The Use of 3D Technologies for Anatomical & Pathological Visualisation (Test)

Number 12 indicates...

A urethra

A ureter

A renal vein

A renal artery

Which number indicates the inferior vena cava?

Which describes minor calyces best?

They have a tube which has a larger diameter than the major calyces.

They are formed by two or three major calyces converging together.

They surround the apex of the renal pyramids.

They unite to form the renal pelvis.

Number 5 indicates the area known as the...

Body

Oesophagus

Duodenum

Fundus

Which number indicates the region that is opening from the stomach into the oesophagus?

Which describes the largest region of the stomach?

Cardia

Body

Pylorus

Duodenum

Which number indicates a region that which has a sphincter muscle?

Atherosclerosis is characterised by...(select 2)

A build-up of plaque inside the artery.

A narrowing of the artery.

A widening of the artery diameter.

An unblocking of the artery.

Barrett’s oesophagus is characterised by...(select 2)

A strong lower oesophageal sphincter.

Darkening/reddening of the area at the base of the oesophagus.

A decrease in oesophagus length.

Acid reflux caused by a weak lower oesophageal sphincter.

Extra renal pelvis disease is characterised by...(select 2)

The renal pelvis lying close to the kidney.

A portion of the renal pelvis located outside the kidney.

An appearance that seems as if the kidney is blocked or obstructed.

An overalll shrinkage in kidney size.

Renal hypertension is characterised by...(select 2)

Shrinkage in kidney size.

Renal cysts appearing on the kidney surface.

Scarring and an uneven kidney surface.

Growth in kidney size.

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