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A detailed and engaging infographic illustrating the biochemical processes related to metabolism, insulin, glucagon, and diabetes with vibrant colors and clear labels.

Metabolism and Diabetes Knowledge Quiz

Test your understanding of metabolism and diabetes with this comprehensive quiz. Whether you are a student, healthcare professional, or someone interested in nutritional science, this quiz is designed to challenge your knowledge and enhance your learning.

Cover key concepts related to carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Understand the role of insulin and glucagon in blood glucose regulation.
Explore the implications of diabetes and metabolic disorders.

31 Questions8 MinutesCreated by LearningNurse321

Name:

To produce energy for body consumption from Protein, it will be metabolized to produce :

To produce energy for body consumption from CHO, it will be metabolized to produce:

To produce energy for body consumption from Fats, it will be metabolized to produce:

Glycogen main storage Site:

Muscles

Adipose tissue

Liver

Converting glycogen to glucose process is

Glycolysis

Glycogenolysis

Gluconeogenesis

Glucose obligatory consumer is:

Brain

Heart

Muscles

Blood glucose is regulated by two ways:

Please write down the actions of the increased insulin secretion on the metabolism of Carbohydrates, Proteins and fats

Liver absorbs glucose and stores it as:

Glycogen

Glucagon

Disaccharides

Glucagon ………blood glucose Level while Insulin ………….

Increasing - lowering

Lowering - increasing

Maintains - increasing

Has no effect on - increases

Maintains - lowering

Pancreatic ……cells secrete insulin and amylin , while ……. Cells secrets glucagon and ……….Secretes somatostatin

Alpha - delta - beta

Beta - delta - alpha

Beta - alpha - delta

Alpha - beta - delta

Insulin carries glucose into the cells

True

False

Glucose homeostasis is regulated by ( 3 points )

DM is a ………. Disorder characterized by chronic ………… with disturbances of ………………, ……… and ………… metabolism resulting from defects in …………secretion

Metabolic-Hyperglycemia-CHO-Fat-Protein- Insulin

Metabolic-Hyperglycemia-CHO-Protein- Insulin-fat

Metabolic-Hypoglycemia-CHO-Fat-Protein- Insulin

Metabolic-Hyperglycemia-CHO-Insulin-Fat-Protein

The DM type characterized by hyperinslunimia is:

DMT1

DMT2

Gestational

DMT2 patient produce …………insulin

Less

Enough

Insulin resistance is defined as the ………. Of target tissues to respond normally to ……………...

Write your comment and describe this graph:

IR Leads to Liver Disease developed with few or no symptoms called …….

Hepatitis C

NAFLD

NASH

What is the end stage for steatosis if not treated?

The two metabolic defects that characterize type II diabetes are: ( 2 points )

Diabetic coma, is a complication of diabetes itself, is it……………

Short term

Long term

Temporary

Other

Stroke is …………….while nephropathy is …………….Diabetes complications

Microvascular - macrovascular

Macrovascular - microvascular

Normal Blood glucose levels

70 to 110 mg/dL

80 to 120 mg/dL

140 to 160 mg/dL

Patient had HBA1C test 6-6.5 % is he

Prediabetic

Diabetic

Normal

Patient with central obesity and abnormal FPG and bad lipid profile. What do you think as clinical practitioner this patient may suffer?

Please write down the role of hypoglycemic medications in restoring normal glucose level in blood on the following organs: 5 Minutes A-Liver: B-Intestine: C-Pancreas: D-Adipose Tissue: E-Muscle

Patient with IR and CHF , taking TZDs ? What will be your recommendation here? And if your Suggest to switch what will be your therapy?

Patient with CKD with GFR <30 and DMT2 on Metformin would you rather change it to another group (Mention) or leave him for the current.

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