Metal attached to protein
Metalloprotein
10-20% carbohydrate
A balance between anabolism and catabolism.
MATCHING TYPE: Types of Nitrogen Balance
Positive Nitrogen Balance
Catabolism exceeds anabolism
Negative Nitrogen Balance
Anabolism is greater than catabolism
Indicator of nutrition.
Prealbumin
Albumin
NOTA
AOTA
Transport retinol/vitamin A.
Prealbumin
Alpha 1 antitrypsin
NOTA
Alpha 1 fetoprotein
Major protease inhibitor.
Alpha 1 antitrypsin
Alpha 1 fetoprotein
Alpha 1 acid glycoprotein
Alpha 1 antichymotrypsin
Principal fetal protein
Alpha 1 antitrypsin
Alpha 1 fetoprotein
Alpha 1 acid glycoprotein
Alpha 1 antichymotrypsin
Transport hormones and binds drugs.
NOTA
Ceruloplasmin
Alpha 1 acid glycoprotein
AFP
Binds and inactivates prostate-specific antigen.
Alpha 1 antichymotrypsin
Haptoglobin
Fibrinogen
Troponin
Binds heme; helps in the diagnosis of early hemolysis.
Hemopexin
Haptoglobin
Transferrin
Ceruloplasmin
Exhibits affinity with vitamin D and actin.
Haptoglobin
Group specific component globulin
Prealbumin
Beta 2 microglobulin
Binds free hemoglobin.
Haptoglobin
Hemopexin
Ceruloplasmin
Cystatin C
Copper-containing alpha 2 glycoprotein.
Ceruloplasmin
Transferrin
Alpha 2 macroglobulin
NOTA
Inhibits proteases such as trypsin, pepsin, thrombin, plasmin.
Alpha 2 macroglobulin
Beta 2 microglobulin
Ceruloplasmin
Haptoglobin
A light chain component of the major human leukocyte antigen (HLA).
Beta 2 microglobulin
Fibrinogen
Cystatin C
C reactive protein
Transport iron to its storage sites.
Transferrin
Ceruloplasmin
Fibrinogen
Lipoprotein
Most abundant coagulation factor.
Fibrinogen
Cystatin C
CRP
AFP
Natural defense mechanism that protects the body from infection.
CRP
Complement
AFP
Cystatin C
Gammaglobulin that can cross the placenta.
IgG
IgE
IgM
IgA
An inflammatory marker that reflects that severity of coronary heart disease.
CRP
Complement
Cystatin C
Fibrinogen
A cysteine proteinase inhibitor.
Cystatin C
Troponin
Transthyretin
Orosomucoid
Regulator of myosin and actin.
Alpha 1 antichymotrypsin
Troponin
Haptoglobin
Beta 2 microglobulin
Which plasma protein can be used as a rapid differential test for COVID-19 as it has different results for bacterial and viral infections?
CRP
Complement
Immunoglobulin
Haptoglobin
Which protein is used as a hepatic and gonodal tumor marker?
AFP
CRP
Fibrinogen
Gc globulin
Determines that molecular structure and function binding capacity of protein.
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Quaternary structure
Select all ALPHA 2 globulins (4).
Alpha 2 macroglobulin
Ceruloplasmin
Haptoglobin
Gc globulin
Transferrin
Hemopexin
Complement
Select all ALPHA 1 globulins (4)
AFP
Antitrypsin
Antichymotrypsin
Orosomucoid
Complement
Haptoglobin
Gc globulin
Hemopexin
Ceruloplasmin
MATCHING TYPE: Match the proteins to their associated disease/condition.
Alpha 1 antichymotrypsin
Coronary heart disease
Fibrinogen
Renal disease
Cystatin C
Wilson's disease
Beta 2 microglobulin
Bacterial infection (neonate)
Alpha 1 acid glycoprotein
Spina bifida
Complement
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
C reactive protein
Alzheimer's disease
Ceruloplasmin
Graft rejection
Alpha 1 fetoprotein
Cardiovascular disease
Select all GAMMA-globulins (3)
CRP
Cystatin C
Immunoglobulin
Complement
Ceruloplasmin
Fibrinogen
Haptoglobin
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