5DD/Anesthesia/Dr.Chheang Khor

1. What is the meaning of the CPR (Cardiopulmonary-resuscitation)?

The revival or return to function of the cerebral system.

The return to function of the cerebral and the heart system.

The return to function of the lung and the liver.

The revival or return to function of the heart and the lung.

2. The goal of the resuscitation:?

Basic life support, providing temporary perfusion of vital tissues.

Restoration of spontaneous cardiac and respiratory activity and establishment of circulatory self-sufficiency.

Correction of the underlying disease state, while supporting and protecting all organs and assisting them in recovery to as near prearrest state as possible.

Basic life support, providing temporary perfusion of vital tissues and Restoration of spontaneous cardiac and respiratory activity and establishment of circulatory self-sufficiency are corrects.

Basic life support, providing temporary perfusion of vital tissues, Restoration of spontaneous cardiac and respiratory activity and establishment of circulatory self-sufficiency and Correction of the underlying disease state, while supporting and protecting all organs and assisting them in recovery to as near prearrest state as possible are corrects.

3. What are the meanings of the BLS (Basic life support)? Choose one of both.?

Is the application of artificial ventilation without special equipment or drug to prevent brain damage.

Is the application of artificial ventilation and circulation without special equipment or drugs to prevent brain damage.

Is the application of the artificial ventilation and circulation with special equipment or drugs to prevent brain damage.

Is the application of artificial ventilation and circulation with defibrillation to prevent brain damage.

4. The sequence of operations for CPR, choose the correct answer:?

Check for responsiveness,

Call for help,

Correctly place the victim and ensure the open airway,

Check the present of the spontaneous respiration,

All are corrects.

5. Combines rescues the breathing and the chest compression when:?

The patient is no breathing,

The patient is no pulse,

The patient is no breathing and on pulse.

The patient has conscience.

6. Effective the rescues:?

Provide the ½ to ¼ normal blood flow,

Provide the ¼ to 1/3 normal blood flow,

Provide the 1/3 to ½ normal blood flow,

Provide the ½ to 2/3 normal blood flow,

8. In case of unconsciousness it is necessary to estimate quickly, choose the correct answer:?

Tap shoulder, the open airway, and the circulation,

The open airway, the respiration, the defibrillation,

The respiration, the open airway, the circulation,

The medication, the defibrillation, call for help,

The hemodynamic, the open airway, the defibrillation.

10. Early advanced care including :?

Ventilation mouth to mouth or mouth to nose and intubation.

Intubation and IV medication.

Chest compression and Intubation.

Ventilation mouth to mouth or mouth to nose and chest compression.

11. Do not attempt the resuscitation when:?

The patient has the decapitation, rigor morits, evidence of tissue decomposition and dependent lividity.

The patient has no pulse, decapitation, no breathing and rigor morits.

The patient has no pulse, evidence of the tissue decomposition and rescuer arrived.

The patient has rigor morits, dependent lividity, no breathing and no pulse.

12. When can we stop the CPR?

Victim revives, trained help arrives, too exhausted to continue, cardiac arrest longer than 30 minutes and unsafe scene.

Trained help arrives, victim revives, no pulse or breathing, and unsafe scene.

Too exhausted to continue, unsafe scene, cardiac arrest longer than 30mn and their family arrived

Unsafe scene, no pulse, victim unconscious and cardiac arrest longer than 10mn.

17. Irreversible cerebral cortical damage occurring within:?

7-9 minutes after cardiac arrest.

7-10 minutes after cardiac arrest.

8-10 minutes after cardiac arrest.

9-11 minutes after cardiac arrest.

18. Complication of ECC during CPR:?

Fracture of ribs, sternum, scapula, and spine

Laceration of kidney, heart, liver and lung.

Fracture of ribs, sternum, spine and laceration of heart, liver and lung

Laceration of kidney, heart, lung and fracture of scapula, ribs and spine.

19. Complication of CPR without endotracheal:?

Gastric distention, nausea, vomiting and damage to teeth.

Gastric distention, regurgitation and aspiration.

Regurgitation, aspiration, vomiting and damage to teeth.

Aspiration, regurgitation and damage to mouth.

20. Late complication of CPR:?

Pulmonary edema, pneumonia, brain injury and recurrent of cardiopulmonary arrest.

Intestinal hemorrhage, brain hemorrhage, pneumonia and cardiac tamponade.

Brain injury, pulmonary edema, kidney injury and liver injury.

Intestinal injury, brain damage, pneumonia and laceration of heart.

21. The definition of monitoring :?

Interpret available clinical data of the patient to help recognize present or future mishaps or unfavorable system conditions.

Show the clinical or symptom of the disease to help recognize in the past mishaps or unfavorable system condition.

Interpret clinical data of the patient to note the mishaps or unfavorable system condition.

Interpret available clinical data to the patient to help recognize in the past mishaps or unfavorable system condition.

22. Basic monitoring:?

Noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, ECG, transesophageal echocardiography and nerve stimulator.

Invasive blood pressure, heart rate, depth of anesthesia monitor and temperature.

Noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, ECG, nerve stimulator and temperature.

Heart rate, ECG, depth of anesthesia monitor, transesophageal echocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure.

23. Low technique patient monitoring?

Manual blood pressure cuff, Finger on the pulse and forehead, Look at the patient’s face, Depth of Anesthesia Monitor.

Manual blood pressure cuff, Finger on the pulse and forehead, Depth of Anesthesia Monitor, Transesophageal Echocardiography.

Manual blood pressure cuff, Look at the patient’s face, Watch respiratory pattern, Eye on the rebreathing bag, Watch respiratory pattern.

Look at the patient’s face, Watch respiratory pattern, Depth of Anesthesia Monitor, Transesophageal Echocardiography.

24. High Tech Patient Monitoring?

Transesophageal Echocardiography, Depth of Anesthesia Monitor, Evoked Potential Monitor, Manual blood pressure cuff.

Look at the patient’s face, Watch respiratory pattern, Depth of Anesthesia Monitor, Transesophageal Echocardiography.

Manual blood pressure cuff, Finger on the pulse and forehead, Depth of Anesthesia Monitor, Transesophageal Echocardiography.

Transesophageal Echocardiography, Depth of Anesthesia Monitor, Evoked Potential Monitor, Invasive blood pressure.

26. The regional anesthesia can be:?

Local anesthesia and central anesthesia.

Central anesthesia and peripheral anesthesia.

Peripheral anesthesia and local anesthesia.

Central anesthesia and general anesthesia.

27. The important complication of anesthesia:?

They represent a combination of the patient and the surgeon

They represent a combination of the family of the patient and the anesthetist.

They represent a combination of the anesthetist and the surgeon.

They represent a combination of the patient, the surgeon and the anesthetist.

28. The decision to operate of the patient:?

It is made by the family of the patient and the surgeon.

It is made by the patient, the family of the patient and the anesthetist.

It is made by the anesthetist and the surgeon.

It is made by the relationship of the patient, the patient and the surgeon.

29. The important complication of general anesthesia:?

Nausea and vomiting, sore throat, laryngeal damage.

Hypotension, post-dural headache, nerve injury,

Cardiovascular collapse, anaphylaxis to anesthetics agents, epidural or intrathecal bleeding.

All are corrects.

30. Anaphylaxis reaction:?

Can occur only in general anesthesia.

Can occur to any anesthetics agents and in all types of anesthesia.

Can occur to only antibiotics agents.

Can occur to local anesthetics agents.

31. The symptom of anaphylaxis reaction:?

The hypertension, the vomiting, the urticarial, and the rush.

The rush, urticarial, angioedema, bronchospasm, the hypotension, and the vomiting.

The headache, fever, itching, hypotension, and shock.

Dizziness, vomiting, hypotension, good pulse, and hyperthermia.

32. The complication of regional anesthesia:?

Pain is 25% of patients still experience pain despite spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia.

Hypotension and bradycardia through blockade of the sympathetic nervous system if blocked to high it need to intubation first.

Post-dural puncture headache is very common after spinal anesthesia and especially in young adults and obstetrics.

Total spinal block can occur with the injection of large amounts of anesthetic agents into the CSF and it need to use vasopressor first without intubation.

33. Definition of shock:?

Adequate tissue perfusion to meet tissue demands and usually result of inadequate flood flow or oxygen delivery.

Inadequate tissue perfusion to meet tissue demands and usually result of adequate flood flow or oxygen delivery.

Inadequate tissue perfusion to meet tissue demands and usually result of inadequate flood flow or oxygen delivery.

Inadequate tissue perfusion to meet tissue demands and usually result of high flood flow.

35. Classification of shocks:?

Hypovolemic shock, hemorrhagic shock, cardiogenic shock, septic shock.

Cardiogenic shock, distributive shock, hypovolemic shock, and septic shock.

Neurogenic shock, cardiogenic shock, septic shock, anaphylactic shock.

Anaphylactic shock, hemorrhagic shock, septic shock and hypovolemic shock.

34. Physiopathology of shock:?

Oxygen demands similar to oxygen perfusion.

Oxygen demands > oxygen perfusion.

Oxygen demands < oxygen perfusion.

Oxygen demands and oxygen perfusion are increase.

39. The cause of hypovolemic shock?

Hemorrhage, burn, drug allergic, infection.

Hemorrhage, burn, diarrhea, vomiting and bleeding.

Tamponade, burn, gastrointestinal bleeding, and infection.

Burn, diarrhea, drug allergic and vomiting.

40. The cause of cardiogenic shock?

Tamponade, hemorrhage, vomiting, diarrhea and infection.

Hemorrhage, drug allergic, bleeding and myocardial infarction.

Tamponade, myocardial infarction, pericarditis and post cardiac surgery.

Pulmonary embolism, diarrhea, vomiting and myocardial infarction.

41. The cause of distributive shock?

Neurogenic shock, anaphylactic shock, septic.

Diarrhea, tamponade, cardiomyopathie, vominting.

Pulmonary embolism, pericarditis, drug allergic and infection.

Septic, tamponade, myocardial infarction and diarrhea.

42. Why we must consultation pre-anesthesia?

To know clearly the patient.

To explain what happen during the operate

To reduce the mortality and morbidity per- operation and post.

To cut down the mortality and morbidity after the operation.

5DD/Anesthesia/Dr.Chheang Khor

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